Low-temperature refrigeration system
    1.
    发明授权
    Low-temperature refrigeration system 失效
    低温制冷系统

    公开(公告)号:US4788829A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-06

    申请号:US910881

    申请日:1986-09-24

    IPC分类号: F25B5/00 F25B7/00 F25B9/00

    摘要: A refrigeration system includes first and second refrigerant circuits each having a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator, each of the refrigerant circuits being charged with an organic refrigerant. The evaporator of the first refrigerant circuit is divided into a plurality of evaporator portions connected together in series. The condenser of the second refrigerant circuit is divided into condenser portions equal in number to the number of the evaporator portions of the first refrigerant circuit. The condenser portions of the second refrigerant circuit are paired with the evaporator portions of the first refrigerant circuit to provide heat exchangers. The refrigerant of the second refrigerant circuit is a mixture of refrigerants different in kind and in boiling point.

    摘要翻译: 制冷系统包括具有压缩机,冷凝器和蒸发器的第一和第二制冷剂回路,每个制冷剂回路充有有机制冷剂。 第一制冷剂回路的蒸发器被分成串联连接在一起的多个蒸发器部分。 第二制冷剂回路的冷凝器被分成与第一制冷剂回路的蒸发器部分的数量相等的冷凝器部分。 第二制冷剂回路的冷凝器部分与第一制冷剂回路的蒸发器部分配合,以提供热交换器。 第二制冷剂回路的制冷剂是不同种类和沸点的制冷剂的混合物。

    Refrigerating unit
    3.
    发明授权
    Refrigerating unit 失效
    制冷机组

    公开(公告)号:US5265443A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-30

    申请号:US889529

    申请日:1992-05-27

    摘要: The present invention provides a refrigerating unit comprising a high temperature side refrigerant circuit (2) and a low temperature side refrigerant circuit (3) for forming an independent refrigerant closed-circuit (3) for forming an independent closed-circuit which exhibits a refrigerating effect by that a refrigerant discharged from each compressor (4) and (10) is condensed and then is evaporated, and an evaporator (14) of the high temperature side refrigerant circuit (2) and a condenser (23) of the low temperature side refrigerant circuit (3) form a thermal exchanger (25), wherein a non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant comprising; (a) an inorganic refrigerant selected from the group consisting of argon and nitrogen, (b) a hydrocarbon which makes (a) component liquidize, and (c) at least one refrigerant selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorofluorocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, hydrocarbon and fluorocarbon, which makes (b) component liquidize, is sealed into the low temperature side refrigerant circuit (3). Preferably, (a) component of said non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant is argon, (b) component of said non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant is methane and (c) component of said non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant is a mixture of dichlorofluoromethane, tetrafluoromethane, (d) component selected from the group consisting of chlorodifluoromethane, difluoromethane and pentafluoroethane, and (e) component which is trifluoromethane and/or hexafluoroethane.

    Disposal apparatus of combustible fluorine-series refrigerant composition
    5.
    发明授权
    Disposal apparatus of combustible fluorine-series refrigerant composition 失效
    可燃性氟系制冷剂组合物的处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US06520096B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-18

    申请号:US09275139

    申请日:1999-03-23

    申请人: Kazuo Takemasa

    发明人: Kazuo Takemasa

    IPC分类号: F23G500

    摘要: A disposal apparatus comprise a combustion furnace and a refrigerant feed unit for drawing out a combustible fluorine-series refrigerant composition containing a fluorine-series refrigerant and C1-C5 hydrocarbons from a refrigeration apparatus when the refrigeration apparatus packed therewith is to be disposed, wherein the disposal apparatus combusts and decomposes the refrigerant composition so as to avoid the atmospheric discharge of the not-yet-decomposed fluorine-series refrigerant gas together with the discharge of discharge gas.

    摘要翻译: 处置装置包括燃烧炉和制冷剂供给单元,用于当要布置其包装的制冷装置时从制冷装置抽出含有氟系制冷剂和C 1 -C 5烃的可燃性氟系制冷剂组合物,其中 处理装置燃烧并分解制冷剂组合物,以避免未分解的氟系制冷剂气体与放电气体的放电一起大气排放。

    Refrigerant composition and binary refrigeration system using it
    6.
    发明授权
    Refrigerant composition and binary refrigeration system using it 失效
    制冷剂组成和二元制冷系统使用它

    公开(公告)号:US5351499A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-04

    申请号:US44466

    申请日:1993-04-09

    申请人: Kazuo Takemasa

    发明人: Kazuo Takemasa

    摘要: A refrigerant composition capable of attaining a temperature as low as -80.degree. C., without using regulated refrigerants having a high potential of destroying the ozonosphere and capable of being used as a substituent refrigerant for R503 in view of refrigerating or other performance is provided. A refrigerant composition comprises an azeotropic mixture of trifluoromethane and hexafluoromethane.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种能够获得低至-80℃的温度的制冷剂组合物,而不考虑制冷或其它性能,不使用具有破坏臭氧层的高潜力的调节制冷剂并能够用作R503的取代制冷剂。 制冷剂组合物包含三氟甲烷和六氟甲烷的共沸混合物。

    Parts tray conveying system
    7.
    发明授权
    Parts tray conveying system 失效
    零件托盘输送系统

    公开(公告)号:US5348441A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:US683189

    申请日:1991-04-10

    CPC分类号: B23P19/001 B23Q7/10 B65G35/06

    摘要: A parts tray conveying system includes a first station for supplying a plurality of occupied trays each containing parts under a stacked condition; a second station for separating the occupied trays under the stacked condition one by one from the upper stage; and a third station for conveying the occupied trays. Also provided is a device for taking an upper-most one of the occupied trays under the stacked condition from the second station to the third station; a fourth station for discharging a plurality of empty trays each containing no parts one by one from the third station; and a fifth station for stacking the empty trays discharged by the fourth station. Accordingly, a large number of the parts trays can be compactly set under the stacked condition in the conveying system to thereby effectively utilize space in the conveying system.

