Image coding apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Image coding apparatus 有权
    图像编码装置

    公开(公告)号:US06298168B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US09260089

    申请日:1999-03-02

    IPC分类号: G06K936

    CPC分类号: G06T9/00

    摘要: In an image coding apparatus for encoding and decoding multi-level image data with block truncation coding, multi-level image data is divided into second blocks (e.g., 6*6 pixels) which is larger in size than a first block (e.g., 4*4 pixels) to be coded. Average value and gradation level amplitude are calculated on a second block, and encoding and decoding are performed on a first block by using the average value and gradation level amplitude. When a pixel not adjacent to the first block is included in an end of the image or the like in a second block, data of the actual pixels are used for the pixels having no data. Thus, deterioration of the image quality can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 在利用块截断编码对多级图像数据进行编码和解码的图像编码装置中,将多级图像数据分割为比第一块大的尺寸(例如,6×6像素)的第二块(例如,6×6像素) * 4像素)进行编码。 在第二块上计算平均值和灰度级幅度,并且通过使用平均值和灰度级幅度在第一块上执行编码和解码。 当与第一块不相邻的像素被包括在第二块中的图像等的末尾时,实际像素的数据被用于没有数据的像素。 因此,可以降低图像质量的劣化。

    Image processing apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus 失效
    图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US07095898B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-22

    申请号:US10973909

    申请日:2004-10-27

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36

    CPC分类号: H04N1/56 H04N2201/3288

    摘要: In a system for variable-length coding, when image data of a plurality of documents are compressed and stored in a compression memory, the image data is divided into a plurality of areas. Then, attributes are discriminated for each area, and the result of the attribute discrimination is written to an attribute memory. Attribute counters count the numbers of the discriminated attributes. A variable-length compression section compresses the code data with a compression method in response to the attribute data written to the attribute memory, and the compressed data is written to a compression memory.

    摘要翻译: 在用于可变长度编码的系统中,当多个文档的图像数据被压缩并存储在压缩存储器中时,图像数据被分成多个区域。 然后,对每个区域区分属性,并且将属性辨别的结果写入属性存储器。 属性计数器对所识别的属性的数量进行计数。 可变长度压缩部分响应于写入属性存储器的属性数据,利用压缩方法压缩代码数据,并将压缩数据写入压缩存储器。

    Image processing apparatus
    3.
    发明申请
    Image processing apparatus 失效
    图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050088692A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10973909

    申请日:2004-10-27

    CPC分类号: H04N1/56 H04N2201/3288

    摘要: In a system for variable-length coding, when image data of a plurality of documents are compressed and stored in a compression memory, the image data is divided into a plurality of areas. Then, attributes are discriminated for each area, and the result of the attribute discrimination is written to an attribute memory. Attribute counters count the numbers of the discriminated attributes. A variable-length compression section compresses the code data with a compression method in response to the attribute data written to the attribute memory, and the compressed data is written to a compression memory.

    摘要翻译: 在用于可变长度编码的系统中,当多个文档的图像数据被压缩并存储在压缩存储器中时,图像数据被分成多个区域。 然后,对每个区域区分属性,并且将属性辨别的结果写入属性存储器。 属性计数器对所识别的属性的数量进行计数。 可变长度压缩部分响应于写入属性存储器的属性数据,利用压缩方法压缩代码数据,并将压缩数据写入压缩存储器。

    Adaptive variable length image coding apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Adaptive variable length image coding apparatus 有权
    自适应可变长度图像编码装置

    公开(公告)号:US06816618B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US09260807

    申请日:1999-03-02

    IPC分类号: G06K936

    CPC分类号: H04N1/56 H04N2201/3288

    摘要: In a system for variable-length coding, when image data of a plurality of documents are compressed and stored in a compression memory, the image data is divided into a plurality of areas. Then, attributes are discriminated for each area, and the result of the attribute discrimination is written to an attribute memory. Attribute counters count the numbers of the discriminated attributes. A variable-length compression section compresses the code data with a compression method in response to the attribute data written to the attribute memory, and the compressed is written to a compression memory.

