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公开(公告)号：US5789860A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US695609
申请日：1996-08-12
申请人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi , Yutaka Hattori , Nobuei Ito , Tomoya Uchida , Tadashi Hattori , Koji Noda , Hisayoshi Fujikawa , Shizuo Tokito , Yasunori Taga
发明人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi , Yutaka Hattori , Nobuei Ito , Tomoya Uchida , Tadashi Hattori , Koji Noda , Hisayoshi Fujikawa , Shizuo Tokito , Yasunori Taga
摘要： A thin-film electroluminescent device includes dielectric layers having improved dielectric characteristics. The device is fabricated by forming a first transparent electrode layer of ITO, a first dielectric layer, a luminescent layer, a second dielectric layer, and a second transparent electrode layer of ITO in this order on an insulating substrate. Each of the two dielectric layers is a film constituted by TaSnON. That is, the film includes tantalum, tin, oxygen, and nitrogen.
摘要翻译： 薄膜电致发光器件包括具有改善的介电特性的电介质层。 通过在绝缘基板上依次形成ITO的第一透明电极层，ITO的第一电介质层，发光层，第二电介质层和ITO的第二透明电极层来制造器件。 两个电介质层中的每一个是由TaSnON构成的膜。 也就是说，该膜包括钽，锡，氧和氮。
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公开(公告)号：US6036823A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US126101
申请日：1998-07-30
申请人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi , Yutaka Hattori , Nobuei Ito , Tomoya Uchida , Tadashi Hattori , Koji Noda , Hisayoshi Fujikawa , Shizuo Tokito , Yasunori Taga
发明人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi , Yutaka Hattori , Nobuei Ito , Tomoya Uchida , Tadashi Hattori , Koji Noda , Hisayoshi Fujikawa , Shizuo Tokito , Yasunori Taga
摘要： A thin-film electroluminescent device includes dielectric layers having improved dielectric characteristics. The device is fabricated by forming a first transparent electrode layer of ITO, a first dielectric layer, a luminescent layer, a second dielectric layer, and a second transparent electrode layer of ITO in this order on an insulating substrate. Each of the two dielectric layers is a film constituted by TaSnON. That is, the film includes tantalum, tin, oxygen, and nitrogen.
摘要翻译： 薄膜电致发光器件包括具有改善的介电特性的电介质层。 通过在绝缘基板上依次形成ITO的第一透明电极层，ITO的第一电介质层，发光层，第二电介质层和ITO的第二透明电极层来制造器件。 两个电介质层中的每一个是由TaSnON构成的膜。 也就是说，该膜包括钽，锡，氧和氮。
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公开(公告)号：US5965981A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US14678
申请日：1998-01-28
申请人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi , Tomoya Uchida , Nobuei Ito , Tadashi Hattori
发明人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi , Tomoya Uchida , Nobuei Ito , Tadashi Hattori
CPC分类号： B60K35/00 , H05B33/22 , B60K2350/2021 , B60K2350/2034 , B60K2350/2082
摘要： A transparent thin-film EL display apparatus has a transparent thin-film EL element formed on a glass substrate. A rear substrate consisting of photochromic glass and the glass substrate on which the EL element is formed are disposed facing each other with the EL element located in between. A light-transmitting insulation material is inserted in a space between the two substrates and hermetically sealed. When the display on the EL element becomes hard to see due to light entering from the rear of the display apparatus, the photochromic glass reacts in response to the light and darkens the rear of the EL element, thereby blocking the light. Accordingly, normally the display apparatus displays various items of information through the front substrate and ensures visibility of the background through the display apparatus, and when high-intensity external light enters through the rear, the display apparatus reacts and blocks this light by means of a light shutter function, thereby enabling reliable display of the information without impairment of display contrast, thus guaranteeing a stable and highly reliable display.
