Construction of lens barrel operated by electromagnetic induction
    1.
    发明授权
    Construction of lens barrel operated by electromagnetic induction 失效
    通过电磁感应操作的镜筒构造

    公开(公告)号:US4676605A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-30

    申请号:US698328

    申请日:1985-02-05

    IPC分类号: G02B7/04 G02B7/08 G02B7/02

    CPC分类号: G02B7/04

    摘要: A lens assembly including an adjusting mechanism arranged to render a part or parts of or all of the optical elements, constituting an optical system, movable by an electric motor drive arrangement, the lens barrel is composed of a stator or stators of one or a plurality of linear motors for driving the adjusting mechanism. The movable element of the linear motor corresponding with the stator is formed into a hollow space, in which each of the movable optical elements can be accommodated.

    摘要翻译: 一种透镜组件,包括调整机构,该调整机构设置成使构成可通过电动机驱动装置移动的光学系统的一部分或全部光学元件由透镜筒构成,该定子或定子由一个或多个 用于驱动调节机构的线性马达。 与定子相对应的线性电动机的可动元件形成为可容纳各可移动光学元件的中空空间。

    Construction of lens barrel operated by electromagnetic induction
    2.
    发明授权
    Construction of lens barrel operated by electromagnetic induction 失效
    通过电磁感应操作的镜筒构造

    公开(公告)号:US4534624A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-13

    申请号:US396030

    申请日:1982-07-07

    IPC分类号: G02B7/04 G02B7/08 G02B7/02

    CPC分类号: G02B7/04

    摘要: A lens assembly including an adjusting mechanism arranged to render a part or parts of or all of the optical elements, constituting an optical system, movable by an electric motor drive arrangement, the lens barrel is composed of a stator or stators of one or a plurality of linear motors for driving the adjusting mechanism. The movable element of the linear motor corresponding with the stator is formed into a hollow space, in which each of the movable optical elements can be accommodated.

    摘要翻译: 一种透镜组件,其包括调整机构,该调整机构设置成使构成可通过电动机驱动装置移动的光学系统的一部分或全部光学元件由透镜筒构成,该定子或定子由一个或多个 用于驱动调节机构的线性马达。 与定子相对应的线性电动机的可动元件形成为可容纳各可移动光学元件的中空空间。

    Image processing with conversion from N-value to M-value data
    3.
    发明授权
    Image processing with conversion from N-value to M-value data 失效
    从N值转换为M值数据的图像处理

    公开(公告)号:US06222950B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US08384220

    申请日:1995-02-06

    IPC分类号: G06K932

    CPC分类号: G06T1/0007

    摘要: An image processing method is disclosed in which a pattern for detecting a line image is compared with the value of image data within a predetermined window of the original image. N-value data is transformed to M-value data based on the result of this comparison. An image can thus be satisfactorily M-value coded without being adversely affected by noise.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种图像处理方法,其中用于检测线图像的图案与原始图像的预定窗口内的图像数据的值进行比较。 基于该比较的结果,将N值数据变换为M值数据。 因此,图像可以令人满意地进行M值编码,而不受噪声的不利影响。

    Image processing method and apparatus therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    Image processing method and apparatus therefor 失效
    图像处理方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US5742296A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-21

    申请号:US479859

    申请日:1995-06-07

    CPC分类号: H04N1/6058

    摘要: An image processing method for executing image data conversion between different types of input and output devices having different color reproduction ranges, and an apparatus therefor are disclosed. A device independent color reproduction range is calculated in, e.g., a CIE L*a*b* uniform color space, and a color reproduction range depending on a device such as a binary recording color printer is calculated. Only a saturation is compressed at a compression ratio corresponding to the ratio of the two calculated color reproduction ranges. Thus, when an output device outputs a color image, image qualities (color reproducibilities) of input and output images can be equalized. Even when a color outside the color reproduction range of the output device is to be output, a satisfactory output which preserves gradation characteristics can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在具有不同颜色再现范围的不同类型的输入和输出装置之间执行图像数据转换的图像处理方法及其装置。 在例如CIE L * a * b *均匀颜色空间中计算与设备无关的色彩再现范围,并且计算取决于诸如二进制记录彩色打印机的设备的色彩再现范围。 只有饱和度以对应于两个计算出的颜色再现范围的比率的压缩比进行压缩。 因此,当输出设备输出彩色图像时,输入和输出图像的图像质量(颜色再现性)可以相等。 即使输出输出装置的颜色再现范围之外的颜色,也能获得保持灰度特性的令人满意的输出。

    Reducing the effects of noise in level number transformation
    5.
    发明授权
    Reducing the effects of noise in level number transformation 失效
    降低噪声在水平数转换中的影响

    公开(公告)号:US5621476A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-15

    申请号:US464367

    申请日:1995-06-05

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4052 H04N5/213

    摘要: An image processing apparatus prevents an increase in random noise and the like produced by distributing a transformation error, which is produced at the time of a level-number transformation, to unprocessed pixel data. Error data X.sub.n is added to pixel data, which has entered via an input unit, by an adder. Thereafter, the resulting data is subjected to a level-number transformation by a binarizing circuit. Transformation error produced at the time of the level-number transformation is calculated by an error arithmetic unit. The transformation error thus calculated is distributed to unprocessed pixel data by an error-diffusion unit, and the error is accumulated in a line buffer memory as error data. When processing of a prescribed number of lines has ended, a line-number discriminating circuit clears the error data that has been accumulated in the line buffer memory. As a result, an increase in random noise is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 图像处理装置防止通过将在电平数转换时产生的变换误差分配给未处理的像素数据而产生的随机噪声等的增加。 误差数据Xn被加到通过输入单元输入的像素数据中。 此后,通过二值化电路对所得数据进行电平数转换。 在电平数转换时产生的变形误差由误差运算单元计算。 这样计算的变换误差通过误差扩散单元分配给未处理的像素数据,并且该错误被累积在行缓冲存储器中作为错误数据。 当规定数量的线路的处理已经结束时,线路识别电路清除已经积累在行缓冲存储器中的错误数据。 结果,防止了随机噪声的增加。

