公开(公告)号：US06963408B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-08

申请号：US10802840

申请日：2004-03-18

申请人： Mikihiko Ishii ,  Hisashi Shiozawa ,  Jun Kawakami ,  Yasushi Fukutomi ,  Yutaka Ichihara

发明人： Mikihiko Ishii ,  Hisashi Shiozawa ,  Jun Kawakami ,  Yasushi Fukutomi ,  Yutaka Ichihara

IPC分类号： G01B9/02 ,  G01J9/02

CPC分类号： G01M11/0271 ,  G01B9/02024 ,  G01B9/02038 ,  G01B9/02065 ,  G01B2290/70 ,  G01J9/02

摘要： A point diffraction interference measuring method comprises forming a substantially ideal spherical wave by using a point light source-generating unit 101, 102, allowing a light flux composed of the spherical wave to pass through a test sample 109, thereafter dividing the light flux into two light fluxes by using an optical path-dividing element 105, allowing one light flux of the divided light fluxes to pass through a pinhole 129 to covert the one light flux into a reference light beam which is a substantially ideal spherical wave, and detecting interference fringes generated by causing interference between the reference light beam and a measuring light beam which is the other light flux of the divided light fluxes. The wavefront aberration of the test sample can be measured by observing the interference fringes without being affected by the disturbance which would be otherwise caused by any system vibration or the like.

摘要翻译： 点衍射干涉测量方法包括通过使用点光源产生单元101,102形成基本上理想的球面波，允许由球面波组成的光通量通过测试样品109，之后将光通量分成两部分 通过使用光路分割元件105的光通量，允许分割的光束的一个光束通过针孔129，以将一个光束转换成基本上理想的球面波的参考光束，并且检测干涉条纹 通过引起参考光束和作为分割光束的另一光束的测量光束之间的干涉而产生。 可以通过观察干涉条纹来测量测试样品的波前像差，而不受由任何系统振动等引起的干扰的影响。

公开(公告)号：US06940605B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-06

申请号：US10276724

申请日：2001-05-18

申请人： Jun Kawakami ,  Hisashi Shiozawa

发明人： Jun Kawakami ,  Hisashi Shiozawa

IPC分类号： G01B9/02 ,  G01B11/00 ,  G01B11/24

CPC分类号： G01B11/2441

摘要： Both the optical distance of the detected-light light path and the optical distance of the reference-light light path are simultaneously varied according to respective specified patterns, so that differences are created between the period of variation in the intensity of the required signal component (in the interference signals) and the periods of variation in the intensities of the coherent noise components. When the modulation scanning procedure is performed, the phase difference between the detected light and reference light in a specified state is determined as shape information for the above-mentioned detected surface on the basis of the interference signals output from the light-receiving element. As a result, it is possible to securely reduce the effects of coherent noise components generated as a result of the interference of specified noise light that has passed through at least portions of the detected-light light path and reference-light light path with the detected light or reference light.

摘要翻译： 检测光路的光学距离和基准光光路的光学距离都根据各自的特定图案同时变化，从而在所需信号分量的强度的变化周期之间产生差异（ 在干扰信号中）和相干噪声分量的强度的变化周期。 当执行调制扫描过程时，基于从光接收元件输出的干扰信号，将检测到的光和指定状态中的参考光之间的相位差确定为用于上述检测表面的形状信息。 结果，可以可靠地降低由于检测到的光线和基准光光路的至少一部分的特定噪声光的干扰而产生的相干噪声分量的影响 光或参考光。

公开(公告)号：US20110075898A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12889236

申请日：2010-09-23

申请人： Jun Kawakami ,  Kenichi Niwa ,  Maki Minakuchi ,  Takashi Kondo ,  Takashi Masuzawa

发明人： Jun Kawakami ,  Kenichi Niwa ,  Maki Minakuchi ,  Takashi Kondo ,  Takashi Masuzawa

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06F3/04812 ,  G06F3/038 ,  G06F3/0481 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G16H10/20 ,  G16H15/00 ,  G16H40/63

摘要： In the medical image interpreting apparatus having a pointing device for moving a cursor, medical image, interpretation report, and cursor are displayed on a display screen, and initial movement information and information on the destination of movement of the cursor are linked and stored, via the pointing device when the cursor begins to move, said initial movement information relevant to the initial movement is retrieved to obtain the linked information on the destination of movement and the cursor is moved to the destination of movement indicated in the obtained information on the destination of movement. Due to this, just by slightly moving the cursor, the cursor jumps to the desired destination of movement, therefore, it becomes possible to omit an operation of the pointing device in between. Due to this, the operation load of the pointing device is reduced, thus preventing an operator's thought in creating an interpretation report from being destructed, and the enhancement in interpreting efficiency and the reduction of interpretation mistakes are achieved.