摘要翻译： 透明薄膜EL显示装置具有形成在玻璃基板上的透明薄膜EL元件。 由光致变色玻璃构成的后基板和形成有EL元件的玻璃基板相互配置，EL元件位于其间。 将透光绝缘材料插入两个基板之间的空间中并进行气密密封。 当EL元件的显示由于从显示装置的后部进入的光变得难以看见时，光致变色玻璃响应于光而反应并使EL元件的后部变暗，从而阻挡光。 因此，通常，显示装置通过前面基板显示各种信息，并且通过显示装置确保背景的可视性，并且当高强度外部光通过后方进入时，显示装置通过 光快门功能，从而可以可靠地显示信息，而不会影响显示对比度，从而保证了稳定高可靠的显示。
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4.发明授权Transparent thin-film EL display apparatus with ambient light adaptation means 失效具有环境光适应装置的透明薄膜EL显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5757127A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US489157
申请日：1995-06-09
申请人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi , Tomoya Uchida , Nobuei Ito , Tadashi Hattori
发明人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi , Tomoya Uchida , Nobuei Ito , Tadashi Hattori
IPC分类号： H05B33/22
CPC分类号： B60K35/00 , H05B33/22 , B60K2350/2021 , B60K2350/2034 , B60K2350/2082
摘要： A transparent thin-film EL display apparatus has a transparent thin-film EL element formed on a glass substrate. A rear substrate consisting of photochromic glass and the glass substrate on which the EL element is formed are disposed facing each other with the EL element located in between. A light-transmitting insulation material is inserted in a space between the two substrates and hermetically sealed. When the display on the EL element becomes hard to see due to light entering from the rear of the display apparatus, the photochromic glass reacts in response to the light and darkens the rear of the EL element, thereby blocking the light. Accordingly, normally the display apparatus displays various items of information through the front substrate and ensures visibility of the background through the display apparatus, and when high-intensity external light enters through the rear, the display apparatus reacts and blocks this light by means of a light shutter function, thereby enabling reliable display of the information without impairment of display contrast, thus guaranteeing a stable and highly reliable display.
摘要翻译： 透明薄膜EL显示装置具有形成在玻璃基板上的透明薄膜EL元件。 由光致变色玻璃构成的后基板和形成有EL元件的玻璃基板相互配置，EL元件位于其间。 将透光绝缘材料插入两个基板之间的空间中并进行气密密封。 当EL元件的显示由于从显示装置的后部进入的光变得难以看见时，光致变色玻璃响应于光而反应并使EL元件的后部变暗，从而阻挡光。 因此，通常，显示装置通过前面基板显示各种信息，并且通过显示装置确保背景的可视性，并且当高强度外部光通过后方进入时，显示装置通过 光快门功能，从而可以可靠地显示信息，而不会影响显示对比度，从而保证稳定高可靠的显示。
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公开(公告)号：US06262531B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09187454
申请日：1998-11-05
IPC分类号： H01J162
摘要： A thin-film EL display panel which has excellent packageability, high reliability and stable performance characteristics, and which can prevent nonuniformity of brightness and color from occurring and a fabrication method thereof are provided. In the above thin-film EL display panel, two thin-film EL elements 1 and 2 formed by sequentially laminating first electrodes 12 and 22, first insulating layers, luminescent layers, second insulating layers and second electrodes 16 and 26 respectively on glass substrates 11 and 21 are laminated into position and connecting terminal portions 12a, 22a, 16a and 26a for connecting the first electrodes 12 and 22 and second electrodes 16 and 26 are formed on the edge portions of the substrates 11 and 21 of the thin-film EL elements 1 and 2. connecting pad portions 17 and 18 which correspond respectively to the connecting terminal portions 22a and 26a of the thin-film EL element 2 are provided on the edge portions on the substrate of the thin-film EL element 1, the connecting pad portions are connected to the connecting terminal portions of the other thin-film EL element via conductive coupling sections 19 and the connecting pad portions and the connecting terminal portions to which lead wires are connected are provided on the edge portion of one substrate at a position where both substrates will not be laminated.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有优异的可封装性，高可靠性和稳定的性能特性的薄膜EL显示面板，并且可以防止发生亮度和颜色的不均匀性及其制造方法。 在上述薄膜EL显示面板中，通过将玻璃基板11上的第一电极12和22，第一绝缘层，发光层，第二绝缘层和第二电极16和26依次层叠而形成的两个薄膜EL元件1和2 和21层压到位置，并且用于连接第一电极12和22的连接端子部分12a，22a，16a和26a和第二电极16和26形成在薄膜EL元件的基板11和21的边缘部分上 在薄膜EL元件1的基板上的边缘部分设置有与薄膜EL元件2的连接端子部分22a和26a相对应的连接焊盘部分17和18，连接焊盘 部分经由导电耦合部分19和连接焊盘部分和连接端子部分连接到另一薄膜EL元件的连接端子部分，引线 连接在一个基板的边缘部分上，两个基板将不被层压的位置。
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6.发明授权Dry etching method and manufacturing method of manufacturing EL element using same 失效干蚀刻方法和使用其制造EL元件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5888410A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US825579
申请日：1997-03-31
IPC分类号： C23F4/00 , H01L21/302 , H01L21/3065 , H01L21/461 , H01L21/465 , H05B33/10 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： H05B33/10 , H01L21/465
摘要： A dry etching method performing dry etching of a material containing zinc forms and patterns a resist on the material to be etched, and etches the material using an etching gas which is a mixed gas of methane gas and an inert gas. A dry etching method that dry etches a material containing zinc etches the material using an etching gas that consists only of methane gas, an inert gas, and hydrogen gas alone. Another dry etching method that dry etches a material containing zinc introduces an etching gas that contains methane gas, an inert gas, and hydrogen gas into a dry etching device, in which the flow rate of the hydrogen gas is set such that it is equal to or greater than the value at which the amount of dissociated hydrogen becomes saturated, and etches the material using the etching gas. An EL element manufacturing method forms a first luminescent material containing zinc in its composition on a first insulated layer, forms a first resist that has a first pattern on the first luminescent material, dry etches the first luminescent material through the first resist, thereby forming the first luminescent layer; forms a second luminescent material having zinc in its composition on the first luminescent layer, forms a second resist on the second luminescent material, and dry etches the second luminescent material through the second resist.