    摘要翻译: 在用于可变长度编码的系统中,当多个文档的图像数据被压缩并存储在压缩存储器中时,图像数据被分成多个区域。 然后,对每个区域区分属性,并且将属性辨别的结果写入属性存储器。 属性计数器对所识别的属性的数量进行计数。 可变长度压缩部分响应于写入属性存储器的属性数据,利用压缩方法压缩代码数据,并将压缩的数据写入压缩存储器。

    Image processor
    5.
    发明授权
    Image processor 有权
    图像处理器

    公开(公告)号:US06593935B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09295596

    申请日:1999-04-22

    IPC分类号: G09G500

    CPC分类号: G06T9/20 G06T9/007

    摘要: In an image processor, after the background of input image data is removed, the image data are divided into a plurality of areas, and the attribute of image is discriminated for each area. The image data after the background removal is compressed according to the result of attribute discrimination. The amount of the background removal can be controlled. Preferably, the amount of the background removal is controlled according to the discriminated attribute. Then, the background can be removed without artificial feeling in a reproduced image.

    摘要翻译: 在图像处理器中,在删除输入图像数据的背景之后,将图像数据划分为多个区域,并且针对每个区域区分图像的属性。 背景去除后的图像数据根据属性识别的结果进行压缩。 可以控制背景去除的量。 优选地,根据所识别的属性来控制背景去除的量。 然后,可以在再现的图像中没有人为的感觉去除背景。

    Image processing apparatus capable of precise color correction with reduced memory capacity
    6.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus capable of precise color correction with reduced memory capacity 失效
    图像处理装置能够精确地进行色彩校正,同时降低存储容量

    公开(公告)号:US06590678B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-08

    申请号:US09235879

    申请日:1999-01-22

    IPC分类号: H04N146

    CPC分类号: H04N1/6019 G06F17/175

    摘要: The amount in offset of toner or the like is used to determine two points sandwiching lattice points of input data and divide the region between the two points equally in N−1. The output values at the two points and each point equally dividing the region are obtained to calculate gradients m1-m8 between any two adjacent ones of the points. Then, difference values dm1-dm7 in gradient between any two adjacent ones of the straight lines are calculated and (N−1) lattice points serving as dividing points are selected from the difference values in descending order. It should be noted that N is smaller than M. Then, the input and output values of the determined (N+1) lattice points N0-N4 are plotted and they are bounded by straight line and thus plotted to linearly interpolate the output data for the input data. Thus, an image processing apparatus can be provided capable of precisely modifying output images with reduced memory capacity.

    摘要翻译: 调色剂等的偏移量用于确定输入数据的夹层格点的两个点,并且在N-1中将两个点之间的区域相等地划分。 获得两点和每个点等分区域的输出值,以计算任意两个相邻点之间的梯度m1-m8。 然后,计算任意两条相邻直线之间的梯度差值dm1-dm7,并根据差值从降序中选择用作分割点的(N-1)个格点。 应该注意,N小于M.然后,绘制确定的(N + 1)格点N0-N4的输入和输出值,并且它们由直线界定,因此绘制为线性内插输出数据 输入数据。 因此,可以提供能够以减小的存储容量来精确地修改输出图像的图像处理装置。

    Action figure fabrication toy
    8.
    发明申请
    Action figure fabrication toy 有权
    行动图制作玩具

    公开(公告)号:US20090093186A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US11973154

    申请日:2007-10-05

    IPC分类号: A63H3/36

    摘要: An action figure fabrication toy in which a preselected action figure torso is placed in the center of the toy and individual body parts for the action figure are then placed in separate chambers arranged circumferentially about the center on opposite sides. The toy is then activated and one body part from each chamber is selected and automatically attached to the preselected torso, in order to form a composite action figure comprised of the torso and each of the selected body parts from each of the separate chambers.

