摘要:
Laundry treatment compositions, especially detergent compositions or rinse conditioners, which deposit cellulosic polymers or related polysaccharide fabric rebuild agents onto textile fabrics are described. Such agents are used for laundering cellulosic fabrics such as cotton, to compensate for gradual loss of fibrous material on repeated washing. Preferred rebuild agents are cellulose monoacetate, cellulose hemisuccinate and other cellulose esters.
摘要:
A laundry treatment composition comprising a water-soluble or water-dispersible rebuild agent for deposition onto a fabric during a treatment process wherein the material undergoes during the treatment process, a chemical change by which change the affinity of the material for the fabric is increased.
摘要:
Hydraulic binders, such as cements, mortars with enhanced aging properties, are described. More particularly, hydraulic binders based on mineral silicates are described having greater aging strength, a method for making said binders and their uses and articles obtained from same. An organic compound comprising two hydrophilic functions and a hydrophobic chain such as adipic acid are added to the hydraulic binder to slow down the water uptake rate of said binder.
摘要:
A sodium tripolyphosphate employed for the formulation of detergent compositions with a water content ranging from 0.8 to 6% in the form of hexahydrate crystals and containing 0.2 to 2% by weight of siliconate. Also, a process for the preparation of such a sodium tripolyphosphate comprising spraying an aqueous solution containing between 5 and 10% of siliconate at weight onto a sodium tripolyphosphate containing at least 50% of phase 1 and having a particle diameter distribution ranging from 600 to 2,500 microns; and grinding the hydrated tripolyphosphate containing the siliconate to a mean particle diameter ranging from 80 to 200 microns.
摘要:
Na tripolyphosphate compositions very rapidly hexahydrated, e.g., in water, and well suited for detergency applications, are comprised of a mass of sodium tripolyphosphate particulates prehydrated with a plurality of hexahydrated sodium tripolyphosphate crystals homogeneously distributed therethrough, (i) said particulates displaying a ratio of phase I crystalline form content to the total content of the phase I plus phase II crystalline forms of at least 50%, (ii) a homogeneous distribution of phase I crystalline form throughout both said particulates and said mass, (iii) a particle size distribution such that the average Rosen-Rambler-Bennett particle diameter ranges from 130 to 250.mu., with the maximum amount by weight of particles larger than 630.mu. in diameter being about 5% and the maximum amount by weight of particles smaller than 25.mu. in diameter being about 20%, (iv) a content in water ranging from about 0.4 to 4% by weight, said water content essentially consisting of the bound water constituting said hexahydrated sodium tripolyphosphate crystals, and (v) with each crystal population of particle sizes being homogeneously distributed throughout said mass.
摘要:
The present invention relates especially to a composition for manufacturing an article comprising one or more superposed layers each less than 5 centimeters thick, comprising a hydraulic binder and at least one compound chosen from an organic compound comprising at least two hydrophilic functions and a hydrophobic chain, and a polyamide oligomer. The use of these additives in the presence of hydraulic binder allows the manufacture of articles and coatings with good protection against water uptake, satisfactory water resistance and good mechanical properties such as breaking strength.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel agent for promoting adhesion to a heat-insulating surface and in particular to a polystyrene surface, especially when wet or under the effect of a large variation in temperature. The invention also relates to the use of the said agent in a water-insoluble film-forming polymer composition or in a mineral binder composition for applications in the construction field and more particularly in external heat-insulation systems.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel coating compositions, or surface-treatment compositions, in particular paint compositions. These compositions can be used in various applications, such as interior or exterior water-based paints, render, varnish, a semi-thick coating, formulations for finishes for architectural textiles, rigid or flexible plastic surfaces, or surface-protection products.
摘要:
The invention concerns a composition comprising an inorganic coating and a core comprising at least a polyhydroxyl compound, the method for preparing this composition and it use.
摘要:
A detergent composition containing alkali-metal silicate with an average molar ratio of SiO2/M2O of 1-4.2, preferably 2.5-4.2, wherein M is an alkali metal, the composition being non-corrosive to glass, crystal, porcelain and decorative prints thereon upon repeated washing. The composition being such that when disposed in a washing medium at a normal working concentration, a protonated silicic monomer Si(OH)4 is produced in a concentration of at least 2.5×10−3 mol/liter of the washing medium.