摘要翻译： 对含有锌的材料进行干蚀刻的干式蚀刻方法形成并在待蚀刻材料上形成抗蚀剂，并使用作为甲烷气体和惰性气体的混合气体的蚀刻气体蚀刻材料。 使用仅由甲烷气体，惰性气体和氢气单独构成的蚀刻气体来干燥蚀刻含锌材料的干蚀刻方法蚀刻材料。 对含有锌的材料进行干蚀刻的另一种干蚀刻方法将含有甲烷气体，惰性气体和氢气的蚀刻气体引入到干法蚀刻装置中，其中氢气的流量设定为等于 或大于解离氢的量饱和的值，并且使用蚀刻气体蚀刻该材料。 EL元件制造方法在第一绝缘层上形成含有锌的第一发光材料，在第一发光材料上形成具有第一图案的第一抗蚀剂，通过第一抗蚀剂干燥蚀刻第一发光材料，从而形成 第一发光层; 在第一发光层上形成具有锌组成的第二发光材料，在第二发光材料上形成第二抗蚀剂，并通过第二抗蚀剂干蚀刻第二发光材料。
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公开(公告)号：US5883465A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US414093
申请日：1995-03-31
摘要： A thin-film EL display panel which has excellent packageability, high reliability and stable performance characteristics, and which can prevent nonuniformity of brightness and color from occurring and a fabrication method thereof are provided. In the above thin-film EL display panel, two thin-film EL elements 1 and 2 formed by sequentially laminating first electrodes 12 and 22, first insulating layers, luminescent layers, second insulating layers and second electrodes 16 and 26 respectively on glass substrates 11 and 21 are laminated into position and connecting terminal portions 12a, 22a, 16a and 26a for connecting the first electrodes 12 and 22 and second electrodes 16 and 26 are formed on the edge portions of the substrates 11 and 21 of the thin-film EL elements 1 and 2. Connecting pad portions 17 and 18 which correspond respectively to the connecting terminal portions 22a and 26a of the thin-film EL element 2 are provided on the edge portions on the substrate of the thin-film EL element 1, the connecting pad portions are connected to the connecting terminal portions of the other thin-film EL element via conductive coupling sections 19 and the connecting pad portions and the connecting terminal portions to which lead wires are connected are provided on the edge portion of one substrate at a position where both substrates will not be laminated.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有优异的可封装性，高可靠性和稳定的性能特性的薄膜EL显示面板，并且可以防止发生亮度和颜色的不均匀性及其制造方法。 在上述薄膜EL显示面板中，通过将玻璃基板11上的第一电极12和22，第一绝缘层，发光层，第二绝缘层和第二电极16和26依次层叠而形成的两个薄膜EL元件1和2 和21层压到位置，并且用于连接第一电极12和22的连接端子部分12a，22a，16a和26a和第二电极16和26形成在薄膜EL元件的基板11和21的边缘部分上 在薄膜EL元件1的基板上的边缘部分上设置有与薄膜EL元件2的连接端子部分22a和26a相对应的连接焊盘部分17和18，连接焊盘 部分经由导电耦合部分19和连接焊盘部分和连接端子部分连接到另一薄膜EL元件的连接端子部分，引线 连接在一个基板的边缘部分上，两个基板将不被层压的位置。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6099979A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US903690
申请日：1997-07-31
CPC分类号： H05B33/145 , H05B33/10 , H05B33/12 , Y10S428/917
摘要： In an electroluminescent element in which a first electrode, a first insulating layer, a luminescent layer, a second insulating layer and a second electrode are sequentially laminated on a substrate, the luminescent layer has a first and second luminescent portions which are located apart from each other. A color filter is provided above one of the first and second luminescent portions. The second electrode includes a first part electrode for activating the first luminescent portion and a second part electrode for activating the second luminescent portion. The color filter is formed so that a portion extending from a bottom face of the color filter is inserted into a gap between the first and second luminescent portions to surround an upper face and side faces of the one of the first and second luminescent portions.
