公开(公告)号：US4135810A

公开(公告)日：1979-01-23

申请号：US828970

申请日：1977-08-29

Applicant: Karl Walter

Inventor： Karl Walter

IPC: G03B27/58 ,  G03B27/32 ,  G03B27/46 ,  G03B29/00 ,  G03B27/34 ,  G03B27/52

CPC classification number: G03B27/46

Abstract: A web of copying material is transported on-edge through an exposure-station web guidance system provided with a masking system which includes stationary and shiftable transverse-edge framing plates. The projected image of a first longitudinal-edge reference line on the copy table supporting the original is brought into register with a corresponding reference line of the masking system. The projection scale is adjusted to cause the format-breadth of the projected image to be at most slightly smaller than the format breadth of the web, but in no event greater. The projected image of the first transverse edge of the original is brought into register with the edge of the stationary framing plate, and then that of the second transverse edge with that of the shiftable framing plate. This registration is effected by sensing infrared-light images of the dark-light transitions associated with the transverse edges of the original. An exposure is performed. Before transporting the exposed section of web out of the exposure station, a cutting mark is provided by a perforator on the shiftable framing plate, and this cutting mark is thereafter detected by a detector on the stationary framing plate and triggers a severing operation.

Abstract translation: 通过设置有包括固定和可移动的横向边缘框架的掩蔽系统的曝光站卷筒纸引导系统，边缘传送复印材料的边缘。 在支持原稿的复制台上的第一纵向边缘参考线的投影图像与掩蔽系统的相应参考线对准。 调整投影比例以使投影图像的格式宽度最大小于网络的格式宽度，但无论如何也不会更大。 将原稿的第一横向边缘的投影图像与固定框架板的边缘对准，然后与可移动框架板的第二横向边缘的投影图像对准。 通过检测与原稿的横向边缘相关联的暗光转换的红外光图像来实现该配准。 进行曝光。 在将曝光的纸幅部分从曝光站传送出去之前，由可移动框板上的穿孔机提供切割标记，然后通过固定框架板上的检测器检测该切割标记并触发切断操作。

公开(公告)号：US4113380A

公开(公告)日：1978-09-12

申请号：US828971

申请日：1977-08-29

Applicant: Karl Walter

Inventor： Karl Walter

IPC: G03B27/62 ,  B65H9/08 ,  B65H11/02

CPC classification number: G03B27/625 ,  Y10S271/901

Abstract: An original to be copied is fed onto the copy table of the copying machine. The receipt of the original to be copied triggers the establishment of an electrostatic holding field which holds the original flat on the copy table during the exposure operation. Performance of the exposure operation triggers disestablishment of the electrostatic holding field. The polarity of the electrostatic holding field is successively reversed.

公开(公告)号：US5158012A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-27

申请号：US837071

申请日：1992-02-14

Applicant: Werner Gawlitta ,  Karl Walter ,  Stephan Schulz

Inventor： Werner Gawlitta ,  Karl Walter ,  Stephan Schulz

IPC: B27N3/08 ,  B30B15/06

CPC classification number: B27N3/086 ,  B30B15/064

Abstract: A press for the production of pressed board with injection of steam utilizes press platens to which the steam is fed to the steam-feed channels from opposite sides in a collision flow, the chanels communicating with steam-nozzle bores opening at the pressing surface and such that the cross section of each channel is equal to at least 60% of the total flow cross sections of the boards communicating with that channel. Before the pressing commences, the channels are through-flushed with steam to flush air from the channels and bores and to evacuate air from the pressed mat by a venturi effect.