摘要翻译： 在具有用于移动光标的指示装置的医疗图像解释装置中，医疗图像，解释报告和光标显示在显示屏幕上，并且经由以下方式链接并存储关于光标的移动目的地的初始移动信息和信息，经由 指示装置当光标开始移动时，检索与初始移动相关的所述初始移动信息，以获得关于移动目的地的链接信息，并且将光标移动到获得的关于目的地的信息中指示的移动目的地 运动。 由于这个原因，只要轻轻移动光标，光标跳到所需的移动目的地，因此可以省略指示装置之间的操作。 由此，指示装置的操作负荷减少，从而防止操作者创造解释报告的思想被破坏，并且提高了解释效率和减少解释错误。

公开(公告)号：US08877990B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-04

申请号：US13319912

申请日：2010-06-17

申请人： Tadahiro Fukuju ,  Kikuo Yamamoto ,  Masayuki Moriwaki ,  Yasutaka Komatsu ,  Akihiro Saito ,  Shunsuke Hosaka ,  Dai Tsunoda ,  Jun Kawakami

发明人： Tadahiro Fukuju ,  Kikuo Yamamoto ,  Masayuki Moriwaki ,  Yasutaka Komatsu ,  Akihiro Saito ,  Shunsuke Hosaka ,  Dai Tsunoda ,  Jun Kawakami

IPC分类号： C07C17/25 ,  C07C17/275 ,  C01B7/04 ,  C01B7/01 ,  C07C17/278 ,  C07C17/04 ,  C01B7/07

CPC分类号： C07C17/04 ,  C01B7/01 ,  C01B7/04 ,  C01B7/0706 ,  C07C17/25 ,  C07C17/275 ,  C07C17/278 ,  C07C19/01 ,  C07C21/04

摘要： A process of making a chlorinated hydrocarbon through a thermal dehydrochlorination step in which an unsaturated compound represented by the following general formula (2) is obtained by thermally decomposing a saturated compound represented by the following general formula (1). CCl3—CCl2-mHm—CCl3-nHn  (1) CCl2═CCl2-mHm-1—CCl3-nHn  (2) (in the above formulas, m is 1 or 2, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.)

摘要翻译： 通过热分解通过热分​​解由以下通式（1）表示的饱和化合物获得由以下通式（2）表示的不饱和化合物的热脱氯化氢步骤制备氯代烃的方法。 CCl3-CCl2-mHm-CCl3-nHn（1）CCl2 = CCl2-mHm-1-CCl3-nHn（2）（在上式中，m为1或2，n为0〜3的整数。

公开(公告)号：US08304589B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-06

申请号：US13406238

申请日：2012-02-27

申请人： Tadahiro Fukuju ,  Kikuo Yamamoto ,  Masayuki Moriwaki ,  Yasutaka Komatsu ,  Akihiro Saito ,  Shunsuke Hosaka ,  Dai Tsunoda ,  Jun Kawakami

发明人： Tadahiro Fukuju ,  Kikuo Yamamoto ,  Masayuki Moriwaki ,  Yasutaka Komatsu ,  Akihiro Saito ,  Shunsuke Hosaka ,  Dai Tsunoda ,  Jun Kawakami

IPC分类号： C07C17/00

CPC分类号： C07C17/04 ,  C01B7/01 ,  C01B7/04 ,  C01B7/0706 ,  C07C17/25 ,  C07C17/275 ,  C07C17/278 ,  C07C19/01 ,  C07C21/04

摘要： A process of making a chlorinated hydrocarbon through a thermal dehydrochlorination step in which an unsaturated compound represented by the following general formula (2) is obtained by thermally decomposing a saturated compound represented by the following general formula (1). CCl3—CCl2-mHm—CCl3-nHn  (1) CCl2═CCl2-mHm-1—CCl3-nHn  (2) (in the above formulas, m is 1 or 2, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.).

