公开(公告)号：US08592100B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-26

申请号：US12071916

申请日：2008-02-27

申请人： Katsura Kawata ,  Takashi Yasuo ,  Takahiro Isono ,  Yuko Nowatari

发明人： Katsura Kawata ,  Takashi Yasuo ,  Takahiro Isono ,  Yuko Nowatari

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/90

CPC分类号： H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1004

摘要： Provided is a fuel cell having improved ion conductivity in the catalyst layer. The catalyst layer includes a catalytic metal, a carbon particle, and an ion exchanger. The catalytic metal is carried on the carbon particle. The ion exchanger includes a first functional group capable of being adsorbed or bound to the catalytic metal, and a second functional group providing the ion conductivity. The ion exchanger is adsorbed or bound to the catalytic metal via the first functional group. The bond between the catalytic metal and the ion exchanger includes a covalent bond, a coordinate bond or an ion bond.

摘要翻译： 提供了在催化剂层中具有改善的离子传导性的燃料电池。 催化剂层包括催化金属，碳颗粒和离子交换剂。 催化金属载于碳颗粒上。 离子交换剂包括能够吸附或结合到催化金属的第一官能团和提供离子传导性的第二官能团。 离子交换剂通过第一官能团吸附或结合到催化金属上。 催化金属和离子交换剂之间的键包括共价键，配位键或离子键。

公开(公告)号：US20080220314A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12071916

申请日：2008-02-27

申请人： Katsura Kawata ,  Takashi Yasuo ,  Takahiro Isono ,  Yuko Nowatari

发明人： Katsura Kawata ,  Takashi Yasuo ,  Takahiro Isono ,  Yuko Nowatari

IPC分类号： H01M4/90 ,  B01J23/00 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1004

摘要： A general purpose of the present invention is to improve the ion conductivity of a catalyst layer used in a fuel cell. The catalyst layer includes a catalytic metal, a carbon particle, and an ion exchanger. The catalytic metal is carried on the carbon particle. The ion exchanger includes a first functional group capable of being adsorbed or bound to the catalytic metal, and a second functional group providing the ion conductivity. The ion exchanger is adsorbed or bound to the catalytic metal via the first functional group. The bond between the catalytic metal and the ion exchanger includes a covalent bond, a coordinate bond or an ion bond, etc.

摘要翻译： 本发明的一般目的是提高燃料电池中使用的催化剂层的离子传导率。 催化剂层包括催化金属，碳颗粒和离子交换剂。 催化金属载于碳颗粒上。 离子交换剂包括能够吸附或结合到催化金属的第一官能团和提供离子传导性的第二官能团。 离子交换剂通过第一官能团吸附或结合到催化金属上。 催化金属与离子交换剂之间的结合包括共价键，配位键或离子键等。

公开(公告)号：US08475974B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

申请号：US12410842

申请日：2009-03-25

申请人： Yuko Nowatari ,  Takahiro Isono

发明人： Yuko Nowatari ,  Takahiro Isono

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/02

CPC分类号： H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8647 ,  H01M4/881 ,  H01M4/8817 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1053 ,  H01M8/1067 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/242

摘要： A membrane electrode assembly includes an electrolyte membrane, anode catalyst layers, and cathode catalyst layers provided counter to the anode catalyst layers, respectively. An insulating layer is provided on the electrolyte membrane between adjacent anode catalyst layers. An insulating layer is provided on the electrolyte membrane between adjacent cathode catalyst layers. The resistivity of the insulating layer is preferably identical to or higher than that of the electrolyte membrane.

摘要翻译： 膜电极组件包括分别与阳极催化剂层相对设置的电解质膜，阳极催化剂层和阴极催化剂层。 在相邻的阳极催化剂层之间的电解质膜上设置绝缘层。 在相邻的阴极催化剂层之间的电解质膜上设置绝缘层。 绝缘层的电阻率优选等于或高于电解质膜的电阻率。

公开(公告)号：US20100248075A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12750165

