Mesostructured film, mesoporous material film, and production methods for the same
    3.
    发明申请
    Mesostructured film, mesoporous material film, and production methods for the same 失效
    中等结构膜,介孔材料膜及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060204758A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US10544109

    申请日:2004-08-05

    IPC分类号: B32B9/04

    摘要: A mesostructured film is provided having a structure in which surfactant molecular assemblies are regularly arranged three-dimensionally. A polymer compound thin film is formed on the substrate surface through spin coating or the like, and a rotating roller wrapped with a cloth is pressed against the polymer film for rubbing in one direction. The polymer material includes polyimide, polyamide, and polystyrene. The substrate includes a silica glass substrate and a silicon substrate. The mesostructured film can be formed by retaining the substrate in an aqueous solution containing a surfactant, silicon alkoxide, and acid. After being retained in the solution, the substrate is heated at about 60 to 120° C. for several hours to several days for reaction. The surfactant includes C18H37 (OCH2CH2)200H and C16H33 (OCH2CH2) 200H. The alkoxide included tetraethoxysilane, tetramethoxysilane, and tetrapropoxysilane. Hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, or sulfuric acid is used as a catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有其中表面活性剂分子组件被三维规则地排列的结构的介孔结构膜。 通过旋涂等在基材表面上形成高分子化合物薄膜,将用布覆盖的旋转辊按压在聚合物膜上以在一个方向上摩擦。 聚合物材料包括聚酰亚胺,聚酰胺和聚苯乙烯。 基板包括石英玻璃基板和硅基板。 可以通过将基材保持在含有表面活性剂,硅醇盐和酸的水溶液中来形成介孔结构膜。 保留在溶液中后,将基底在约60至120℃加热数小时至数天以进行反应。 表面活性剂包括C 18 H 23(OCH 2 CH 2)2 O 20 H和C 16 H 33(OCH 2 CH 2)20 H 2 O 醇盐包括四乙氧基硅烷,四甲氧基硅烷和四丙氧基硅烷。 使用盐酸,硝酸或硫酸作为催化剂。

    Mesostructured film, mesoporous material film, and production methods for the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Mesostructured film, mesoporous material film, and production methods for the same 失效
    中孔结构膜,介孔材料膜及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07618703B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US10544109

    申请日:2004-08-05

    IPC分类号: B32B3/10 B32B3/12

    摘要: A mesostructured film is provided having a structure in which surfactant molecular assemblies are regularly arranged three-dimensionally. A polymer compound thin film is formed on the substrate surface through spin coating or the like, and a rotating roller wrapped with a cloth is pressed against the polymer film for rubbing in one direction. The polymer material includes polyimide, polyamide, and polystyrene. The substrate includes a silica glass substrate and a silicon substrate. The mesostructured film can be formed by retaining the substrate in an aqueous solution containing a surfactant, silicon alkoxide, and acid. After being retained in the solution, the substrate is heated at about 60 to 120° C. for several hours to several days for reaction. The surfactant includes C18H37(OCH2CH2)20OH and C16H33 (OCH2CH2)20OH. The alkoxide included tetraethoxysilane, tetramethoxysilane, and tetrapropoxysilane. Hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, or sulfuric acid is used as a catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有其中表面活性剂分子组件被三维规则地排列的结构的介孔结构膜。 通过旋涂等在基材表面上形成高分子化合物薄膜,将用布覆盖的旋转辊按压在聚合物膜上以在一个方向上摩擦。 聚合物材料包括聚酰亚胺,聚酰胺和聚苯乙烯。 基板包括石英玻璃基板和硅基板。 可以通过将基材保持在含有表面活性剂,硅醇盐和酸的水溶液中来形成介孔结构膜。 保留在溶液中后,将基底在约60至120℃加热数小时至数天以进行反应。 表面活性剂包括C 18 H 37(OCH 2 CH 2)20 OH和C 16 H 33(OCH 2 CH 2)20 OH。 醇盐包括四乙氧基硅烷,四甲氧基硅烷和四丙氧基硅烷。 使用盐酸,硝酸或硫酸作为催化剂。

    X-ray waveguide
    9.
    发明授权
    X-ray waveguide 有权
    X射线波导

    公开(公告)号:US09129718B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US13820072

    申请日:2011-08-23

    IPC分类号: G21K1/06

    摘要: A X-ray waveguide includes a core for guiding X-rays having a wavelength band in which the real part of refractive index of material is smaller than 1 and a cladding for confining the X-rays in the core. The core has a one-dimensional periodic structure in which a plurality of layers respectively formed of inorganic materials having different real parts of refractive index are periodically laminated. The core and the cladding are configured so that a critical angle for total reflection for the X-rays at an interface between the core and the cladding is larger than a Bragg angle due to a periodicity of the one-dimensional periodic structure. A critical angle for total reflection for the X-rays at an interface between layers in the one-dimensional periodic structure is smaller than the Bragg angle due to the periodicity of the one-dimensional periodic structure.

    摘要翻译: X射线波导包括用于引导具有材料的折射率的实部的小于1的波长带的X射线的芯和用于将X射线限制在芯中的包层。 芯具有一维周期性结构,其中分别由具有不同实际折射率部分的无机材料形成的多个层周期性层压。 芯和包层被配置为使得在芯和包层之间的界面处的X射线的全反射的临界角度由于一维周期性结构的周期性而大于布拉格角。 由于一维周期性结构的周期性,在一维周期结构中的层之间的界面处的X射线的全反射的临界角小于布拉格角。

    X-RAY HOLOGRAPHY LIGHT SOURCE ELEMENT AND X-RAY HOLOGRAPHY SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    X-RAY HOLOGRAPHY LIGHT SOURCE ELEMENT AND X-RAY HOLOGRAPHY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    X射线全息光源元件和X射线全息系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120288055A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13466459

    申请日:2012-05-08

    IPC分类号: G03H5/00

    摘要: An X-ray holography light source element divides an entering X-ray beam to emit two or more mutually coherent X-ray beams. The light source element includes an X-ray waveguide which has a core and a cladding. The core contains a plurality of substances different in a refractive-index real part and is a periodic structure body in which basic structures are periodically disposed; the cladding confines an X-ray to the core to be guided therethrough. The total reflection critical angle of the X-ray on the interface of the core and the cladding is larger than the Bragg angle corresponding to the periodicity of the basic structures of the core. A shield member provided with two or more opening portions for respectively emitting the two or more mutually coherent X-ray beams is disposed at the end portion at an emission side of the X-ray waveguide.

    摘要翻译: X射线全息光源元件分割进入的X射线束以发射两个或更多个相互相干的X射线束。 光源元件包括具有芯和包层的X射线波导。 芯包含折射率实部不同的多种物质,是周期性地构造基本结构的周期性结构体; 所述包层将X射线限制在芯体上以被引导通过。 核心和包层的界面上的X射线的全反射临界角大于与芯的基本结构的周期性对应的布拉格角。 设置有用于分别发射两个或更多个相互相干的X射线束的两个或更多个开口部分的屏蔽构件设置在X射线波导的发射侧的端部处。