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公开(公告)号：US5911137A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-08
申请号：US680737
申请日：1996-07-15
申请人： Jyh-Han Lin , Pavan Jyotsna Achyutuni , Sachin Waman Danait , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Casey Thomas Hill
发明人： Jyh-Han Lin , Pavan Jyotsna Achyutuni , Sachin Waman Danait , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Casey Thomas Hill
IPC分类号： G06F17/60
摘要： A communication system (100) includes a shared communication medium, such as a communication channel or a base station, for providing messages and transmission devices (110) for transmitting the messages over the shared communication medium during sharing periods defined by a sharing pattern (114). A trading center (105) coupled to the transmission devices (110) modifies the sharing pattern (114) in response to traffic handled by the transmission devices (110).
摘要翻译： 通信系统（100）包括诸如通信信道或基站的共享通信介质，用于提供消息和传输设备（110），用于在由共享模式（114）定义的共享周期期间通过共享通信介质发送消息 ）。 耦合到传输设备（110）的交易中心（105）响应于由传输设备（110）处理的业务来修改共享模式（114）。
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2.发明授权Method and apparatus for adaptively balancing communication traffic in a radio communication system to control congestion 失效用于自适应地平衡无线电通信系统中的通信业务以控制拥塞的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5917806A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US768763
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： Jyh-Han Lin , Pavan Jyotsna Achyutuni , Sachin Waman Danait , Samir A. Sawaya , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
发明人： Jyh-Han Lin , Pavan Jyotsna Achyutuni , Sachin Waman Danait , Samir A. Sawaya , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
CPC分类号： H04W28/08
摘要： Traffic in a radio communication system (FIG. 1) is adaptively balanced (300) to control congestion. A congestion model is maintained (302) with congestion dependencies including first and second types of congestion along with corresponding likelihood functions that indicate a likelihood that the first type of congestion will lead to the second type of congestion. An early warning of an impending congestion is detected (304) from an incoming traffic mix which exceeds an output traffic capability, given a current output allocation and configuration. The congestion model is accessed (306), in response to detecting the impending congestion, to identify and determine a priority for possible sources of the impending congestion. Action is then taken (308, 314, 318) to relieve the impending congestion by doing at least one of (a) increasing output resources and (b) decreasing traffic rates from the possible sources, prioritized in accordance with the congestion model.
摘要翻译： 无线电通信系统（图1）中的业务被自适应地平衡（300）以控制拥塞。 保持拥塞模型（302）具有包含第一和第二类型的拥塞的拥塞依赖性以及指示第一类型的拥塞将导致第二类型拥塞的可能性的对应似然函数。 在给定当前输出分配和配置的情况下，从超过输出流量能力的输入流量混合中检测到即将发生拥塞的早期警告（304）。 响应于检测即将发生的拥塞来访问（306）拥塞模型，以识别并确定即将发生的拥塞的可能来源的优先级。 然后采取行动（308,314,318），通过进行以下中的至少一个来减轻即将发生的拥塞：（a）增加输出资源;（b）根据拥塞模型优先考虑来自可能来源的流量速率。
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3.发明授权Method and apparatus for dynamically adjusting a battery saving interval in a messaging system 失效用于在消息收发系统中动态调整电池节约时间间隔的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6138032A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US864518
申请日：1997-05-28
申请人： Thomas Casey Hill , Thomas Victor D'Amico , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Jyh-Han Lin , Samir Sawaya , Steven Jeffrey Goldberg , Zhonghe Wang , Jheroen Pieter Dorenbosch , Terence Edward Sumner
发明人： Thomas Casey Hill , Thomas Victor D'Amico , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Jyh-Han Lin , Samir Sawaya , Steven Jeffrey Goldberg , Zhonghe Wang , Jheroen Pieter Dorenbosch , Terence Edward Sumner
CPC分类号： H04W52/0225 , H04W88/022
摘要： A battery saving interval utilized for communicating with a portable subscriber unit (122) in a radio communication system is dynamically adjusted. An occurrence of a predetermined triggering event associated with the portable subscriber unit is observed (504), and the battery saving interval utilized for communicating with the portable subscriber unit is adjusted (506) in response to the predetermined triggering event, while battery saving intervals of other portable subscriber units in the system are left unchanged.