Abstract translation: 用于生产压注板的冲压机采用压板，蒸汽在碰撞流中从相对侧被供给到蒸汽进料通道，该通道与在压榨表面处开口的蒸汽喷嘴孔相通， 每个通道的横截面等于与该通道通信的板的总流量横截面的至少60％。 在按压开始之前，通道用蒸汽冲洗以从通道和孔中冲洗空气，并通过文丘里效应从压制垫排出空气。

公开(公告)号：US4136839A

公开(公告)日：1979-01-30

申请号：US828962

申请日：1977-08-29

Applicant: Karl Walter

Inventor： Karl Walter

IPC: G03B17/26 ,  G03B27/58 ,  G03B1/04

CPC classification number: G03B27/588 ,  G03B17/26

Abstract: A cassette housing has an inlet and accommodates in its interior a turntable provided with a tape-engaging hub. The turntable is rotatable about a normally upright axis in one direction to take tape up on the hub, and in the opposite direction to pay tape out from the hub. A pair of guide baffles guides the tape for travel between the inlet and the hub. An articulated band of curved band sections surrounds the hub over a portion of arc and rests freely slidably on the turntable so that when the same is rotated in take-up direction the articulated band contracts about the hub to urge tape on the same against the hub, whereas when the turntable is rotated in the pay-out direction the articulated band expands about the hub to recede outwardly from it so as to permit unobstructed paying-out of the tape.

Abstract translation: 盒壳体具有入口并且在其内部容纳设置有带接合毂​​的转盘。 转盘可沿一个方向的正常直立轴线旋转，以便在轮毂上卷起带子，并沿相反方向从轮毂上取出胶带。 一对引导挡板引导胶带在入口和轮毂之间行进。 弯曲带状部分的铰接带围绕着圆弧的一部分圆弧并且可自由地可滑动地搁置在转台上，使得当相同的卷绕方向旋转时，铰接带围绕轮毂收缩，以将带子压在轮毂上 而当转台在放出方向上旋转时，铰接的带围绕毂扩张以从其向外退出，以便允许无阻碍地支付带。

公开(公告)号：US5195428A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

申请号：US696578

申请日：1991-05-07

Applicant: Werner Gawlitta ,  Karl Walter ,  Stephan Schulz

Inventor： Werner Gawlitta ,  Karl Walter ,  Stephan Schulz

IPC: B27N3/08 ,  B30B15/06

CPC classification number: B27N3/086 ,  B30B15/064

Abstract: A press for the production of pressed board with injection of steam utilizes press platens to which the steam is fed to the steam-feed channels from opposite sides in a collision flow, the channels communicating with steam-nozzle bores opening at the pressing surface and such that the cross section of each channel is equal to at least 60% of the total flow cross sections of the boards communicating with that channel. Before the pressing commences, the channels are through-flushed with steam to flush air from the channels and bores and to evacuate air from the pressed mat by a venturi effect.

公开(公告)号：US4684489A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-04

申请号：US862806

申请日：1986-05-13

Applicant: Karl Walter

Inventor： Karl Walter

IPC: B27N3/08 ,  B29C59/02

CPC classification number: B27N3/08

Abstract: A process for making a composite wood panel, fiberboard or the like comprises putting a mat to be pressed between the press platens of a press, compressing the mat with heated press platens in a first compression step without feeding in steam until a density of at least 50% of that of the product panel is reached, preferably 70 to 85%, in a second compression step feeding steam with a pressure of between 1 to 3 bar through both press platens and compressing further until from 10 to 40% of the compression occuring in the first compression step (this is taken as 100%) is attained, in a third compression step interrupting the steam feed, the density attained in the second step being maintained, and subsequently compressing with a pressure of steam which is greater than the steam pressure used in the second compression step. Advantageously the steam pressing step is characterized by a flushing event in which the steam issues from the steam pressing orifices of one of the press platens and flows through the mat and also into the steam orifices of the other one of the press platens which temporarily are cut off from the source of the steam. Furthermore during a final compression time interval the mat is exposed to the action of a vacuum source connected to at least one of the press platens to dry the mat.