    摘要翻译: 零件托盘传送系统包括:第一站,用于供应多个托盘,每个托盘包含堆叠状态的部件; 第二站,用于在堆叠状态下从上层逐个分离被占用的托盘; 以及用于输送被占用的托盘的第三站。 还提供了一种用于在从第二站到第三站的堆叠状态下拍摄被占用的托盘中的最上面的一个的装置; 第四站,用于从第三站排放多个空托盘,每个不含零件; 以及用于堆叠由第四站排出的空托盘的第五站。 因此,在输送系统中,可以在层叠状态下紧凑地设置大量的部件托盘,从而有效地利用输送系统中的空间。

    Preserving system
    8.
    发明授权
    Preserving system 失效
    保存系统

    公开(公告)号:US07076960B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US10602515

    申请日:2003-06-24

    申请人: Kazuo Takemasa

    发明人: Kazuo Takemasa

    IPC分类号: F25B9/00

    摘要: To provide a preserving system capable of re-using vaporized nitrogen, and moreover, capable of always cooling the specimens at a predetermined temperature or lower. The preserving system comprising a cylinder and the preserving vessel which is supplied with liquid nitrogen from this cylinder, is provided with a Stirling refrigerator and a condensing chamber arranged outside of said preserving vessel, and the gas phase part of this condensing chamber is made to communicate with that of said preserving vessel and also the liquid phase part is made to communicate with that of said preserving vessel, and further the cooling part of said Stirling refrigerator is arranged in said condensing chamber, therefore, the nitrogen vaporized in the preserving vessel is cooled by the cooling part of the Stirling refrigerator in the condensing chamber and liquefied again, and so this liquid nitrogen can be reused for cooling the preserving vessel. Moreover, since the preserving vessel can be cooled by the liquid nitrogen when performing maintenance on the Stirling refrigerator, the specimens in the preserving vessel can always be cooled at a predetermined temperature or lower.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供能够重新使用蒸发的氮气的保存系统,此外,能够在预定温度或更低的温度下始终冷却样品。 该保存系统包括一个气缸和从该气缸供给液氮的保存容器,设置有一个布置在所述保存容器外部的斯特林制冷机和一个冷凝室,该冷凝室的气相部分被连通 与所述保存容器的液相部分相通,并使液相部分与所述保存容器连通,并且所述斯特林制冷机的冷却部分进一步设置在所述冷凝室中,因此将保存容器中蒸发的氮气冷却 通过冷凝室中的斯特林冰箱的冷却部分再次液化,因此这种液氮可以重新用于冷却保存容器。 此外,由于当在斯特林制冷机上进行维护时保存容器可以被液氮冷却,所以保存容器中的试样可以总是在预定温度或更低温度下冷却。

    Refrigerant composition and refrigerating apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Refrigerant composition and refrigerating apparatus 失效
    制冷剂组成及制冷装置

    公开(公告)号:US06363741B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09824406

    申请日:2001-04-02

    申请人: Kazuo Takemasa

    发明人: Kazuo Takemasa

    IPC分类号: C09K504

    CPC分类号: C09K5/045 C09K2205/12

    摘要: A refrigerant composition comprising difluoromethane (R-32), pentafluoroethane (R-125), 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (R-134a), and n-pentane, preferably prepared by mixing n-pentane preliminarily in R-134a, and mixing into a refrigerant of R-32 and R-125, with the n-pentane contained in a range of 0.1 wt. % to 14 wt. % of the total weight, and a refrigerating apparatus employing the refrigerant composition composed of above. It is an object of the present invention to develop a nonflammable refrigerant composition capable of using refrigerating machine oil such as mineral oil and alkyl benzene which is used in refrigerating apparatus, none in risk of destroying the ozone layer, excellent in cooling performance, superior in lubricating performance, and outstanding in heat resistance.

    摘要翻译: 包含二氟甲烷(R-32),五氟乙烷(R-1​​25),1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷(R-1​​34a)和正戊烷的制冷剂组合物,优选通过将R-134a预先混合正戊烷 并混合成R-32和R-125的制冷剂,正戊烷的含量为0.1重量%。 %至14重量% 总重量的百分比,以及使用由上述构成的制冷剂组成的制冷装置。 本发明的目的是开发一种能够使用制冷装置中使用的诸如矿物油和烷基苯的冷冻机油的不可燃制冷剂组合物,不会破坏臭氧层的风险,冷却性能优异, 润滑性能好,耐热性优异。

    Refrigerant composition containing dichloromonofluoromethane
    10.
    发明授权
    Refrigerant composition containing dichloromonofluoromethane 失效
    含二氯甲醛的制冷剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5062985A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-05

    申请号:US538617

    申请日:1990-06-15

    申请人: Kazuo Takemasa

    发明人: Kazuo Takemasa

    IPC分类号: C09K5/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a refrigerant composition including dichloromonofluoromethane and one or more fluoroalkyl compounds selected from trifluoromethane, pentafluoroethane, monochlorodifluoromethane, and 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane, this refrigerant composition having a considerably reduced depletion potential of ozone in the ozonosphere, achieving a satisfactory refrigerating temperature, and preventing seizing of the compressor of a refrigerating system.