Activated carbon/polyacene composite and process for producing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Activated carbon/polyacene composite and process for producing the same 失效
    活性炭/多并苯复合材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5172307A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US845855

    申请日:1992-03-03

    摘要: An activated carbon/polyacene composite is disclosed. The composite contains activated carbon powder or fiber and having a selected molar ratio range of hydrogen atoms [H] to carbon atoms [C] of 0.01.ltoreq.[H]/[C].ltoreq.0.2. It provides two or more times the capacitance per unit volume, and enables reduction of the equivalent series resistance of an electric double-layer capacitor without compression. It therefore is a suitable composite for use as polarizable electrodes for electric double-layer capacitors. The composite can be made by mixing activated carbon powder or fiber and a thermosetting resin powder such as phenolin resin powder, and subjecting the mixture to heat treatment in a nonoxidizing atmosphere at temperatures between 600.degree. and 1000.degree. C. which is insufficient to reach full carbonization of the thermosetting resin.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种活性炭/多并苯复合材料。 该复合材料包含活性炭粉末或纤维,并且具有选定的氢原子[H]与碳原子的摩尔比范围[C]为0.01

    Electric double layer capacitor
    2.
    发明授权
    Electric double layer capacitor 失效
    双电层电容器

    公开(公告)号:US5303118A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-12

    申请号:US45613

    申请日:1993-04-09

    IPC分类号: H01G9/00 H01G11/56 H01G9/04

    摘要: An electric double layer capacitor is proposed which is constructed by sandwiching a laminated body of a pair of polarizable electrodes consisting of a porous solid conductive material each impregnated with an electrolytic solution and a platelike ion permeating separator member, between a pair of collectors for external connection terminals, and housing the aggregate in a gasket, wherein the gap between the inner surface of the gasket and the outer surface of the laminated body is filled with an auxiliary electrolytic solution. The auxiliary electrolytic solution consists of glass fibers or water absorbing polymer impregnated with gelatinous electrolytic solution or a liquid electrolytic solution, and replenishes the lost portion due to evaporation and leakage of the electrolytic solution of the electric double layer capacitor. Moreover, this auxiliary electrolytic solution acts as a buffer to mechanical impact externally applied to the capacitor. Therefore, the electric double layer capacitor according to this invention has excellent resistance to high temperature and resistance to impact.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种双电层电容器,其通过将一对可极化电极的层叠体夹在由电解液和片状离子渗透分离器构件浸渍的多孔固体导电材料构成的一对集电体之间,用于外部连接 端子,并且将所述骨料容纳在垫圈中,其中所述垫圈的内表面与所述层叠体的外表面之间的间隙填充有辅助电解液。 辅助电解液由浸渍有凝胶状电解液或液体电解液的玻璃纤维或吸水性聚合物构成,并且由于双电层电容器的电解液的蒸发和泄漏而补充损失部分。 此外,该辅助电解液充当外部施加到电容器的机械冲击的缓冲器。 因此,根据本发明的双电层电容器具有优异的耐高温性和耐冲击性。

    Polarizable electrode
    3.
    发明授权
    Polarizable electrode 失效
    极化电极

    公开(公告)号:US5973912A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US360212

    申请日:1994-12-20

    CPC分类号: H01G9/155 Y02E60/13

    摘要: The invention provides a polarizable electrode composed of activated carbon/carbon composite having micropores among which micropores having a diameter ranging from 0.1 to 5.0 micrometers have a volume ranging from 0.1 to 1.2 cm.sup.3 /g. The composite further has a specific surface area equal to or greater than 1000 m.sup.2 /g, and a density equal to or greater than 0.5 g/cm.sup.3. The micropores having a diameter of micrometers order to be formed in the polarizable electrode in accordance with the invention, facilitate the movement of ions in the electrode. Thus, it is possible to accomplish a polarizable electrode suitable for a larger amount of current discharge.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种由具有微孔的活性炭/碳复合材料构成的可极化电极,其中微孔的直径范围为0.1至5.0微米,体积范围为0.1至1.2cm 3 / g。 复合材料进一步具有等于或大于1000m 2 / g的比表面积和等于或大于0.5g / cm 3的密度。 根据本发明,在可极化电极中形成具有微米直径的微孔有助于离子在电极中的移动。 因此,可以实现适合于更大电流放电的可极化电极。

    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS 有权
    电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120099898A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-26

    申请号:US13382154

    申请日:2010-08-27

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    摘要: An electrophotographic apparatus is provided including an electrophotographic photosensitive member which includes a surface protective layer; and an exposure device which irradiates a surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member with an exposure beam so as to form an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member, wherein the surface protective layer includes a material having no structure to provide charge transporting performance and has a plurality of through holes penetrating from the side of the front surface of the surface protective layer to the side of the charge transport layer, and the thickness of the surface protective layer is from 0.1 μm or more to 1.5 μm or less, and wherein when the surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member is irradiated with the exposure beam, two or more of the through holes are included in an exposure beam spot.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包括电子照相感光构件的电子照相设备,其包括表面保护层; 以及曝光装置,其用曝光用光束照射电子照相感光构件的表面,以在电子照相感光构件的表面上形成静电潜像,其中表面保护层包括不具有提供电荷传输性能的材料 并且具有从表面保护层的前表面侧向电荷输送层侧穿透的多个贯通孔,表面保护层的厚度为0.1μm以上且1.5μm以下, 其中当电子照相感光构件的表面被曝光束照射时,两个或更多个通孔被包括在曝光光斑中。

    Process for forming an electrophotographic photosensitive member with depressed portions by condensing a surface of a surface layer on which a coating liquid is present
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for forming an electrophotographic photosensitive member with depressed portions by condensing a surface of a surface layer on which a coating liquid is present 有权
    通过使表面层的表面冷凝而形成具有凹部的电子照相感光构件的工序,在该表面层上存在涂布液

    公开(公告)号:US07413840B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-19

    申请号:US11770081

    申请日:2007-06-28

    IPC分类号: G03G5/147

    摘要: A production method of an electrophotographic photosensitive member which has high productivity when producing a surface layer in which depressed portions which are independent respectively are formed on an electrophotographic photosensitive member surface, and can produce highly uniform depressed portions in a photosensitive member surface, characterized by producing the surface layer by (1) a coating step of producing a coating liquid for a surface layer containing a binder resin and a specific solvent, and coating it on a surface of a cylindrical supporting member, (2) a condensation step of holding the cylindrical supporting member on which the coating liquid for a surface layer is coated, and condensing the surface of the cylindrical supporting member, and (3) a drying step of baking the cylindrical supporting member.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子照相感光构件的制造方法,其在生产表面层时具有高生产率,其中分别独立地分别形成有凹陷部分,形成在电子照相感光构件表面上,并且可以在感光构件表面中产生高度均匀的凹陷部分,其特征在于, 所述表面层通过以下步骤:(1)制备用于含有粘合剂树脂和特定溶剂的表面层的涂布液的涂布步骤,并将其涂布在圆柱形支撑构件的表面上;(2)冷凝步骤, 支撑构件,其上涂覆有用于表面层的涂布液,并且将圆筒形支撑构件的表面冷凝,以及(3)烘烤圆筒形支撑构件的干燥步骤。