Abstract translation: 用于制造复合木板，纤维板等的方法包括将待加压的垫子压在压机的压板之间，在第一压缩步骤中用加压的压板压缩垫子，而不进入蒸汽，直到至少密度 在压缩压力为1-3巴之间的第二压缩步骤中，通过两个压板进入50％的产品面板，优选达到70至85％，并进一步压缩至10至40％的压缩发生 在第一压缩步骤（取为100％）中，在中断蒸汽进料的第三压缩步骤中，保持在第二步骤中达到的密度，随后用大于蒸汽的蒸汽压力压缩 在第二压缩步骤中使用的压力。 有利地，蒸汽压制步骤的特征在于冲洗事件，其中蒸汽从压板中的一个的蒸汽压榨孔发出并流过垫子，并且还进入临时切割的另一个压板的蒸汽孔中 从蒸汽的来源离开。 此外，在最终压缩时间间隔期间，垫暴露于连接到至少一个压板的真空源的作用以干燥垫。

公开(公告)号：US4850846A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-25

申请号：US216144

申请日：1988-07-07

Applicant: Karl Walter

Inventor： Karl Walter

IPC: B27N3/24

CPC classification number: B27N3/24

Abstract: The apparatus for hot pressing a pressed board mat used in making chipboard panels, fiberboard panels and pressed board panels comprises a continuously operating press with a lower press belt and an upper press belt and a conveyor with at least two endless conveyor belts adjoining each other. The press has a mouth entrance in which the conveyor extends with a delivery nose directed in the feed direction up to a delivery region in the entrance. The delivery nose is movable in the vertical direction, in the transport direction and in a direction opposite to the transport direction and because of that, the delivery region is displaceable in the entrance of the press according to the thickness of the pressed board mat to be pressed.

Abstract translation: 用于制造用于制造刨花板，纤维板和压制板的压制板的热压设备包括具有下压榨带和上压榨带的连续操作的压榨机和具有彼此邻接的至少两个环形输送带的输送机。 压力机具有口入口，输送器在输送器中沿着进给方向指向的输送鼻延伸到入口处的输送区域。 输送鼻可以沿输送方向和与输送方向相反的方向在垂直方向上移动，因此，输送区域可以根据压板的厚度在压力机的入口处移动， 按下。

公开(公告)号：US4187022A

公开(公告)日：1980-02-05

申请号：US9513

申请日：1979-02-05

Applicant: Karl Walter

Inventor： Karl Walter

IPC: G03D5/04 ,  G03D5/06

CPC classification number: G03D5/04

Abstract: Apparatus for transporting exposed films or webs of photographic paper along a helical path through a vessel in a developing machine has a set of parallel rings mounted between and rotated by three shafts which are parallel to the axis of the helical path. The planes of the rings make acute angles with the axis of the helical path, and each ring is rotated about its own axis. The leader of a web which is fed into the space within the rings is engaged by the inner surfaces of successive rings and is transported along the helical path. During transport along such path, the web travels around a stationary or rotating twin-walled foraminous pipe which discharges a pressurized fluid whereby the fluid impinges against the emulsion-coated inner side of the web and urges the web against the inner surfaces of the rings so that the pressure of fluid assists the centrifugal force and cohesion between the web and the rings to maintain the web in the helical path. The shafts have circumferential grooves for portions of the rings, and one of the shafts is movable axially to change the inclination of the rings.

Abstract translation: 用于通过显影机中的容器沿着螺旋路径传送曝光的胶片或相纸的纸张的装置具有安装在平行于螺旋路径轴线的三个轴之间并由其旋转的一组平行环。 环的平面与螺旋路径的轴线形成锐角，并且每个环围绕其自身的轴线旋转。 馈送到环内的空间中的腹板的引导件被连续环的内表面接合并沿着螺旋路径传送。 在沿着这样的路径运输的过程中，纸幅绕固定或旋转的双壁多孔管道排出，排出加压流体，由此流体撞击幅材的乳液涂覆的内侧，并将纸幅推压到环的内表面上 流体的压力有助于幅材和环之间的离心力和内聚力，以将幅材保持在螺旋形路径中。 轴具有用于环的一部分的周向槽，并且一个轴可轴向移动以改变环的倾斜度。