Transparent thin-film EL display apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Transparent thin-film EL display apparatus 失效
    透明薄膜EL显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5965981A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-12

    申请号:US14678

    申请日:1998-01-28

    IPC分类号: H05B33/22 H05B33/14

    摘要: A transparent thin-film EL display apparatus has a transparent thin-film EL element formed on a glass substrate. A rear substrate consisting of photochromic glass and the glass substrate on which the EL element is formed are disposed facing each other with the EL element located in between. A light-transmitting insulation material is inserted in a space between the two substrates and hermetically sealed. When the display on the EL element becomes hard to see due to light entering from the rear of the display apparatus, the photochromic glass reacts in response to the light and darkens the rear of the EL element, thereby blocking the light. Accordingly, normally the display apparatus displays various items of information through the front substrate and ensures visibility of the background through the display apparatus, and when high-intensity external light enters through the rear, the display apparatus reacts and blocks this light by means of a light shutter function, thereby enabling reliable display of the information without impairment of display contrast, thus guaranteeing a stable and highly reliable display.

    摘要翻译: 透明薄膜EL显示装置具有形成在玻璃基板上的透明薄膜EL元件。 由光致变色玻璃构成的后基板和形成有EL元件的玻璃基板相互配置,EL元件位于其间。 将透光绝缘材料插入两个基板之间的空间中并进行气密密封。 当EL元件的显示由于从显示装置的后部进入的光变得难以看见时,光致变色玻璃响应于光而反应并使EL元件的后部变暗,从而阻挡光。 因此,通常,显示装置通过前面基板显示各种信息,并且通过显示装置确保背景的可视性,并且当高强度外部光通过后方进入时,显示装置通过 光快门功能,从而可以可靠地显示信息,而不会影响显示对比度,从而保证了稳定高可靠的显示。

    Transparent thin-film EL display apparatus with ambient light adaptation
means
    4.
    发明授权
    Transparent thin-film EL display apparatus with ambient light adaptation means 失效
    具有环境光适应装置的透明薄膜EL显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5757127A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US489157

    申请日:1995-06-09

    IPC分类号: H05B33/22

    摘要: A transparent thin-film EL display apparatus has a transparent thin-film EL element formed on a glass substrate. A rear substrate consisting of photochromic glass and the glass substrate on which the EL element is formed are disposed facing each other with the EL element located in between. A light-transmitting insulation material is inserted in a space between the two substrates and hermetically sealed. When the display on the EL element becomes hard to see due to light entering from the rear of the display apparatus, the photochromic glass reacts in response to the light and darkens the rear of the EL element, thereby blocking the light. Accordingly, normally the display apparatus displays various items of information through the front substrate and ensures visibility of the background through the display apparatus, and when high-intensity external light enters through the rear, the display apparatus reacts and blocks this light by means of a light shutter function, thereby enabling reliable display of the information without impairment of display contrast, thus guaranteeing a stable and highly reliable display.

    摘要翻译: 透明薄膜EL显示装置具有形成在玻璃基板上的透明薄膜EL元件。 由光致变色玻璃构成的后基板和形成有EL元件的玻璃基板相互配置,EL元件位于其间。 将透光绝缘材料插入两个基板之间的空间中并进行气密密封。 当EL元件的显示由于从显示装置的后部进入的光变得难以看见时,光致变色玻璃响应于光而反应并使EL元件的后部变暗,从而阻挡光。 因此,通常,显示装置通过前面基板显示各种信息,并且通过显示装置确保背景的可视性,并且当高强度外部光通过后方进入时,显示装置通过 光快门功能,从而可以可靠地显示信息,而不会影响显示对比度,从而保证稳定高可​​靠的显示。

    Multi-color electroluminescent display panel
    5.
    发明授权
    Multi-color electroluminescent display panel 失效
    多色电致发光显示面板

    公开(公告)号:US6137222A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-24

    申请号:US98958

    申请日:1998-06-17

    摘要: An electroluminescent display panel which is able to selectively display different colors by changing a voltage level imposed thereon is made in a simple structure. A first luminescent layer (4) emitting green light, for example, and a second luminescent layer (5) emitting orange light, for example, are directly laminated on each other without interposing an intermediate electrode therebetween. The second luminescent layer covers only a part of the first luminescent layer to form a single layer portion and a double layer portion. The single layer portion emits green light at a low voltage level, while the double layer portion emits lemon light having a higher luminance at a high voltage level. The display may be made in a form of a matrix or a certain pattern. The display panel may be used as an instrument panel for an automobile. The green light display is used at night time, while the lemon light display with a high luminance is used at day time to cope with sun light.

