NON-VOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    NON-VOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE 有权
    非挥发性半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US20120025163A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:US13182696

    申请日:2011-07-14

    IPC分类号: H01L45/00

    摘要: A variable resistance element that can stably perform a switching operation with a property variation being reduced by suppressing a sharp current that accompanies completion of forming process, and a non-volatile semiconductor memory device including the variable resistance element are realized. The non-volatile semiconductor memory device uses the variable resistance element for storing information in which a resistance changing layer is interposed between a first electrode and a second electrode, and a buffer layer is inserted between the first electrode and the resistance changing layer where a switching interface is formed. The buffer layer and the resistance changing layer include n-type metal oxides, and materials of the buffer layer and the resistance changing layer are selected such that energy at a bottom of a conduction band of the n-type metal oxide configuring the buffer layer is lower than that of the n-type metal oxide configuring the resistance changing layer.

    摘要翻译: 通过抑制伴随着成形处理的完成的尖锐电流,可以稳定地进行具有特性变化的开关动作的可变电阻元件,以及包括该可变电阻元件的非易失性半导体存储器件。 非易失性半导体存储器件使用可变电阻元件来存储在第一电极和第二电极之间插入电阻变化层的信息,并且缓冲层插入在第一电极和电阻变化层之间,其中开关 界面形成。 缓冲层和电阻变化层包括n型金属氧化物,并且选择缓冲层和电阻变化层的材料,使得构成缓冲层的n型金属氧化物的导带的底部的能量为 低于构成电阻变化层的n型金属氧化物。

    NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE 有权
    非易失性半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20120081946A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US13233301

    申请日:2011-09-15

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    摘要: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array for storing user data provided by arranging memory cells each having a variable resistive element having a first electrode, a second electrode, and a variable resistor made of a metal oxide sandwiched between the first and second electrodes. The first and second electrodes are formed of a conductive material forming ohmic junction with the variable resistor and a conductive material forming non-ohmic junction with the variable resistor, respectively. The variable resistor changes between two or more different resistance states by applying a voltage between the electrodes. The resistance state after being changed is maintained in a nonvolatile manner. The variable resistive elements of all memory cells in the memory cell array are set to the highest of the two or more different resistance states in an unused state before the memory cell array is used to store the user data.

    摘要翻译: 非易失性半导体存储器件包括存储单元阵列,用于存储通过布置存储单元而提供的用户数据,每个存储单元具有可变电阻元件,该可变电阻元件具有第一电极,第二电极和夹在第一和第二电极之间的金属氧化物制成的可变电阻器 。 第一和第二电极由与可变电阻器形成欧姆结的导电材料和分别与可变电阻器形成非欧姆结的导电材料形成。 可变电阻器通过在电极之间施加电压而在两个或多个不同的电阻状态之间变化。 改变后的电阻状态保持非挥发性。 在存储单元阵列用于存储用户数据之前,将存储单元阵列中的所有存储单元的可变电阻元件设置为处于未使用状态的两个或多个不同电阻状态中的最高值。

    SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE 有权
    半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20120314480A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13490713

    申请日:2012-06-07

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    摘要: In a semiconductor memory device using a variable resistive element made of a metal oxide for storing information, a voltage amplitude of a writing voltage pulse for changing the variable resistive element to a high resistance state is set within a voltage range in which the resistance value of the high resistance state after the change increases with time. The voltage amplitude is set within the voltage range in which the resistance value of the high resistance state after the change increases toward a predetermined peak with increase in voltage amplitude. When a data error is detected by the ECC circuit, it is estimated that the data that should be in the low resistance state changes to the high resistance state, and the variable resistive elements of all memory cells from which the error is detected are written to the low resistance state to correct the error bit.