摘要翻译： 通过热分解通过热分​​解由以下通式（1）表示的饱和化合物获得由以下通式（2）表示的不饱和化合物的热脱氯化氢步骤制备氯代烃的方法。 CCl 3 -CCl 2 -mHm-CCl 3 -nHn（1）CCl 2 = CCl 2 -mHm-1-CCl 3 -nHn（2）（在上式中，m为1或2，n为0至3的整数。

公开(公告)号：US20070219651A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

申请号：US11685895

申请日：2007-03-14

申请人： Jun Kawakami ,  Kenichi Niwa ,  Maki Minakuchi ,  Takashi Kondo ,  Takashi Masuzawa

发明人： Jun Kawakami ,  Kenichi Niwa ,  Maki Minakuchi ,  Takashi Kondo ,  Takashi Masuzawa

IPC分类号： G05B15/00 ,  G09G5/00 ,  G06F3/00

CPC分类号： G06F3/04812 ,  G06F3/038 ,  G06F3/0481 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G16H10/20 ,  G16H15/00 ,  G16H40/63

摘要： In the medical image interpreting apparatus having a pointing device for moving a cursor, medical image, interpretation report, and cursor are displayed on a display screen, and initial movement information and information on the destination of movement of the cursor are linked and stored, via the pointing device when the cursor begins to move, said initial movement information relevant to the initial movement is retrieved to obtain the linked information on the destination of movement and the cursor is moved to the destination of movement indicated in the obtained information on the destination of movement. Due to this, just by slightly moving the cursor, the cursor jumps to the desired destination of movement, therefore, it becomes possible to omit an operation of the pointing device in between. Due to this, the operation load of the pointing device is reduced, thus preventing an operator's thought in creating an interpretation report from being destructed, and the enhancement in interpreting efficiency and the reduction of interpretation mistakes are achieved.

摘要翻译： 在具有用于移动光标的指示装置的医疗图像解释装置中，医疗图像，解释报告和光标显示在显示屏幕上，并且经由以下方式链接并存储关于光标的移动目的地的初始移动信息和信息，经由 指示装置当光标开始移动时，检索与初始移动相关的所述初始移动信息，以获得关于移动目的地的链接信息，并且将光标移动到获得的关于目的地的信息中指示的移动目的地 运动。 由于这个原因，只要轻轻移动光标，光标跳到所需的移动目的地，因此可以省略指示装置之间的操作。 由此，指示装置的操作负荷减少，从而防止操作者创造解释报告的思想被破坏，并且提高了解释效率和减少解释错误。

公开(公告)号：US08188971B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US11685895

申请日：2007-03-14

申请人： Jun Kawakami ,  Kenichi Niwa ,  Maki Minakuchi ,  Takashi Kondo ,  Takashi Masuzawa

发明人： Jun Kawakami ,  Kenichi Niwa ,  Maki Minakuchi ,  Takashi Kondo ,  Takashi Masuzawa

IPC分类号： G06F3/02

CPC分类号： G06F3/04812 ,  G06F3/038 ,  G06F3/0481 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G16H10/20 ,  G16H15/00 ,  G16H40/63

摘要： In the medical image interpreting apparatus having a pointing device for moving a cursor, medical image, interpretation report, and cursor are displayed on a display screen, and initial movement information and information on the destination of movement of the cursor are linked and stored, via the pointing device when the cursor begins to move, said initial movement information relevant to the initial movement is retrieved to obtain the linked information on the destination of movement and the cursor is moved to the destination of movement indicated in the obtained information on the destination of movement. Due to this, just by slightly moving the cursor, the cursor jumps to the desired destination of movement, therefore, it becomes possible to omit an operation of the pointing device in between. Due to this, the operation load of the pointing device is reduced, thus preventing an operator's thought in creating an interpretation report from being destructed, and the enhancement in interpreting efficiency and the reduction of interpretation mistakes are achieved.

公开(公告)号：US5767971A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-16

申请号：US574704

申请日：1995-12-19

申请人： Hitoshi Kawai ,  Jun Kawakami ,  Akira Ishida ,  Kouichi Tsukihara

发明人： Hitoshi Kawai ,  Jun Kawakami ,  Akira Ishida ,  Kouichi Tsukihara

IPC分类号： G01N21/45 ,  G01B9/02

CPC分类号： G01N21/45

摘要： A second harmonic generation (SHG) device is used for conversion of wavelength. The direction of polarization of light beams is suitably rotated by a direction-of-polarization rotating unit, for example by 45.degree., and thereafter these light beams are guided into the SHG device. This can minimize attenuation of intensity of light beam due to conversion of wavelength. Hence, using this direction-of-polarization rotating unit in the apparatus for measuring the medium, the intensity of light being incident upon the photodetector can be increased, whereby the refractive index of the medium can be measured more accurately than by the conventional apparatus.

