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    Optical recording media
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical recording media 失效
    光记录媒体

    公开(公告)号：US5498507A

    公开(公告)日：1996-03-12

    申请号：US394817

    申请日：1995-02-27

    申请人： Tokuhiko Handa ,  Ryo Inaba ,  Susumu Haratani ,  Junji Tominaga

    发明人： Tokuhiko Handa ,  Ryo Inaba ,  Susumu Haratani ,  Junji Tominaga

    IPC分类号： B41M5/26 ,  G11B7/0055 ,  G11B7/006 ,  G11B7/24 ,  G11B7/243 ,  G11B7/254

    CPC分类号： G11B7/257 ,  G11B7/243 ,  G11B2007/24306 ,  G11B2007/24308 ,  G11B2007/24312 ,  G11B2007/24314 ,  G11B2007/24316 ,  G11B7/006 ,  G11B7/258 ,  G11B7/266 ,  Y10S430/146

    摘要： In a phase change type of optical recording medium including on a substrate a lower dielectric layer, a recording layer, a first upper dielectric layer contiguous to said recording layer, a second upper dielectric layer and a reflective layer, the recording layer comprises a recording material containing an element A that represents silver and/or gold, an element B that represents antimony and/or bismuth, an element C that represents tellurium and/or selenium, an element indium, and an element M that represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, manganese, tungsten and molybdenum, with the atomic ratio of the elements in said recording material having the following formula:{(A.sub.a B.sub.b C.sub.1-a-b).sub.x (In.sub.0.5 C.sub.0.5).sub.y B.sub.1-x-y }.sub.1-z M.sub.zwherein 0.10.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.0.40, 0.10.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.0.40, 0.20.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.80, 0.01.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.60, and 0.001.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.0.20. The first upper dielectric layer contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of aluminum nitride, silicone nitride and aluminum oxide. The second upper dielectric layer is made up of a material that has a thermal conductivity lower than that of said first upper dielectric layer.

    摘要翻译： 在包括在基底上的下介电层，记录层，与所述记录层邻接的第一上电介质层，第二上电介质层和反射层的相变型光记录介质中，所述记录层包括记录材料 含有表示银和/或金的元素A，表示锑和/或铋的元素B，表示碲和/或硒的元素C，元素铟和元素M，其表示选自以下的至少一种元素： 由钛，锆，铪，钒，铌，钽，锰，钨和钼组成的组，所述记录材料中的元素的原子比具有下式：{（AaBbC1-ab）x（In0.5C0。 5）yB1-xy} 1-zMz其中0.10≤i≤0.40,0.10≤b≤0.40,0.20≤x≤0.80,0.01≤y≤0.60， 和0.001≤z≤0.20。 第一上介电层包含至少一种选自氮化铝，氮化硅和氧化铝的化合物。 第二上介电层由热导率低于所述第一上电介质层的材料构成。

    Optical recording method and medium
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical recording method and medium 失效
    光记录方法和介质

    公开(公告)号：US5523140A

    公开(公告)日：1996-06-04

    申请号：US400765

    申请日：1995-03-08

    申请人： Junji Tominaga ,  Tokuhiko Handa ,  Susumu Haratani ,  Ryo Inaba

    发明人： Junji Tominaga ,  Tokuhiko Handa ,  Susumu Haratani ,  Ryo Inaba

    IPC分类号： B41M5/26 ,  G11B7/00 ,  G11B7/0045 ,  G11B7/243 ,  B32B3/00

    CPC分类号： G11B7/243 ,  G11B7/00454 ,  G11B2007/24308 ,  G11B2007/24314 ,  G11B2007/24316 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S430/146 ,  Y10T428/21

    摘要： A phase change type optical recording medium has a recording layer of a recording material containing elements A, B, and C wherein A is Ag and/or Au, B is Sb and/or Bi, and C is Te and/or Se. Information is recorded by directing a light beam to the recording layer to form recorded marks therein such that the recorded marks are amorphous or microcrystalline while an unrecorded portion of the recording layer remains crystalline, and the A concentration of the unrecorded portion is at least 0.5 atom % higher than the A concentration of the recorded marks. C/N and modulation factor are improved and such improvements are kept even after hot humid storage.

