摘要:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic semiconductor material having liquid crystallinity and high electron mobility. The present invention is an organic semiconductor material having at least a charge-transporting molecular unit (A) having a structure of an aromatic fused ring system and a cyclic structural unit (B) bonded to the aforementioned unit via a single bond, wherein the unit (A) and/or the unit (B) has a side chain composed of a unit (C), and wherein the organic semiconductor material exhibits a liquid crystal phase that is different from an N-phase, an SmA-phase or an SmC-phase.
摘要:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic semiconductor material having liquid crystallinity and high electron mobility. The present invention is an organic semiconductor material having at least a charge-transporting molecular unit (A) having a structure of an aromatic fused ring system and a cyclic structural unit (B) bonded to the aforementioned unit via a single bond, wherein the unit (A) and/or the unit (B) has a side chain composed of a unit (C), and wherein the organic semiconductor material exhibits a liquid crystal phase that is different from an N-phase, an SmA-phase or an SmC-phase.
摘要:
The main object is to provide a manufacturing method of organic semiconductor, an organic semiconductor device structure manufactured by the manufacturing method and an organic semiconductor device, those having uniform and high carrier transport property over a relatively large area. To achieve the object, the present invention provides a manufacturing method of an organic semiconductor structure, wherein the organic semiconductor structure comprises, on a base material, an organic semiconductor layer formed from a liquid crystalline organic semiconductor material, and comprising processes of: forming an oil repellent region and a lipophilic region, which is surrounded by the oil repellent region, on the base material; coating an organic semiconductor layer forming solution, comprising the liquid crystalline organic semiconductor material and a solvent, on the lipophilic region; and crystallizing the liquid crystalline organic semiconductor material by evaporating the solvent in the organic semiconductor layer forming solution coated on the lipophilic region.
摘要:
The main object is to provide a manufacturing method of organic semiconductor, an organic semiconductor device structure manufactured by the manufacturing method and an organic semiconductor device, those having uniform and high carrier transport property over a relatively large area.To achieve the object, the present invention provides a manufacturing method of an organic semiconductor structure, wherein the organic semiconductor structure comprises, on a base material, an organic semiconductor layer formed from a liquid crystalline organic semiconductor material, andcomprising processes of: forming an oil repellent region and a lipophilic region, which is surrounded by the oil repellent region, on the base material;coating an organic semiconductor layer forming solution, comprising the liquid crystalline organic semiconductor material and a solvent, on the lipophilic region; andcrystallizing the liquid crystalline organic semiconductor material by evaporating the solvent in the organic semiconductor layer forming solution coated on the lipophilic region.
摘要:
An organic semiconductor device Including an organic semiconductor layer in a crystallized crystal state is disclosed. The organic semiconductor layer is formed from an organic semiconductor material including a liquid crystal molecule. The semiconductor material has properties capable of exhibiting a supercooled state during a phase transition process, in which a phase having no periodic regularity is capable of being transferred into a phase having periodic regularity at a location of a center of gravity in between the liquid crystal molecules. The phase having no periodic regularity at a location of a center of gravity In between the liquid crystal molecules is a nematic liquid crystal phase and the phase having periodic regularity at a location of a center of gravity in between the liquid crystal molecules is a crystal phase.
摘要:
A manufacturing method of an organic semiconductor device wherein an organic semiconductor layer being, a structural component of an organic semiconductor device is formed continuously with uniform performance over a sufficiently large area. The organic semiconductor structure comprises an organic semiconductor layer formed from an organic semiconductor material having a liquid crystal molecule in at least one part, the liquid crystalline organic semiconductor material exhibits a supercooled state during a phase transition process, the phase of the material is transferred from the supercooled state to the phase having periodic regularity at a location of a center of gravity in between the liquid crystal molecules; in a temperature raising process from the phase having no periodic regularity a center of gravity in between the liquid crystal molecules, the liquid crystalline organic semiconductor material exhibiting the phase having no periodic regularity with of a center of gravity in between the liquid crystal molecules is supercooled, to a temperature lower than a temperature of which the phase is transferred to the phase having periodic regularity at a location with a center of gravity in between the liquid crystal molecules, and after the phase transition to the phase having periodic regularity at a location of a center of gravity in between the liquid crystal molecules is started, the material is turned into a state that the converted to a phase having periodic regularity at a location of with a center of gravity between the liquid crystal molecules being thermodynamically stable phase and the phase having no periodic regularity at a location of a center of gravity in between the liquid crystal molecules is a thermodynamically metastable phase, and the organic semiconductor layer being formed by maintaining said state until the liquid crystalline organic semiconductor material is turned into a converted to a state exhibiting the phase having periodic regularity at a location of a center of gravity in between the liquid crystal molecules.
摘要:
There is provided a liquid crystalline material, suitable for use as an organic semiconductor material, in which, even when the charge transport distance is long, the charge transport capability is satisfactory, the charge mobility is high, and the dependence of the charge transport properties upon field strength is small. The organic semiconductor material having rodlike low-molecular weight liquid crystallinity comprises: a core structure comprising L 6 π electron rings, M 8 π electron rings, N 10 π electron rings, O 12 π electron rings, P 14 π electron rings, Q 16 π electron rings, R 18 π electron rings, S 20 π electron rings, T 22 π electron rings, U 24 π electron rings, and V 26 π electron rings, wherein L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, and V are each an integer of 0 (zero) to 6 and L+M+N+O+P+Q+R+S+T+U+V=1 to 6; and a terminal structure attached to at least one end of the core structure, the terminal structure being capable of developing liquid crystallinity.
摘要翻译:提供了适合用作有机半导体材料的液晶材料,其中即使电荷传输距离长,电荷传输能力也令人满意,电荷迁移率高,电荷传输性质的依赖性 场强很小。 具有棒状低分子量液晶性的有机半导体材料包括:包含L 6π电子环,M 8π电子环,N 10π电子环,O 12π电子环,P 14π电子环,Q 16 π电子环,R 18π电子环,S 20π电子环,T 22π电子环,U 24π电子环和V 26π电子环,其中L,M,N,O,P,Q,R, S,T,U和V各自为0(零)至6的整数,L + M + N + O + P + Q + R + S + T + U + V = 1至6; 以及连接到芯结构的至少一端的端子结构,该端子结构能够显现液晶性。
摘要:
An organic material having at least one aromatic conjugated π-electron system is selected. The purity of the organic material is improved by purification, and a conduction mechanism of the organic material is confirmed by a time-of-flight method, whereby a liquid phase of the organic material is usable as an organic semiconductor. A method that enables the usage of a liquid phase of an organic material as an organic semiconductor is provided. The method involves confirming the electronic conduction of the organic material having at least one aromatic conjugated π-electron system by evaluation of a charge transport property using a time-of-flight method, and by evaluation of a dilution effect caused by addition of a diluent.