摘要翻译： 二次谐波发生（SHG）器件用于波长转换。 光束的偏振方向通过偏振方向旋转单元适当地旋转，例如45度，然后将这些光束引导到SHG装置中。 这可以最小化由于波长转换引起的光束强度的衰减。 因此，在用于测量介质的装置中使用该偏振方向旋转单元，可以增加入射到光电检测器上的光的强度，从而可以比常规装置更精确地测量介质的折射率。

公开(公告)号：US5748315A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

申请号：US621362

申请日：1996-03-25

申请人： Hitohsi Kawai ,  Jun Kawakami ,  Kouichi Tsukihara

发明人： Hitohsi Kawai ,  Jun Kawakami ,  Kouichi Tsukihara

IPC分类号： G01B9/02 ,  G01B11/00 ,  G03F7/20

CPC分类号： G01B9/02007 ,  G01B9/02003 ,  G01B9/02018 ,  G03F7/70716

摘要： The present invention relates to an optical interference measuring apparatus and method for measuring displacement of an object. The apparatus and method reduces the displacement-measurement error caused by changes of the refractive index of the atmosphere or the like, in a measurement optical path and a reference optical path, by suppressing crosstalk caused by unfavorable mixing of reference light and measurement light with each other, thereby improving accuracy in the measurement. The apparatus produces interference between a measurement light beam and a reference light beam. The measurement light is propagated through a measurement optical path including a measurement reflector, which is at least movable along the measurement optical path. The reference light is propagated through a reference optical path including a reference reflector. The interference occurs in a predetermined interference system, whereby the displacement of the measurement reflector can be measured. The apparatus, especially, comprises a light path separating system for spatially separating from each other the optical path from the measurement reflector to the interference system, through which the measurement light is propagated, and the optical path from the reference reflector to the interference system, through which the reference light is propagated.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于测量物体的位移的光学干涉测量装置和方法。 该装置和方法通过抑制由参考光和测量光的不利混合引起的串扰，降低测量光路和参考光路中大气等的折射率的变化引起的位移测量误差 从而提高测量精度。 该装置产生测量光束和参考光束之间的干涉。 测量光通过包括测量反射器的测量光路传播，测量反射器至少可沿测量光路移动。 参考光通过包括参考反射器的参考光路传播。 干扰发生在预定的干涉系统中，由此可以测量测量反射体的位移。 特别地，该装置包括光路分离系统，用于将测量反射器的光路与测量反射器的光路相互空间分离，测量光通过该干涉系统传播，以及从参考反射器到干涉系统的光路， 参考光通过其传播。

公开(公告)号：US08330717B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US12889236

申请日：2010-09-23

申请人： Jun Kawakami ,  Kenichi Niwa ,  Maki Minakuchi ,  Takashi Kondo ,  Takashi Masuzawa

发明人： Jun Kawakami ,  Kenichi Niwa ,  Maki Minakuchi ,  Takashi Kondo ,  Takashi Masuzawa

IPC分类号： G06F3/033

CPC分类号： G06F3/04812 ,  G06F3/038 ,  G06F3/0481 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G16H10/20 ,  G16H15/00 ,  G16H40/63

摘要： In the medical image interpreting apparatus having a pointing device for moving a cursor, medical image, interpretation report, and cursor are displayed on a display screen, and initial movement information and information on the destination of movement of the cursor are linked and stored, via the pointing device when the cursor begins to move, said initial movement information relevant to the initial movement is retrieved to obtain the linked information on the destination of movement and the cursor is moved to the destination of movement indicated in the obtained information on the destination of movement. Due to this, just by slightly moving the cursor, the cursor jumps to the desired destination of movement, therefore, it becomes possible to omit an operation of the pointing device in between. Due to this, the operation load of the pointing device is reduced, thus preventing an operator's thought in creating an interpretation report from being destructed, and the enhancement in interpreting efficiency and the reduction of interpretation mistakes are achieved.

摘要翻译： 在具有用于移动光标的指示装置的医疗图像解释装置中，医疗图像，解释报告和光标显示在显示屏幕上，并且经由以下方式链接并存储关于光标的移动目的地的初始移动信息和信息，经由 指示装置当光标开始移动时，检索与初始移动相关的所述初始移动信息，以获得关于移动目的地的链接信息，并且将光标移动到获得的关于目的地的信息中指示的移动目的地 运动。 由于这个原因，只要轻轻移动光标，光标跳到所需的移动目的地，因此可以省略指示装置之间的操作。 由此，指示装置的操作负荷减少，从而防止操作者创造解释报告的思想被破坏，并且提高了解释效率和减少解释错误。