    摘要翻译： 相变型光学记录介质具有记录材料的记录层，其中A，B和C元素A，B和C中的A是Ag和/或Au，B是Sb和/或Bi，C是Te和/或Se。 通过将光束引导到记录层以在其中形成记录标记来记录信息，使得记录的标记是非晶或微晶的，而记录层的未记录部分保持结晶，并且未记录部分的A浓度为至少0.5原子 高于记录标记的A浓度％。 C / N和调制因子得到改善，即使在潮湿潮湿储存之后也能保持这样的改善。

    Electrode for photoelectric conversion elements, manufacturing method of the same, and dye-sensitized solar cell
    6.
    发明申请
    Electrode for photoelectric conversion elements, manufacturing method of the same, and dye-sensitized solar cell 审中-公开
    用于光电转换元件的电极，其制造方法和染料敏化太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号：US20100243060A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

    申请号：US12659741

    申请日：2010-03-19

    申请人： Tokuhiko Handa ,  Atsushi Monden

    发明人： Tokuhiko Handa ,  Atsushi Monden

    IPC分类号： H01L31/00 ,  H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/18

    CPC分类号： H01G9/204 ,  H01G9/2059 ,  H01L51/0026 ,  H01L51/0064 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02P70/521

    摘要： An electrode for photoelectric conversion elements having high initial characteristics and excellent durability, a manufacturing method of the electrode for photoelectric conversion elements, and a dye-sensitized solar cell are provided. An electrode for photoelectric conversion elements according to the present invention has a structure in which a metal oxide layer containing zinc oxide is provided on a base. The metal oxide layer has a plurality of bump-like protrusions formed so as to protrude radially from the base side, and also has an emission peak in a region of 350 to 400 nm in cathodoluminescence measurement. The metal oxide layer is preferably heat treated at 220 to 500° C.

    摘要翻译： 提供具有高初始特性和优异耐久性的光电转换元件用电极，用于光电转换元件的电极的制造方法和染料敏化太阳能电池。 根据本发明的用于光电转换元件的电极具有在基底上设置含有氧化锌的金属氧化物层的结构。 金属氧化物层具有形成为从基底侧径向突出的多个凸起状突起，并且在阴极发光测定中也具有350〜400nm的区域的发光峰。 金属氧化物层优选在220〜500℃下热处理。

    Photoelectric conversion electrode, manufacturing method of the same, and dye-sensitized solar cell
    7.
    发明申请
    Photoelectric conversion electrode, manufacturing method of the same, and dye-sensitized solar cell 审中-公开
    光电转换电极及其制造方法以及染料敏化太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号：US20090038676A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-12

    申请号：US12078042

    申请日：2008-03-26

    申请人： Atsushi Monden ,  Tokuhiko Handa

    发明人： Atsushi Monden ,  Tokuhiko Handa

    IPC分类号： H01L31/00 ,  C25D5/00 ,  C25D5/48

    CPC分类号： H01G9/204 ,  H01G9/2004 ,  H01G9/2059 ,  H01L2251/306 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02P70/521

    摘要： There are disclosed a photoelectric conversion electrode having a large amount of a dye to be supported and an excellent dye replacement property and having a capability of improving a photoelectric conversion efficiency, a manufacturing method of the photoelectric conversion electrode and the like. A photoelectric conversion electrode 11 according to the present invention can be manufactured by laminating a porous metal oxide layer 14 including a metal oxide and a dye on a substrate 12 having a conductive surface 12a, and the metal oxide layer 14 has a specific surface area of 70 to 250 m2/g and a void ratio of 50 to 75%. Specifically, the metal oxide layer 14 can be formed by a cathode electrolytic deposition process using an electrolyte containing a metal salt and 80 to 500 μM of template dye, the template dye co-adsorbed on the metal oxide layer 14 is desorbed, and a sensitizing dye different from the template dye is more preferably re-adsorbed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了具有大量待负载的染料和优异的染料替代性能并且具有提高光电转换效率的能力的光电转换电极，光电转换电极的制造方法等。 根据本发明的光电转换电极11可以通过在具有导电表面12a的基板12上层压包含金属氧化物和染料的多孔金属氧化物层14，并且金属氧化物层14的比表面积 70〜250m 2 / g，空隙率为50〜75％。 具体地说，金属氧化物层14可以通过使用含有金属盐的电解质和80〜500μm的模板染料的阴极电解沉积法形成，共吸附在金属氧化物层14上的模板染料被解吸， 与模板染料不同的染料更优选被再吸附。

    Electrode, manufacturing method of the same, and dye-sensitized solar cell
    8.
    发明申请
    Electrode, manufacturing method of the same, and dye-sensitized solar cell 审中-公开
    电极，其制造方法和染料敏化太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号：US20080236658A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

    申请号：US12078040

    申请日：2008-03-26

    申请人： Tokuhiko Handa ,  Atsushi Monden

    发明人： Tokuhiko Handa ,  Atsushi Monden

    IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/04 ,  B05D1/00 ,  C25D5/00

