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公开(公告)号：US06907736B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10032035
申请日：2001-12-31
CPC分类号： F23R3/002 , F23M20/005 , F23R2900/00014
摘要： A gas turbine combustor in which a part or all of the wall of the combustor disposed within an intake chamber is formed as an acoustic energy absorbing member that can absorb the acoustic energy of a combustion variation generated within the combustor. The acoustic energy absorbing member is constructed of a thin corrugated plate in a circumferential direction, a high-temperature-proof perforated material, or a back plate disposed at the outside of a perforated plate in a radial direction with a distance from the perforated plate. It is also possible to provide a covering member at the outside of the acoustic energy absorbing member in a radial direction, for covering the acoustic energy absorbing member with a distance from the acoustic energy absorbing member. It is preferable that the acoustic energy-absorbing member and/or the covering member are reinforced with a frame that extends in a circumferential direction and/or a longitudinal direction.
摘要翻译： 一种燃气轮机燃烧器，其中设置在进气室内的燃烧器的壁的一部分或全部形成为能够吸收燃烧器内产生的燃烧变化的声能的声能吸收构件。 声能吸收构件由圆周方向的薄波纹板，耐高温多孔材料或设置在多孔板的外侧的径向方向上与多孔板的距离构成的背板构成。 还可以在声能吸收构件的外侧沿径向方向设置覆盖构件，以覆盖距离声能吸收构件一定距离的声能吸收构件。 优选的是，声能吸收构件和/或覆盖构件通过在圆周方向和/或纵向方向上延伸的框架来增强。
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公开(公告)号：US06688107B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US10023897
申请日：2001-12-21
IPC分类号： F02C724
CPC分类号： F23R3/002 , F23M20/005
摘要： A gas turbine combustion device comprises a plurality of combustion devices. Each combustion device has an inner cylinder and a tail cylinder in a vehicle chamber. An acoustic sleeve is provided between each inner cylinder and a corresponding outer cylinder in the vehicle chamber. An acoustic coupling effect with a vehicle chamber can be reduced.
摘要翻译： 燃气轮机燃烧装置包括多个燃烧装置。 每个燃烧装置在车室中具有内筒和尾筒。 声学套筒设置在车厢内的每个内筒与对应的外筒之间。 可以减少与车辆室的声耦合效应。
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公开(公告)号：US07013647B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10023702
申请日：2001-12-21
CPC分类号： F23R3/002 , F23R2900/00014
摘要： A combustor structure of a gas turbine, in which a sheet-like vibration damper, which resonates with the air vibration in the intake chamber and absorbs the energy of the air vibration, is attached to the inner wall of the casing by an attaching member via a space.The sheet-like vibration damper is made of a single-layered thin flat plate or multi-layered thin flat plates. In case of the multi-layered thin flat plate, the air vibration energy in the intake chamber is absorbed not only by resonance but also by friction among the multi-layered thin plates. The sheet-like vibration damper may be made of a three-dimensional profile member having an inner space in which the attaching member is housed. If the thin flat plates are used, the surface areas thereof are not identical. If the three-dimensional profile members are used, the volumes of the inner spaces are not identical. Consequently, the sheet-like vibration damper can absorb and attenuate the vibration energy of different frequencies. If holes to connect spaces on opposite sides of the sheet-like vibration damper are formed in the sheet-like vibration damper, the air circulates between the spaces on opposite sides of the sheet-like vibration damper. Thus, the sheet-like vibration damper easily vibrates.