摘要翻译： 在其中第一电极，第一绝缘层，发光层，第二绝缘层和第二电极依次层压在基板上的电致发光元件中，发光层具有与每个发光层分开的第一和第二发光部分 其他。 在第一和第二发光部分之一上方设置滤色器。 第二电极包括用于激活第一发光部分的第一部分电极和用于激活第二发光部分的第二部分电极。 滤色器形成为使得从滤色器的底面延伸的部分被插入第一和第二发光部分之间的间隙中，以围绕第一和第二发光部分之一的上表面和侧面。
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公开(公告)号：US06337672B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-08
申请号：US09228417
申请日：1999-01-12
申请人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi , Kunitomo Aoki , Nobuei Ito , Tadashi Hattori
发明人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi , Kunitomo Aoki , Nobuei Ito , Tadashi Hattori
IPC分类号： G02B522
CPC分类号： B60K37/02 , B60K35/00 , B60K2350/1072
摘要： A second display panel having a lower luminance is combined with a first display panel having a higher luminance, forming a combined display panel. The entire surface of the combined display panel is covered with a dimming filter for ornamental purpose. Transparency of the dimming filter is enhanced in a wave-length region of the light emitted from the second panel to alleviate a brightness imbalance between the first and second panels. The transparency is enhanced also in another wave-length region corresponding to light complementary to the light emitted from the second panel, so that a color shift of the display of the first panel is avoided. Preferably, an electroluminescent display panel which emits light having a sharp peak in a specific wave-length region is used as the second panel.
摘要翻译： 具有较低亮度的第二显示面板与具有较高亮度的第一显示面板组合，形成组合显示面板。 组合显示面板的整个表面覆盖有用于装饰目的的调光过滤器。 在从第二面板发射的光的波长区域中增强了调光滤光片的透明度，以减轻第一和第二面板之间的亮度失衡。 在对应于与第二面板发出的光互补的光的另一波长区域中，透明度增强，从而避免了第一面板显示器的色移。 优选地，使用在特定波长区域发出具有尖锐峰值的光的电致发光显示面板作为第二面板。
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公开(公告)号：US6120159A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US899566
申请日：1997-07-24
IPC分类号： G09G3/12 , B60K35/00 , B60K37/02 , G01D11/28 , G01D13/28 , G09F9/00 , G09F9/30 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/50
CPC分类号： B60K37/02 , G01D11/28 , G01D13/28 , B60K2350/203
摘要： A transparent display panel such as an electroluminescent panel is overlapped on a part of a conventional instrument panel for use in an automobile. The overlapped display panel displays additional information such as navigation maps when required and is turned off under a normal driving condition. When the overlapped transparent display panel is turned off, the conventional instrument panel displays information such as a vehicle speed, an engine speed so and so forth. In this situation, overall luminance on the combined display panel is made uniform throughout a whole surface including the area where the transparent display panel is overlapped. To realize the uniformity of luminance, brightness of back lamps for illuminating the instrument panel is adjusted or a filter having an adequate transparency is used. The combined display panel may be also made by combining a non-transparent display panel with a conventional instrument panel. A filter may be used in this case to attain an overall uniform luminance on the combined display panel.
摘要翻译： 诸如电致发光面板的透明显示面板重叠在用于汽车的常规仪表板的一部分上。 重叠显示面板在需要时显示导航地图等附加信息，并在正常驾驶状态下关闭。 当重叠的透明显示面板关闭时，常规的仪表板显示诸如车速，发动机转速等的信息。 在这种情况下，组合显示面板的整体亮度在包括透明显示面板重叠的区域的整个表面上均匀。 为了实现亮度的均匀性，调节用于照明仪表板的背灯的亮度，或者使用具有足够透明度的滤光片。 组合的显示面板也可以通过将不透明显示面板与常规仪表板组合而制成。 在这种情况下可以使用滤光器以在组合的显示面板上获得整体均匀的亮度。
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