    摘要翻译: 通过改变施加在其上的电压电平能够选择性地显示不同颜色的电致发光显示面板以简单的结构进行。 例如,发射绿光的第一发光层(4)和例如发射橙色光的第二发光层(5)彼此直接层叠,而不在其间插入中间电极。 第二发光层仅覆盖第一发光层的一部分,以形成单层部分和双层部分。 单层部分以低电压水平发射绿光,而双层部分在高电压水平下发出具有较高亮度的柠檬光。 显示器可以以矩阵或某种图案的形式制成。 显示面板可以用作汽车的仪表板。 绿灯显示屏在夜间使用,而白天采用高亮度的柠檬灯显示屏可以应付日光。

    EL display device with dielectric breakdown inhibiting feature
    7.
    发明授权
    EL display device with dielectric breakdown inhibiting feature 有权
    具有绝缘击穿抑制特性的EL显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06317107B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US09276498

    申请日:1999-03-25

    IPC分类号: G09G330

    摘要: An EL display in which expansion of dielectric breakdown occurring at any one of EL elements is inhibited. Scan electrodes are arranged to receive an offset voltage Vm at those instances other than during application of a scanning voltage thereto in a positive field, while a predetermined voltage is applied to data electrodes to prevent voltage from being applied to EL elements immediately after application of the scan voltage. Accordingly, even where dielectric breakdown occurs at any one of the EL elements due to application of a light emission driving pulse voltage, it is possible to inhibit current flow between the scan electrodes and the data electrodes to thereby inhibit further subsequent dielectric breakdown.

    摘要翻译: 在EL元件的任何一个处发生电介质击穿的膨胀被抑制的EL显示器。 扫描电极布置成在正电场施加扫描电压之外的那些情况下接收偏移电压Vm,同时将预定电压施加到数据电极,以防止电压施加到EL元件之后立即施加 扫描电压。 因此,即使由于施加发光驱动脉冲电压而在任何一个EL元件处发生电介质击穿,也可以抑制扫描电极和数据电极之间的电流流动从而抑制进一步的继电介质击穿。

    Plating apparatus and plating method
    8.
    发明授权
    Plating apparatus and plating method 有权
    电镀装置及电镀方法

    公开(公告)号:US08932440B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-13

    申请号:US13136826

    申请日:2011-08-11

    摘要: [Problem] To provide a plating method and apparatus which do not require preparation of a separate treatment tank for each treatment step and therefore enable the facility to be reduced in size and, further, which can reduce the amounts of use of the treatment solutions.[Solution] A plating apparatus feeding a plating solution to a treatment tank in which an electrode is arranged and plating a workpiece made of a metal so as to perform plating, the plating apparatus characterized by being provided with a plurality of pipes which are connected to an outer wall of the treatment tank and a switch valve which is provided able to rotate at an inner side of the outer wall and which has at least one feed port for making at least one treatment solution feed pipe selected from the plurality of treatment solution feed pipes communicate with the treatment tank.

    摘要翻译: [问题]提供一种电镀方法和装置,其不需要为每个处理步骤制备单独的处理槽,因此能够减小设备的尺寸,并且还可以减少处理溶液的使用量。 [解决方案]一种电镀设备,其将电镀液供给到其中布置有电极的处理槽,并且对由金属制成的工件进行电镀以进行电镀,所述电镀设备的特征在于设有多个管, 处理罐的外壁和切换阀,其设置成能够在外壁的内侧旋转,并且具有至少一个进料口用于制造从多个处理液进料中选择的至少一种处理溶液进料管 管道与处理槽通信。

    Plating apparatus and plating method
    9.
    发明申请
    Plating apparatus and plating method 有权
    电镀装置及电镀方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120073979A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:US13136826

    申请日:2011-08-11

    IPC分类号: C25D17/00 C25D5/34

    摘要: [Problem] To provide a plating method and apparatus which do not require preparation of a separate treatment tank for each treatment step and therefore enable the facility to be reduced in size and, further, which can reduce the amounts of use of the treatment solutions.[Solution] A plating apparatus feeding a plating solution to a treatment tank in which an electrode is arranged and plating a workpiece made of a metal so as to perform plating, the plating apparatus characterized by being provided with a plurality of pipes which are connected to an outer wall of the treatment tank and a switch valve which is provided able to rotate at an inner side of the outer wall and which has at least one feed port for making at least one treatment solution feed pipe selected from the plurality of treatment solution feed pipes communicate with the treatment tank.

    摘要翻译: [问题]提供一种电镀方法和装置,其不需要为每个处理步骤制备单独的处理槽,因此能够减小设备的尺寸,并且还可以减少处理溶液的使用量。 [解决方案]一种电镀设备,其将电镀液供给到其中布置有电极的处理槽,并且对由金属制成的工件进行电镀以进行电镀,所述电镀设备的特征在于设有多个管, 处理罐的外壁和切换阀,其设置成能够在外壁的内侧旋转,并且具有至少一个进料口用于制造从多个处理液进料中选择的至少一种处理溶液进料管 管道与处理槽通信。