申请日：2010-03-30

申请人： Yuko NOWATARI ,  Takahiro Isono

发明人： Yuko NOWATARI ,  Takahiro Isono

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/88

CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/006 ,  H01M8/0286 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/2405 ,  H01M8/2418 ,  Y02E60/523 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： Electro membrane assemblies are formed respectively in openings provided in a substrate. Each membrane electrode assembly is provided with an electrolyte membrane, an anode catalyst layer, and a cathode catalyst layer. A protective layer is provided on the substrate disposed between the adjacent anode catalyst layers. The other protective layer is provided on the substrate disposed between the adjacent cathode catalyst layers. The protective layer and the other protective layer preferably contain a resin whose number of C—F bonds is greater than that of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 电膜组件分别形成在衬底中的开口中。 每个膜电极组件设置有电解质膜，阳极催化剂层和阴极催化剂层。 在设置在相邻的阳极催化剂层之间的基板上设置有保护层。 在设置在相邻的阴极催化剂层之间的基板上设置另一保护层。 保护层和其他保护层优选含有C-F键数大于基板的树脂。

公开(公告)号：US08420275B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

申请号：US12750165

申请日：2010-03-30

申请人： Yuko Nowatari ,  Takahiro Isono

发明人： Yuko Nowatari ,  Takahiro Isono

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/006 ,  H01M8/0286 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/2405 ,  H01M8/2418 ,  Y02E60/523 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： Electro membrane assemblies are formed respectively in openings provided in a substrate. Each membrane electrode assembly is provided with an electrolyte membrane, an anode catalyst layer, and a cathode catalyst layer. A protective layer is provided on the substrate disposed between the adjacent anode catalyst layers. The other protective layer is provided on the substrate disposed between the adjacent cathode catalyst layers. The protective layer and the other protective layer preferably contain a resin whose number of C—F bonds is greater than that of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 电膜组件分别形成在衬底中的开口中。 每个膜电极组件设置有电解质膜，阳极催化剂层和阴极催化剂层。 在设置在相邻的阳极催化剂层之间的基板上设置有保护层。 在设置在相邻的阴极催化剂层之间的基板上设置另一保护层。 保护层和其他保护层优选含有C-F键数大于基板的树脂。

公开(公告)号：US20080241624A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

申请号：US12056028

申请日：2008-03-26

申请人： Takahiro Isono ,  Hiroki Kabumoto ,  Takashi Yasuo

发明人： Takahiro Isono ,  Hiroki Kabumoto ,  Takashi Yasuo

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/04171 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18

摘要： A fuel cell device is provided that may remove water that has been generated on the surface of a cathode. When the display member of a mobile phone is opened, a shutter member slides from a protection position to an open position. A water absorbing block is thereby moved toward a protrusion portion while contacting the surface of a cathode of a fuel cell, absorbing and removing water that has accumulated on the surface of the cathode. The water absorbing block is moved along the surface of the cathode by simply opening and closing the mobile phone in this manner, and the water that has been generated on the surface of the cathode may be absorbed and removed.

摘要翻译： 提供一种燃料电池装置，其可以去除在阴极表面上产生的水。 当打开移动电话的显示部件时，挡板部件从保护位置滑动到打开位置。 吸水块随着与燃料电池的阴极表面接触而朝向突出部移动，吸收和除去蓄积在阴极表面上的水。 通过以这种方式简单地打开和关闭移动电话，吸水块沿着阴极表面移动，并且可以吸收和去除在阴极表面上产生的水。

公开(公告)号：USD670768S1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-13

申请号：US29402674

申请日：2011-09-26

申请人： Takahiro Isono ,  Kota Toyotomi ,  Makoto Migita

设计人： Takahiro Isono ,  Kota Toyotomi ,  Makoto Migita

公开(公告)号：US20060073762A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

申请号：US11238594

申请日：2005-09-29

申请人： Masahiro Arai ,  Masashi Tokita ,  Takahiro Isono

发明人： Masahiro Arai ,  Masashi Tokita ,  Takahiro Isono

IPC分类号： A63H30/04

CPC分类号： H01C10/34 ,  A63H30/04 ,  G05G2009/04748

摘要： A stick lever unit for a radio-controlled device that is capable of easily changing the type of stick lever holding mechanism by a user is provided. The stick lever unit includes a fixing member to which a variable resistor is attached, a rotational member equipped with a stick lever, the rotational member being journaled to the fixing member and having an arc-shaped groove on a periphery thereof, and a pressure member bridged to the fixing member for pressing the arc-shaped groove. The pressure member has resilient plates of two types which can be suitably selected by means of an adjustment member.

