Papermaking dewatering apparatus having wire support means with cooling
water feed means
    1.
    发明授权
    Papermaking dewatering apparatus having wire support means with cooling water feed means 失效
    具有带冷却水供给装置的线支撑装置的造纸脱水装置

    公开(公告)号:US4484981A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-27

    申请号:US401705

    申请日:1982-07-26

    CPC分类号: D21F1/30 D21F1/48 D21F3/00

    摘要: Apparatus for processing paper wherein a pair of endless curved wire devices operate to pass therebetween a sheet material to be treated for a dewatering operation or the like. A support structure in the form of individual support segments made from sintered oxide ceramics are arranged to extend over the width of the apparatus and are in contact with one another, with a plurality of the segments being arranged consecutively in the direction of the course of the wire devices, the segments having a maximum linear expanse of 700 mm per segment and having junction areas between consecutively arranged segments defining a gap for feeding cooling water to the guide wire devices.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理纸的装置,其中一对无端弯曲线装置操作以在其间通过待处理的片材进行脱水操作等。 由烧结氧化物陶瓷制成的单个支撑段形式的支撑结构被布置成在设备的宽度上延伸并彼此接触,多个段沿着连续的方向排列在 线段装置,段具有每段700mm的最大线性范围,并且在连续布置的段之间具有限定用于将冷却水供给到导丝装置的间隙的连接区域。

    Piston with a member made of partially stabilized zirconium oxide
    2.
    发明授权
    Piston with a member made of partially stabilized zirconium oxide 失效
    活塞与部分稳定的氧化锆制成的构件

    公开(公告)号:US4535683A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-20

    申请号:US536214

    申请日:1983-09-27

    摘要: A piston arrangement with a metal shaft, a piston head that is attached to it with a shrink ring, and a member made of partially stabilized zirconium ozide. The top which demarcates the combustion chamber, of the piston head, consists entirely of the member made of partially stabilized zirconium oxide. The bottom of the zirconium-oxide member is a truncated cone and the top of the shaft is a truncated cone. They are surrounded by an annular component that is split into two sections parallel to the longitudinal axis of the piston. The annular ocmponent is secured with an outside shrink ring.

    摘要翻译: 具有金属轴的活塞装置,用收缩环附接到活塞头的活塞头和由部分稳定的氧化锆制成的构件。 划分活塞头的燃烧室的顶部完全由部分稳定的氧化锆制成的构件组成。 氧化锆构件的底部是截头圆锥体,并且轴的顶部是截头锥体。 它们被环形部件包围,该环形部件被分成平行于活塞的纵向轴线的两个部分。 环形组件用外部收缩环固定。

    Valve guide for an internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Valve guide for an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于内燃机的阀导轨

    公开(公告)号:US4716869A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-05

    申请号:US892582

    申请日:1986-08-01

    摘要: A tubularly formed valve guide (1) with a bore for a metal valve shank (2) for use in an internal combustion engine comprising a sintered body of a partially stabilized zirconium oxide having a porosity of less than 3%. Even under extreme stress, e.g., in an outlet valve of a high-power engine, but in particular in the blow-off valve of an exhaust gas turbocharger, the valve guide shows a considerably reduced wear as compared to conventional valve guides.

    摘要翻译: 一种管状形成的阀导向器(1),其具有用于内燃机的金属阀杆(2)的孔,该内燃机包括孔隙率小于3%的部分稳定的氧化锆的烧结体。 即使在极端的压力下,例如在大功率发动机的出口阀中,但是特别是在排气涡轮增压器的排气阀中,与常规的阀导向器相比,阀导向器显示出显着降低的磨损。

    Pre-combustion or turbulence chamber for internal combustion engines
    10.
    发明授权
    Pre-combustion or turbulence chamber for internal combustion engines 失效
    用于内燃机的燃烧前或湍流室

    公开(公告)号:US4522171A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-11

    申请号:US505072

    申请日:1983-06-16

    IPC分类号: F02B19/00 F02B19/16 F02B3/00

    摘要: In a pre-combustion or turbulence chamber for an internal combustion engine, an inner molded body, defining an inner chamber, is formed of a material having a thermal conductivity of at least 12 W/(m.multidot.K). An outer body is secured to the outer surface of the inner body by shrinking or glueing. The outer body is formed of a thermally insulating ceramic material having a thermal conductivity of less than 10 W/(m.multidot.K). Due to the low thermal conductivity of the outer molded body, the inner molded body is insulated against heat losses. The higher thermal conductivity of the inner molded body has the effect that, in the interior of the pre-combustion or turbulence chamber, the point at which the cold fuel jet impinges during the injection process is only slightly cooled.

    摘要翻译: 在用于内燃机的预燃烧或湍流室中,限定内室的内部模制体由具有至少12W /(m×K)的热导率的材料形成。 外壳通过收缩或粘合固定在内体的外表面上。 外体由导热率小于10W /(m×K)的绝热陶瓷材料形成。 由于外部成型体的导热性低,因此内部成形体被隔热以防止热损失。 内部成型体的较高的热导率具有这样的效果:在预燃烧或湍流室的内部,喷射过程中冷燃料喷射射入的点仅稍微冷却。