摘要翻译： 用于与无线电通信系统中的便携式用户单元（122）通信的电池节省间隔被动态地调整。 观察到与便携式用户单元相关联的预定触发事件的发生（504），并且响应于预定的触发事件来调整用于与便携式用户单元通信的电池节省间隔（506），同时电池节省间隔 系统中的其他便携式用户单元保持不变。
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4.发明授权Method and apparatus for scheduling airtime in a radio communication system 失效用于在无线电通信系统中调度通话时间的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5742590A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US701373
申请日：1996-08-22
CPC分类号： H04J3/0682 , H04J3/1682
摘要： A stochastic method and apparatus schedules airtime in a radio communication system having a plurality of transmission protocols. At a queue measurement time airtimes are measured (402) that are required for transmitting messages stored in queues (222) corresponding to the plurality of transmission protocols. A corresponding plurality of estimated arrival rates are determined (404) equal to estimated rates of increase of the plurality of airtimes due to arriving traffic. An objective function is structured (408) equal to a sum of penalties corresponding to the plurality of transmission protocols, the penalties dependent upon the plurality of airtimes and the plurality of estimated arrival rates, and further dependent upon an optimal airtime allocation decision. The optimal airtime allocation decision is derived (410) by minimizing the objective function, and then airtime is allocated (412) among the plurality of transmission protocols in accordance with the optimal airtime allocation decision.
摘要翻译： 一种随机方法和装置在具有多个传输协议的无线电通信系统中安排通话时间。 在队列测量时间测量（402）是发送存储在对应于多个传输协议的队列（222）中的消息所需的时间（402）。 确定相应的多个估计到达速率（404）等于由于到达业务量而导致的多个空中呼叫的估计增加速率。 结构化（408）的目标函数等于与多个传输协议对应的惩罚总和，该惩罚取决于多个空中时间和多个估计的到达速率，并且进一步取决于最佳通话时间分配决定。 通过最小化目标函数导出最优通话时间分配决定（410），然后根据最佳通话时间分配决定在多个传输协议之间分配通话时间（412）（412）。
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5.发明授权Method and apparatus for communicating selected additional data in a data stream of fixed size 失效用于在固定大小的数据流中传送选定的附加数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5864570A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US824388
申请日：1997-03-26
CPC分类号： H04L5/02
摘要： A method and apparatus utilize an original stream (424) for communicating. Additional data is selected from predetermined messages to define a selected message (422). The original stream is altered (604) in a manner corresponding uniquely with the selected message to form a transmission stream (522) having a size identical to that of the original stream, and the transmission stream is then communicated (606, 608). The alteration of the stream is reversed (612) as it applies to the predetermined messages, thereby generating candidate streams. An error tally (544) corresponding to each of the candidate streams is determined (614) from an error checking mechanism (310, 312). From the candidate streams a member is selected corresponding to a lowest error tally, the member thereafter defined (620) to be a restored original stream. One of the predetermined messages is selected (622) as the selected message associated with the lowest error tally.
摘要翻译： 方法和装置利用原始流（424）进行通信。 从预定消息中选择附加数据以定义所选择的消息（422）。 以与选择的消息唯一对应的方式改变原始流（604）以形成具有与原始流的大小相同的大小的传输流（522），然后传输传输流（606,608）。 流的改变被反转（612），因为它适用于预定的消息，从而产生候选流。 从错误检查机构（310,312）确定对应于每个候选流的错误计数（544）（614）。 从候选流中选择对应于最低错误标度的成员，其后该成员定义（620）为恢复的原始流。 选择预定消息中的一个（622）作为与最低误差计数相关联的所选择的消息。
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6.发明授权Method and apparatus for assigning channels to transmitters in a radio communication system 失效在无线电通信系统中向发射机分配信道的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5752194A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US691082
申请日：1996-08-01
CPC分类号： H04W16/18 , H04W24/10 , H04W72/082
摘要： Channels are assigned to a plurality of transmitters (206) in a radio communication system. First, interference constraints are defined (402) for the plurality of transmitters, and channel capacity required to handle traffic for each of the plurality of transmitters is measured (404). Then a mathematical programming technique is applied (406) to minimize the total number of channels assigned in the system, consistent with the interference constraints and the channel capacity required. The programming technique is selected from an integer programming technique (414) and a linear programming technique (408).
摘要翻译： 信道被分配给无线电通信系统中的多个发射机（206）。 首先，对多个发射机定义干扰约束（402），并且测量用于处理多个发射机中的每一个的业务量所需的信道容量（404）。 然后应用数学编程技术（406）以最小化在系统中分配的信道的总数，与干扰约束和所需的信道容量一致。 编程技术从整数编程技术（414）和线性编程技术（408）中选择。
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7.发明授权Method and apparatus for detecting and selectively utilizing peripheral devices 有权用于检测和选择性地利用外围设备的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07904113B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11151497
申请日：2005-06-13
CPC分类号： H04W8/005 , H04W40/246
摘要： A method and apparatus for providing a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) with access to at least one peripheral device, and/or at least one peripheral device associated with an available auxiliary device. The current peripheral device requirements of the WTRU are determined. The radio frequency (RF) environment of the WTRU is scanned to determine if there are any available wireless peripheral devices or wireless auxiliary devices proximate to the WTRU. A determination is also made as to whether there is a wired peripheral device or a wired auxiliary device available. A list of currently available peripheral devices is compiled by scanning at least one peripheral device registry associated with at least one of a wireless auxiliary device and a wired auxiliary device. The list is presented on the WTRU's display and a user selects at least one of the available peripheral devices from the list.
