摘要:
An control system for an induction motor driven by an AC output of variable frequency and voltage produced from an inverter which converts DC power obtained by a converter through conversion of AC power having constant voltage and constant frequency. The system comprises means for estimating the power factor of the induction motor from an input current to the inverter, means for controlling the voltage of the AC output from the inverter when the estimated power factor is outside a predetermined range, and means for restricting the control of the AC output voltage to prevent the ratio between the AC output voltage and the AC output frequency from exceeding a predetermined range.
摘要:
In a control method and device for an AC motor, when transforming output power of a converter to AC power by an inverter and controlling the AC motor with the AC power, a source current value is determined from the value of an electric variable in the input or output side of the inverter, and the converter is controlled in accordance with the source current value. This makes the source current free from an influence of ripple components. Accordingly, even when the load of the AC motor is fluctuated abruptly, the required AC power can be applied to the converter so as to follow such fluctuations.
摘要:
A pulse width modulation inverter is controlled by the use of the fundamental wave voltage E.sub.1 of the inverter output as a feedback quantity, the fundamental wave voltage E.sub.1 being obtained as the product of a function g(K.sub.H) which is determined by the amplitude ratio K.sub.H of a carrier wave and a modulated wave, and a d.c. voltage E.sub.D input of the inverter.
摘要:
An amplitude ratio K.sub.H of a specific level of a modulating wave and a crest value of a carrier wave is introduced into control of a pulse width modulated inverter, and a desired pulse width modulating signal is calculated by a microcomputer, using the amplitude ratio K.sub.H as a control variable.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for operating an induction motor by an inverter of the pulse-width modulation (PWM) type, wherein the slip frequency is calculated from the speed command and the actual motor speed so as to produce the phase compensation signal, and the frequency command for the inverter is produced by adding the phase compensation signal, the slip frequency signal and the motor speed signal. The primary current command is calculated from the slip frequency, the amplitude ratio of pulse-width modulation is calculated basing on the primary current command and the actual primary current, and the inverter is controlled in accordance with the amplitude ratio so as to control the primary current of the induction motor.
摘要:
A linear motor for generating a linear motion in a linear direction, has a plurality of first members, each of which includes an electromagnetic coil for generating a first magnetic field, and a magnetic core (magnetically permeable) having magnetic surfaces being opposite to each other so that the first magnetic field passes a space between the magnetic surfaces, and a second member arranged in the spaces to be relatively movable linearly with respect to a combination of the first members to generate the linear motion in the linear direction, and including a magnet polarized in a polarizing direction to generate a second magnetic field.
摘要:
A linear motor for generating a linear motion in a linear direction, has a plurality of first members, each of which includes an electromagnetic coil for generating a first magnetic field, and a magnetic core (magnetically permeable) having magnetic surfaces being opposite to each other so that the first magnetic field passes a space between the magnetic surfaces, and a second member arranged in the spaces to be relatively movable linearly with respect to a combination of the first members to generate the linear motion in the linear direction, and including a magnet polarized in a polarizing direction to generate a second magnetic field.
摘要:
In spatial vector control of a pulse width modulation (PWM) inverter adapted for variable speed drive of an induction motor, a difference vector between magnetic flux vectors occurring during adjacent sampling periods is generated by synthesizing a zero vector and voltage vectors in such a manner that a resultant voltage vector always includes as a component a minimum unit of a zero vector or a voltage vector, whereby even when the angular speed of rotation of the magnetic flux changes, the switching frequency of the PWM inverter is prevented from decreasing and the current ripple is reduced.
摘要:
An inverter control apparatus includes an instruction calculator which receives a speed instruction and a particular component of a current of a motor to obtain an output frequency instruction and output voltage instructions of an inverter and a current estimator to estimate, according to a reference phase obtained by integrating a current detection value of one phase of an ac motor and an output frequency instruction thereof, currents of other phases of the ac motor. The current estimator includes a uvw/dq converter which converts a fixed coordinate system into a rotating coordinate system, a dq/uvw converter which is connected to the uvw/dq converter and which converts the rotating coordinate system into the fixed coordinate system, and a closed loop to input an output from the dq/uvw converter to the uvw/dq converter. This system can therefore estimate currents of other phases according to the motor current of one phase.
摘要:
A control apparatus for producing a pulse width modulating signal to be used for operation of a PWM inverter wherein a modulating wave of a sinusoidal waveform corresponding to the desired AC output voltage of the inverter is sampled at selected periodical time intervals to obtain a level of the modulating wave at each sampling point and the interval is arithmetically determined between each sampling time point and a time point which appears between the sampling point and the next sampling point and at which time point a virtual triangular waveform, which has positive and negative peaks of a predetermined amplitude occurring alternately at the selected periodical time interval, takes the same level as the sampled level of the modulating wave. On the basis of the time interval, the PWM signal is produced.