    Image processing method and device for the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Image processing method and device for the same 失效
    图像处理方法和装置相同

    公开(公告)号:US5465164A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US868103

    申请日:1992-04-14

    摘要: Disclosed is an image processing device which comprises a conversion means for converting an image data to a space frequency component, a quantization means for quantizing the space frequency component converted by the conversion means, and a control means for controlling the quantization means so that a quantization error produced when the converted space frequency component is quantized by the quantization means is diffused to nearby space frequency components.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种图像处理装置,其包括用于将图像数据转换为空间频率分量的转换装置,用于量化由转换装置转换的空间频率分量的量化装置,以及控制装置,用于控制量化装置,使得量化 当通过量化装置量化转换的空间频率分量时产生的误差被扩散到附近的空间频率分量。

    Image processing method and apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Image processing method and apparatus 失效
    图像处理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5463478A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-31

    申请号:US243929

    申请日:1994-05-17

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4052 H04N5/213

    摘要: An image processing apparatus prevents an increase in random noise and the like produced by distributing a transformation error, which is produced at the time of a level-number transformation, to unprocessed pixel data. Error data X.sub.n is added to pixel data, which has entered via an input unit, by an adder. Thereafter, the resulting data is subjected to a level-number transformation by a binarizing circuit. Transformation error produced at the time of the level-number transformation is calculated by an error arithmetic unit. The transformation error thus calculated is distributed to unprocessed pixel data by an error-diffusion unit, and the error is accumulated in a line buffer memory as error data. When processing of a prescribed number of lines has ended, a line-number discriminating circuit clears the error data that has been accumulated in the line buffer memory. As a result, an increase in random noise is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 图像处理装置防止通过将在电平数转换时产生的变换误差分配给未处理的像素数据而产生的随机噪声等的增加。 误差数据Xn被加到通过输入单元输入的像素数据中。 此后,通过二值化电路对所得数据进行电平数转换。 在电平数转换时产生的变形误差由误差运算单元计算。 这样计算的变换误差通过误差扩散单元分配给未处理的像素数据,并且该错误被累积在行缓冲存储器中作为错误数据。 当规定数量的线路的处理已经结束时,线路识别电路清除已经积累在行缓冲存储器中的错误数据。 结果,防止了随机噪声的增加。

    Image data processing apparatus and method thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Image data processing apparatus and method thereof 失效
    图像数据处理装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US5313286A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US539343

    申请日:1990-06-18

    CPC分类号: G06T1/20

    摘要: A window of n.times.m dot is spread over binarized color image data in an original image in order to multi-levelcode the binary data for various image processes with respect to the multi-level-coded data. A binary window is re-arranged to determine the number of dots to be printed within the window for re-arrangement of the dots so as to correspond to the dot positions in the original image. When the number of dots to be printed is within the number of dots in the original image, the dots are rearranged so as to correspond to the dot positions in the original image, while on the contrary, when the number of dots to be printed is increased or decreased, the number of dots is accordingly increased or decreased based on a table, in which the priority of dot arrangement is provided. For these reasons, it is possible to perform various image processes to meet the characteristics of a desired binary color printer even if the original image contains binary color data, thereby allowing a good color image suitable for the binary color printer to be produced.

    摘要翻译: 将nxm点的窗口分散在原始图像中的二值化彩色图像数据上,以便针对多级编码数据对用于各种图像处理的二进制数据进行多级编码。 重新布置二进制窗口以确定要在窗口内打印的点数以重新排列点,以便对应于原始图像中的点位置。 当要打印的点数在原始图像中的点数之内时,这些点被重新排列成与原始图像中的点位置对应,而相反,当要打印的点数为 基于提供点布置的优先级的表,相应地增加或减少点的数量。 由于这些原因,即使原始图像包含二进制颜色数据,也可以执行各种图像处理以满足期望的二进制彩色打印机的特性,从而可以产生适合于二值彩色打印机的良好的彩色图像。

    Process apparatus for processing memory which stores information
    10.
    发明授权
    Process apparatus for processing memory which stores information 失效
    用于处理存储信息的存储器的处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US4843428A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-27

    申请号:US159547

    申请日:1988-02-22

    摘要: A copying apparatus includes an exposing unit for exposing an original document, a memory, a circuit for causing a plurality of original document images to be stored in the memory, a read out circuit for reading out the original images from the memory, a printing unit for printing the read out image on a copy medium, a manual numerical input device, an addressing circuit for selectively addressing a desired one of the document images stored in the memory in accordance with a data entered by the numerical input device, and a control circuit for controlling the read out circuit by the addressing circuit so as to read out the desired one document image selected by the addressing circuit and print the same on the copy medium. The control circuit is adapted to repeat the read out of the selected image from the memory so as to repeat copying by a number of times entered by the numerical input device.

    摘要翻译: 复印装置包括用于曝光原稿的曝光单元,存储器,用于使多个原始文档图像存储在存储器中的电路,用于从存储器读出原始图像的读出电路,印刷单元 用于在复制介质上打印读出的图像,手动数字输入装置,用于根据由数字输入装置输入的数据选择性地寻址存储在存储器中的所需文件图像的寻址电路,以及控制电路 用于通过寻址电路控制读出电路,以便读出由寻址电路选择的期望的一个文档图像并将其打印在复制介质上。 控制电路适于从存储器中重复读出所选择的图像,以便重复由数字输入装置输入的次数。