    摘要翻译: 在使用由金属氧化物制成的可变电阻元件用于存储信息的半导体存储器件中,将可变电阻元件改变为高电阻状态的写入电压脉冲的电压幅度设定在电阻值 变化后的高电阻状态随时间而增加。 电压幅度设定在电压范围内,随着电压振幅的增加,变化后的高电阻状态的电阻值向预定的峰值增加。 当ECC电路检测到数据错误时,估计应该处于低电阻状态的数据变为高电阻状态,并且将检测到错误的所有存储单元的可变电阻元件写入 低电阻状态来纠正错误位。

    TONER FOR ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE DEVELOPMENT
    4.
    发明申请
    TONER FOR ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE DEVELOPMENT 有权
    静电图像发展的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US20120264046A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13446427

    申请日:2012-04-13

    IPC分类号: G03G9/093

    摘要: Disclosed is a toner for electrostatic image development that satisfies both low-temperature fixing ability and excellent high-temperature storage stability, achieves excellent charge property and shatter resistance, and consequently can form a high-quality image even by a high-performance machine such as a high-speed machine.The toner is composed of toner particles obtained by forming a shell layer containing a styrene-acryl-modified polyester resin on the surface of each of core particles comprising a binder resin containing at least a styrene-acrylic resin. The styrene-acryl-modified polyester resin is obtained bonding a styrene-acrylic polymer segment to a terminal of a polyester segment, and the content of the styrene-acrylic polymer segment in the styrene-acryl-modified polyester resin is 5% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种静电图像显影用调色剂,其既满足低温定影性也具有优异的高温保存稳定性,可以获得优异的充电性和抗碎裂性,并且因此即使通过高性能机器也能形成高质量的图像,例如 一台高速机。 该调色剂由在包含至少含有苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸树脂的粘合剂树脂的每个核心颗粒的表面上形成含有苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸改性聚酯树脂的壳层而获得的调色剂颗粒组成。 得到苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸改性聚酯树脂,将苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸聚合物链段连接到聚酯链段的末端,苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸改性聚酯树脂中苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸聚合物链段的含量为5质量% 多于30质量%以下。

    TWO COMPONENT DEVELOPER AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD
    5.
    发明申请
    TWO COMPONENT DEVELOPER AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD 有权
    两种组件开发者和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090233202A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12397989

    申请日:2009-03-04

    IPC分类号: G03G9/107

    摘要: A two component developer comprising a toner and a carrier, wherein the toner includes: colored particles; and external additive particles comprising a complex oxide incorporating silicon atoms and at least one of titanium atoms and aluminum atoms, and a surface existing ratio of the silicon atoms (R2) in a surface of the external additive particles being larger than an average existing ratio of the silicon atoms (R1) in an entirety of the external additive particles, and carrier particles comprise magnetic material powder dispersed in a phenol-formaldehyde resin, and have an average of the shape coefficient SF-1 of 1.0 to 12 and an average of the shape coefficient SF-2 of 1.1 to 2.5, and a volume based median diameter of from 10 to 100 μm.

    摘要翻译: 包含调色剂和载体的双组分显影剂,其中所述调色剂包括:着色颗粒; 以及外部添加剂颗粒,其包含并入硅原子和钛原子和铝原子中的至少一个的复合氧化物,并且外部添加剂颗粒的表面中硅原子(R2)的表面存在比例大于 整个外部添加剂颗粒中的硅原子(R1),载体颗粒包括分散在酚醛树脂中的磁性材料粉末,并且其形状系数SF-1的平均值为1.0至12,平均值为 形状系数SF-2为1.1〜2.5,体积基准中值粒径为10〜100μm。

    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE FORMING METHOD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    6.
    发明申请
    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE FORMING METHOD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    电子图像形成方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070254233A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-01

    申请号:US11736818

    申请日:2007-04-18

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00

    摘要: In an image forming method in which a toner image, which is visualized via an electrostatic latent image formed on an electrophotographic photoreceptor, employing a developer incorporating toner, is transferred onto a recording material followed by fixing, and any residual toner remaining on the electrophotographic photoreceptor is removed, an image forming method in which an electrophotographic photoreceptor and a toner which satisfy specified requirements are employed and image formation is carried out while feeding a surface energy lowering agent from the developer onto the aforesaid electrophotographic photoreceptor, and an image forming apparatus employing the same.