    CPC分类号： C25D15/02 ,  C25D9/08 ,  H01G9/2027 ,  H01G9/2059 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02P70/521

    摘要： There are disclosed an electrode having a large amount of a dye to be supported, having an excellent dye replacement property and having a capability of improving a photoelectric conversion efficiency, a manufacturing method of the electrode and a dye-sensitized solar cell including the electrode. An electrode 11 according to the present invention includes a dye-supported layer 14 laminated on a substrate 12 and including zinc oxide and a dye. The dye-supported layer 14 has at least a plurality of bump-like protrusions formed so that zinc oxide protrudes radially from the substrate 12, or satisfies represented by the following formula (1): 2≦I002/I101≦12, in which I002 is a peak intensity attributed to a zinc oxide (002) face in X-ray diffraction measurement of the dye-supported layer 14, and I101 is a peak intensity attributed to a zinc oxide (101) face in the X-ray diffraction measurement.

    摘要翻译： 公开了具有大量待负载的染料，具有优异的染料替代性并具有提高光电转换效率的能力的电极，电极的制造方法和包括该电极的染料敏化太阳能电池。 根据本发明的电极11包括层叠在基板12上并包含氧化锌和染料的染料负载层14。 染料负载层14具有形成为使得氧化锌从基板12径向突出的多个凸起状突起，或满足下式（1）所示的2个以上的隆起状突起：2 <= 1 002 染料负载型的X射线衍射测定中归属于氧化锌（002）面的峰强度为/ 层14和I 101是在X射线衍射测量中归因于氧化锌（101）面的峰强度。

    Electrolytic capacitor and method of manufacturing the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrolytic capacitor and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    电解电容器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07218506B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-15

    申请号：US11089227

    申请日：2005-03-25

    申请人： Masaaki Kobayashi ,  Atsushi Monden ,  Tokuhiko Handa

    发明人： Masaaki Kobayashi ,  Atsushi Monden ,  Tokuhiko Handa

    IPC分类号： H01G9/00

    CPC分类号： H01G9/042 ,  H01G9/0032 ,  H01G9/15 ,  Y10T29/41 ,  Y10T29/417

    摘要： The present invention provides an electrolytic capacitor manufacturing method capable of manufacturing an electrolytic capacitor having the PTC function as easy as possible. A main electrode layer in a cathode is formed so as to have the PTC function. Different from a conventional electrolytic capacitor manufacturing method of connecting a PTC thermistor to a capacitor element to give the PTC function to an electrolytic capacitor so that an electrolytic capacitor manufacturing process is complicated and the number of manufacturing processes is increased by the amount corresponding to the PTC thermistor connecting process, the process of connecting the PTC thermistor to the capacitor element is unnecessary. Consequently, complication of the electrolytic capacitor manufacturing process and increase in the number of manufacturing processes caused by the PTC thermistor connecting process can be prevented.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种电解电容器制造方法，其能够制造尽可能容易地具有PTC功能的电解电容器。 阴极中的主电极层形成为具有PTC功能。 与将PTC热敏电阻连接到电容器元件以将PTC功能连接到电解电容器的常规电解电容器制造方法不同，使得电解电容器制造工艺复杂并且制造工艺的数量增加了对应于PTC的量 热敏电阻连接工艺，不需要将PTC热敏电阻连接到电容器元件的过程。 因此，可以防止电解电容器制造工艺的复杂化和由PTC热敏电阻连接工艺引起的制造工艺数量的增加。

    Organic PTC thermistor
    10.
    发明授权
    Organic PTC thermistor 失效
    有机PTC热敏电阻

    公开(公告)号：US06842103B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

    申请号：US10443757

    申请日：2003-05-23

    申请人： Yukie Yoshinari ,  Tokuhiko Handa

    发明人： Yukie Yoshinari ,  Tokuhiko Handa

    IPC分类号： H01C7/02 ,  H01C17/065 ,  H01C7/10

    CPC分类号： H01C17/06586 ,  H01C7/027

    摘要： In an organic PTC thermistor comprising a thermistor body comprising a high-molecular weight organic compound-containing matrix and metal particles, conductive non-metallic fines, typically carbon black, are attached to surfaces of the metal particles. The device has a low room-temperature resistance and a high change rate of resistance, and prevents degradation of its performance during storage under hot humid conditions.

    摘要翻译： 在包含含有高分子量含有机化合物的基质和金属颗粒的热敏电阻体的有机PTC热敏电阻中，金属颗粒的表面附着有导电的非金属微粒（通常为炭黑）。 该装置具有低的室温电阻和高的电阻变化率，并且防止在热潮湿条件下储存期间其性能的降低。