摘要翻译： 一种用于向无线发射/接收单元（WTRU）提供对至少一个外围设备的访问的方法和装置，和/或与可用辅助设备相关联的至少一个外围设备。 确定WTRU的当前外围设备要求。 扫描WTRU的无线电频率（RF）环境以确定是否存在靠近该WTRU的任何可用的无线外围设备或无线辅助设备。 还可以确定是否有有线外围设备或有线辅助设备可用。 通过扫描至少一个与无线辅助设备和有线辅助设备中的至少一个相关联的外围设备注册来编辑当前可用的外围设备的列表。 列表显示在WTRU的显示器上，并且用户从列表中选择至少一个可用的外围设备。
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公开(公告)号：US20050064916A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10726372
申请日：2003-12-03
CPC分类号： H04M1/72563 , H04M1/247 , H04M1/6041
摘要： An electronic device receives user inputs. The user inputs indicating interactions of the user with processing of the electronic device. The device determines interaction patterns of the user with the device. The device uses the determined interaction patterns to determine adjustments for the electronic device. The electronic device is adjusted using the determined adjustments.
摘要翻译： 电子设备接收用户输入。 用户输入指示用户与电子设备的处理的交互。 设备确定用户与设备的交互模式。 设备使用确定的交互模式来确定电子设备的调整。 使用确定的调整来调整电子设备。
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公开(公告)号：US5883580A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US822024
申请日：1997-03-24
CPC分类号： H04W88/022 , G08B5/227
摘要： A messaging device for receiving a plurality of messages that have a relevancy status includes a selective call receiver (22) for receiving the plurality of messages, the relevancy status, and updates to the relevancy status, a memory (30) for storing at least a portion of the plurality of messages and the updates to the relevancy status and a processor (24, 40 and 28) for processing the portion of the plurality of messages that have received updates to the relevancy status. The relevancy status is ideally a location identifier and could additionally include a valid time indication.
摘要翻译： 用于接收具有相关性状态的多个消息的消息收发设备包括：用于接收多个消息的选择性呼叫接收器（22），相关性状态以及相关性状态的更新;存储器（30），用于存储至少一个 所述多个消息的一部分和所述相关性状态的更新以及用于处理已经接收到所述相关性状态的更新的所述多个消息的所述部分的处理器（24,40和28）。 相关性状态理想地是位置标识符，并且还可以包括有效的时间指示。
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10.发明授权Apparatus and method for selecting a transmitter for directed message delivery 失效用于选择用于定向消息传送的发射机的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5878352A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US770306
申请日：1996-12-20
CPC分类号： H04H20/67 , H04L1/242 , H04W84/022 , H04W88/185
摘要： A method and the corresponding messaging system of selecting a transmitter for directed message delivery set is a messaging system including a plurality of transmitters arranged and constructed to operate in a simulcast or non-simulcast mode, the method including directing a first and a second transmitter to transmit in the simulcast mode, respectively, a first signal including a reference parameter and a first identification signal and a second signal including the reference parameter and a second identification signal, the first identification signal and the second identification signal distinguished from the reference parameter by, respectively, a first and a second predetermined amount, and receiving an acknowledgment signal that includes a indication of the first identification signal relative to the second identification signal or both relative to a threshold as determined at a messaging unit location, the indication corresponding to a preferred transmitter, selected from the first and the second transmitter, for a directed message delivery to the messaging unit.
摘要翻译： 选择用于定向消息传送集合的发射机的方法和相应的消息收发系统是包括布置和构造为以同步或非联播模式操作的多个发射机的消息系统，所述方法包括将第一和第二发射机引导到 分别以联播模式发送包括参考参数和第一识别信号的第一信号和包括参考参数和第二识别信号的第二信号，第一识别信号和与参考参数区分的第二识别信号， 分别具有第一和第二预定量，并且相对于在消息接发单元位置处确定的阈值，接收包括相对于第二标识信号的第一识别信号的指示或两者的确认信号，对应于优选的指示 发射机，从冷杉中选出 st和第二发射机，用于定向消息传递到消息传送单元。
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