    摘要翻译: 在其中将通过电子照相感光体上形成的静电潜像显影的调色剂图像转印到记录材料上并进行定影的图像形成方法中,并将残留在电子照相感光体上的残留调色剂 被去除的图像形成方法,其中使用满足特定要求的电子照相感光体和调色剂,并且在将表面能降低剂从显影剂供给到上述电子照相感光体上的同时进行图像形成,以及使用 相同。

    ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE IMAGE DEVELOPING TONER
    7.
    发明申请
    ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE IMAGE DEVELOPING TONER 审中-公开
    静电充电图像显影剂

    公开(公告)号:US20100330491A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12816598

    申请日:2010-06-16

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08

    摘要: Provided is an electrostatic charge image developing toner producing neither halftone image unevenness nor density drop of solid images, even though a large number of print sheets are printed at high temperature and high humidity, and subsequently printing is further carried out at high temperature and high humidity after standing for a long time. Disclosed is an electrostatic charge image developing toner containing 3-10% by weight of at least one metal fluoride selected from the group consisting of sodium fluoride, magnesium fluoride, calcium fluoride, barium fluoride and aluminum fluoride, based on a total weight of the toner.

    摘要翻译: 即使在高温高湿下印刷大量的打印纸,也可以在高温高湿下进一步进行印刷,即使不产生半色调图像不均匀也不产生实心图像的浓度下降的静电荷图像显影调色剂 后站了很久。 公开了一种静电荷图像显影调色剂,其含有3-10重量%的至少一种选自氟化钠,氟化镁,氟化钙,氟化钡和氟化铝的金属氟化物,基于调色剂的总重量 。

    TWO-COMPONENT DEVELOPER
    8.
    发明申请
    TWO-COMPONENT DEVELOPER 有权
    两组分开发商

    公开(公告)号:US20090233205A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12398242

    申请日:2009-03-05

    IPC分类号: G03G9/083

    摘要: Provided is a two-component developer with which degradation of development is inhibited even in the case of prolonged use, and thereby a high quality image exhibiting high resolution and sufficient image density can be formed for a long duration. Also disclosed is a two-component developer possessing a carrier and a toner, wherein the carrier in which magnetic material powder is dispersed in a binder resin containing a phenol formaldehyde resin has a shape coefficient SF-1 of 1.0-1.2, a shape coefficient SF-2 of 1.1-2.5 and a volume-based median particle diameter of 10-100 μm, and the toner possesses a colored particle and an external additive particle, wherein the external additive particle comprises a titanic acid compound and iron, and the iron content is 100-1,000 ppm, based on the titanic acid compound.

    摘要翻译: 提供了即使在长时间使用的情况下也可以抑制显影劣化的双组分显影剂,从而可以长时间形成表现出高分辨率和足够的图像浓度的高质量图像。 还公开了具有载体和调色剂的双组分显影剂,其中磁性材料粉末分散在含有酚醛树脂的粘合剂树脂中的载体具有1.0-1.2的形状系数SF-1,形状系数SF -2的1.1-2.5,体积基准的中值粒径为10-100μm,并且调色剂具有着色颗粒和外部添加剂颗粒,其中外部添加剂颗粒包含钛酸化合物和铁,铁含量 为100-1,000ppm,基于钛酸化合物。

    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER
    10.
    发明申请
    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER 有权
    电子照相机

    公开(公告)号:US20070184374A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11626169

    申请日:2007-01-23

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08

    CPC分类号: G03G9/08782

    摘要: An electrophotographic toner is disclosed, comprising a binding resin, a colorant and a releasing agent, wherein the releasing agent comprises a first releasing agent component and a second releasing agent component, the first releasing agent component is a straight chain hydrocarbon compound exhibiting a melting point of 50 to 100° C. and the second releasing agent component is a branched hydrocarbon compound exhibiting a melting point of 50 to 100° C., and the second releasing agent component accounting for 5% to 90% by mass of the total amount of the first and second releasing agent components.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相调色剂,其包含粘合树脂,着色剂和脱模剂,其中所述脱模剂包含第一脱模剂组分和第二脱模剂组分,所述第一脱模剂组分是显示熔点的直链烃化合物 为50〜100℃,第二脱模剂成分为熔点为50〜100℃的支链烃化合物,第二脱模剂成分占总量的5〜90质量% 第一和第二脱模剂组分。