摘要:
A modified polytetrafluoroethylene fine powder containing agglomerates of colloidal particles with an average particle size of from 0.05 to 0.5 &mgr;m which comprise a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and an olefin-monomer represented by X(CF2)nOCF═CF2 in which X is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom, and n is an integer of 1 to 6, and/or C3F7(OCF2CF2CF2)m[OCF(CF3)CF2]pOCF═CF2 in which m and p are independently an integer of 0 to 4, provided that the sum of m and p is not 0 (zero), a content of the olefin monomer being from 0.02 to 0.3 wt. %, wherein the copolymer has a molecular weight distribution Mw/Mn of from 1.5 to 4.5 and a standard specific gravity of from 2.135 to 2.175. This modified polytetrafluoroethylene has good paste extrudability, and provides molded articles having good mechanical properties, in particular, pressure resistance.
摘要:
In the preparation of a modified polytetrafluoroethylene fine powder by polymerizing tetrafluoroethylene in an aqueous medium in the presence of a water soluble fluorine-containing dispersant, a fluoroalkyl vinyl ether is added to a reaction system at latest at a start of a reaction and a copolymerization reaction of the fluoroalkyl vinyl ether with tetrafluoroethylene is initiated, and a chain transfer agent is added to the reaction system after at least 80% of tetrafluoroethylene to be polymerized is consumed. The obtained modified polytetrafluoroethylene fine powder has good molding properties, in particular, extrusion properties, and high heat resistance.
摘要:
The present invention provides a polytetrafluoroethylene molded article, particularly a PTFE molded article for high-frequency insulation, which is excellent in various electric properties and mechanical properties in a high frequency range of 3 to 30 GHz. The present invention also provides PTFE fine powder, which is excellent in extrusion moldability and capable of providing the molded article, and a process for preparing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a polytetrafluoroethylene fine powder having a standard specific gravity of 2.180 to 2.225, which is obtained by contacting polytetrafluoroethylene fine powder having a standard specific gravity of 2.180 to 2.225 with a fluorine radical source, wherein tanδ at 12 GHz of a film comprising the powder, which is obtained by cooling at 5 to 50° C./second after baking, is at most 2.0×10−4.
摘要:
The present invention provides a TFE resin molding material which has electric characteristics, particularly low dielectric dissipation factor, in a microwave area, can also lower extrusion pressure as the material is of low molecular weight and can provide a molded article excellent in surface smoothness. The material is especially useful as a coating material for a coaxial cable for equipment in which microwave is used, including satellite transmitting equipment and a cell phone base station. A tetrafluoroethylene resin molding material excellent in high frequency electric characteristics, which provides a molded article having a dielectric constant of at most 2.2 and a dielectric dissipation factor of at most 1.60×10−4 under 12 GHz, and a standard specific gravity of at least 2.192 and less than 2.3 is provided. As the tetrafluoroethylene resin, a tetrafluoroethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of 99.9 to 99.9999% by mole of tetrafluoroethylene and 0.0001 to 0.1% by mole of a specific fluoromonomer is used.
摘要:
The present invention provides a tetrafluoroethylene polymer aqueous dispersion obtained by carrying out a TFE polymerization in an aqueous medium in the presence of a fluorovinyl group-containing emulsifier, wherein the TFE polymer aqueous dispersion contains a particle comprising a TFE polymer dispersed in the aqueous medium, the fluorovinyl group-containing emulsifier comprises a fluorovinyl group-containing compound, and the TFE polymer aqueous dispersion has a fluorine-containing surfactant content of not higher than 1000 ppm by mass.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of producing a fluoropolymer, wherein polymerization using a carboxylate ester bond-containing carboxylic acid derivative as a surfactant in an aqueous medium to give the fluoropolymer is conducted, the above carboxylate ester bond-containing carboxylic acid derivative has a carboxylate ester bond and —COOM (M representing H, NH4, Li, Na or K), the above carboxylate ester bond may optionally be substituted by fluorine atom.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of producing a fluoropolymer, wherein polymerization using a carboxylate ester bond-containing carboxylic acid derivative as a surfactant in an aqueous medium to give the fluoropolymer is conducted, the above carboxylate ester bond-containing carboxylic acid derivative has a carboxylate ester bond and —COOM (M representing H, NH4, Li, Na or K), the above carboxylate ester bond may optionally be substituted by fluorine atom.
摘要:
The present invention provides a surfactant making it possible to obtain particles comprising a fluoropolymer at a size smaller in diameter in an aqueous dispersion obtained by polymerization in the presence of the same. The present invention is a surfactant comprising a fluorine-containing-sulfobutanedioic-acid-ester derivative represented by the general formula (i): Y—Rf1—(CH2)m—OCOCH(SO3M)-CH2COO—(CH2)n—Rf2—Y (i) wherein Y represents hydrogen atom or fluorine atom; when Y is hydrogen atom, one of Rf1 and Rf2 is —(CF2CF2)3— and the other is —(CF2CF2)2— or —(CF2CF2)3— and, when Y is fluorine atom, Rf1 and Rf2 are the same or different and each is a divalent hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms and containing at least one fluorine atom; m and n are the same or different and each represents an integer of 1 to 3; and M represents NH4, Li, Na, K or H.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of producing a fluoropolymer, wherein polymerization using a carboxylate ester bond-containing carboxylic acid derivative as a surfactant in an aqueous medium to give the fluoropolymer is conducted, the above carboxylate ester bond-containing carboxylic acid derivative has a carboxylate ester bond and —COOM (M representing H, NH4, Li, Na or K), the above carboxylate ester bond may optionally be substituted by fluorine atom.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of producing a fluoropolymer, wherein polymerization using a carboxylate ester bond-containing carboxylic acid derivative as a surfactant in an aqueous medium to give the fluoropolymer is conducted, the above carboxylate ester bond-containing carboxylic acid derivative has a carboxylate ester bond and —COOM (M representing H, NH4, Li, Na or K), the above carboxylate ester bond may optionally be substituted by fluorine atom.