摘要翻译： 提供了能够容易地改变使用者的杆杆保持机构的类型的用于无线电控制装置的杆杆单元。 杆杆单元包括安装有可变电阻器的固定构件，配备有杆杆的旋转构件，旋转构件与定影构件轴颈配合并且在其周边具有弧形槽，压力构件 桥接到用于按压弧形槽的固定构件。 压力构件具有可以通过调节构件适当地选择的两种类型的弹性板。

公开(公告)号：US20060066437A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

申请号：US11231247

申请日：2005-09-20

申请人： Masahiro Arai ,  Masashi Tokita ,  Takahiro Isono

发明人： Masahiro Arai ,  Masashi Tokita ,  Takahiro Isono

IPC分类号： H01C10/16

CPC分类号： H01C3/16 ,  G05G2009/04748

摘要： A stick lever unit is provided that is capable of eliminating uncomfortable feeling during manipulation of the stick, as well as, minimizing breaking of a wiring conductor of the variable resistor. The stick lever unit includes a fixing member, a first variable resistor attached to the fixing member, a first rotational member rotatably journalled to the fixing member, for rotationally controlling the first variable resistor, a second variable resistor attached to the first rotational member, and a second rotational member having a stick lever and being rotationally journalled to the first rotational member to rotationally control the second variable resistor. The wiring conductors of the second variable resistor are derived out from the lead-out hole in the rotational shaft of the first rotational member, which is attached to the second variable resistor.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种能够消除棒的操作期间的不适感以及最小化可变电阻器的布线导体的断裂的杆杆单元。 杆杆单元包括固定构件，附接到固定构件的第一可变电阻器，可旋转地安装在固定构件上的第一旋转构件，用于旋转地控制第一可变电阻器，附接到第一旋转构件的第二可变电阻器，以及 第二旋转构件，具有杆杆，并被旋转地安装在第一旋转构件上以旋转地控制第二可变电阻器。 第二可变电阻器的布线导体从附接到第二可变电阻器的第一旋转构件的旋转轴中的引出孔导出。

公开(公告)号：US5413623A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-09

申请号：US111413

申请日：1993-08-25

申请人： Kazuo Oonuki ,  Teruyoshi Hiraoka ,  Hiroshi Nagahama ,  Kazuhisa Fukuda ,  Akira Nobumoto ,  Takahiro Isono ,  Atsumi Yamada ,  Hiroki Gofuku

发明人： Kazuo Oonuki ,  Teruyoshi Hiraoka ,  Hiroshi Nagahama ,  Kazuhisa Fukuda ,  Akira Nobumoto ,  Takahiro Isono ,  Atsumi Yamada ,  Hiroki Gofuku

IPC分类号： C21C7/10 ,  C21C7/00

CPC分类号： C21C7/10

摘要： Molten steel is efficiently vacuum treated in a vacuum treatment vessel provided with a top blow lance capable of injecting oxygen and a gaseous fuel at desired flow rates, respectively, into the molten steel. The blow lance is provided on the top of the vacuum treatment vessel and is supported so as to be freely vertically movable. By spacing the lower end of the top blow lance not more than 2 m from the surface of the molten steel bath and injecting only oxygen onto the molten steel, and spacing the lower end of the top blow lance 1.0 m or more from the surface of the molten steel bath and injecting both oxygen and a gaseous fuel gas onto the molten steel, the temperature of the molten steel is prevented from decreasing during the vacuum treatment and the molten steel is so prevented from depositing on the inside wall of the vacuum treatment vessel. The top blow lance includes an oxygen injection section having a throat and a tapered portion connected to the lower end of the throat, and a plurality of fuel gas supply ports provided in the tapered portion. The throat and tapered portion are coaxial with the axial center line of the lance.

摘要翻译： 熔融钢在真空处理容器中被有效地真空处理，所述真空处理容器设有能够以所需流量将氧气和气体燃料分别注入钢水中的顶吹式喷枪。 吹气枪设置在真空处理容器的顶部，并且被支撑为可自由地垂直移动。 通过将顶吹气枪的下端与钢水表面隔开不超过2米，仅将氧气注入到钢水上，并将顶吹气枪的下端距离表面1.0米以上 钢水浴中并将氧气和气体燃料气体注入到钢水上，防止在真空处理期间钢水的温度降低，从而防止钢水沉积在真空处理容器的内壁上 。 顶吹枪包括具有喉部的氧气注入部分和连接到喉部下端的锥形部分，以及设置在锥形部分中的多个燃料气体供给口。 喉部和锥形部分与矛杆的轴向中心线同轴。