    摘要翻译: 一个动作图制作玩具,其中预先选择的动作人物躯体放置在玩具的中心并且用于动作人物的各个身体部分然后被放置在相对侧上围绕中心周向布置的分开的腔室中。 玩具然后被激活,并且选择每个腔室的一个身体部分并且自动地附接到预选的躯干上,以便形成由每个分离的腔室中的躯干和每个所选身体部位组成的复合动作图。

    Probe position control system and method
    9.
    发明申请
    Probe position control system and method 有权
    探头位置控制系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070272005A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US11802624

    申请日:2007-05-24

    IPC分类号: G12B21/20 G01N13/10

    CPC分类号: G01Q30/06 G01Q70/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a technique for eliminating the effect of the thermal drift and other variances and to improve the observing or manipulating accuracy of a scanning probe microscope or atom manipulator by using the technique to correct the aforementioned change in the relative position of the probe and the sample due to heat or other factors during the observation or manipulation. To obtain an image of the sample surface at the atomic level or perform a certain manipulation on an atom on the sample surface, the present invention can be applied to a probe position control method for controlling the relative position of the probe and the sample while measuring an interaction between the objective atom on the sample surface and the tip of the probe. In the present method, the relative position of the probe and the sample are changed while the probe is oscillated relative to the sample in two directions parallel to the sample surface at frequencies of f1 and f2 (S1a). Meanwhile, a point (or characteristic point) where the frequencies f1 and f2 disappear from the measured value of the interaction working in the direction perpendicular to the sample surface is detected (S1b). Then, the relative movement of the probe and the sample is controlled so that the measurement value thereby detected is maintained (i.e. the characteristic point is tracked; S1c), and the speed of the aforementioned relative movement is determined (S1d). Subsequently, the relative position control is corrected using the detected speed (S2).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于消除热漂移和其它方差的影响的技术,并且通过使用该技术来校正探针的相对位置的上述变化来提高扫描探针显微镜或原子操纵器的观察或操纵精度,以及 在观察或操纵期间由于热或其他因素导致的样品。 为了获得原子级别的样品表面的图像或对样品表面上的原子进行一定的操作,本发明可以应用于用于在测量时控制探针和样品的相对位置的探针位置控制方法 样品表面上的目标原子与探针尖端之间的相互作用。 在本方法中,探针和样品的相对位置在f 1和f 2的频率下相对于样品在平行于样品表面的两个方向上振荡的同时发生变化, 2(S 1a)。 同时,检测频率f 1和f 2 2的点(或特征点)从垂直于样品表面的方向上工作的相互作用的测量值消失 (S 1b)。 然后,控制探头和样品的相对移动,使得由此检测到的测量值被维持(即跟踪特征点; S1c),并且确定上述相对移动的速度(S1d) 。 随后,使用检测速度来校正相对位置控制(S 2)。

    Compressor and method of lubricating the compressor
    10.
    发明授权
    Compressor and method of lubricating the compressor 失效
    压缩机和润滑压缩机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07117782B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-10

    申请号:US09926144

    申请日:2000-12-11

    IPC分类号: F01B31/10

    CPC分类号: F04B27/109 F04B27/0878

    摘要: A compressor is provided for guiding lubricating oil separated from the discharged refrigerant by an oil separator to a radial bearing supporting a drive shaft through an oil supply hole. A rotating member that rotates together with the drive shaft is provided adjacent to the radial bearing on the drive shaft, and lubricating oil is supplied to the radial bearing via a gap between an external surface of the rotating member and an internal surface of a circular hole that supports the rotating member. An oil support groove, which alternately communicates with the oil supply hole and the discharge hole every time the rotating member rotates once, is provided on the external surface of the rotating member, and the lubricating oil flowing in from the oil supply hole is intermittently discharged into a drive chamber via the groove and the discharge hole.