摘要翻译： 一种燃气轮机的燃烧器结构，其中与吸入室中的空气振动共振并吸收空气振动能量的片状振动阻尼器通过附接构件通过连接构件连接到壳体的内壁 一个空间 片状振动阻尼器由单层薄平板或多层薄平板构成。 在多层薄平板的情况下，进气室中的空气振动能量不仅通过共振而且被多层薄板之间的摩擦吸收。 片状振动阻尼器可以由具有容纳安装构件的内部空间的三维轮廓构件制成。 如果使用薄平板，其表面积不相同。 如果使用三维轮廓构件，则内部空间的体积不相同。 因此，片状振动阻尼器可以吸收和衰减不同频率的振动能量。 如果在片状振动阻尼器中形成用于连接片状振动阻尼器的相对侧的空间的孔，则空气在片状振动阻尼器的相对侧的空间之间循环。 因此，片状振动阻尼器容易振动。
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4.发明授权System and method of measuring noise of mobile body using a plurality microphones 失效使用多个麦克风测量移动体噪声的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US6094150A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US129945
申请日：1998-08-06
申请人： Keizo Ohnishi , Kazufumi Ikeda , Tetsuya Nagao
发明人： Keizo Ohnishi , Kazufumi Ikeda , Tetsuya Nagao
CPC分类号： G01H3/125
摘要： In a noise measuring system comprising a microphone array and a directivity forming section for controlling the direction of directivity of the microphone array, the directivity forming section includes delay section and adding section, and the optimal value of a delay time of the delay section is set in such a manner that a noise isolation characteristic for causing any mobile noise generator not targeted for noise measurement to come off a directional plane or a directional line formed in the direction of directivity of the microphone array and a deterioration characteristic of the directivity of the microphone array balance with each other.
摘要翻译： 在包括麦克风阵列和用于控制麦克风阵列的方向性方向的方向性形成部分的噪声测量系统中，方向性形成部分包括延迟部分和相加部分，并且设置延迟部分的延迟时间的最佳值 以这样的方式，使得用于使得没有针对噪声测量的任何移动噪声发生器脱离在麦克风阵列的方向性方向上形成的方向平面或方向线的噪声隔离特性以及麦克风的方向性的劣化特性 阵列相互平衡。
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5.发明授权Active sound reduction apparatus and active noise insulation wall having same 有权主动减噪装置和有源隔音墙具有相同的功能公开(公告)号：US07613307B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US11481044
申请日：2006-07-06
CPC分类号： E01F8/0094 , G10K11/178
摘要： An active noise insulation wall includes an active sound reduction apparatus disposed on an upper end surface of a noise insulation wall. The active sound reduction apparatus comprises a combination of an active acoustic control cell and a sound tube. The active acoustic control cell controls a coming noise such that a diffracted sound pressure component of the coming noise at the upper end surface of the noise insulation wall is actively reduced. The sound tube decreases a sound wave of a frequency different from a target frequency of the active acoustic control cell. Thus, the active noise insulation wall can effectively reduce noises including many frequency components.
摘要翻译： 主动隔音墙包括设置在隔音墙的上端表面上的主动减声装置。 主动式降噪装置包括主动声控单元和声管的组合。 有源音响控制单元控制即将到来的噪音，使噪声隔离壁上端表面的噪音的衍射声压分量被积极地减少。 声管减少与主动声控单元的目标频率不同的频率的声波。 因此，主动隔音墙可以有效地减少噪声，包括许多频率分量。
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公开(公告)号：US6041125A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US769381
申请日：1996-12-19
申请人： Masaharu Nishimura , Keizo Ohnishi , Chiaki Yasuda , Shinichiro Kajii , William P. Patrick , Anthony C. Zander
发明人： Masaharu Nishimura , Keizo Ohnishi , Chiaki Yasuda , Shinichiro Kajii , William P. Patrick , Anthony C. Zander
IPC分类号： E01F8/00 , E04B1/82 , G10K11/172 , G10K11/178 , A61F11/06
CPC分类号： G10K11/172
摘要： An active acoustic wall has sound-pressure detectors provided within respective cells so that a detected signal acts to oscillate an oscillation plate in the cell. A porous material on a surface is thereby provided with a high sound absorption coefficient over a wide frequency range. A space between a porous material or a perforated plate 1 on the surface and a back material fixed on a back side is divided into a plurality of sections so as to form cells 10 containing an air layer or a porous sound-absorbing material. Oscillation plates 6 are arranged within respective cells 10 so as to be driven for oscillation by oscillation-plate driving units 5. Sound-pressure detectors 7 are provided close to the porous material 1 in the cell 10 so that a detected signal is inputted to a signal-processing unit 8. The signal processing unit 8 outputs a signal to the driving unit 5 for oscillating the oscillation plate 6 such that an output of the sound-pressure detector is minimized. The sound pressure on the surface of the porous material 1 is minimized at all frequencies. The velocity of particles on the surface becomes large so that the particles are turned into thermal energy, thereby providing a high sound-absorption coefficient.
摘要翻译： 主动声学墙具有设置在各个单元内的声压检测器，使得检测信号用于振荡单元中的振荡板。 由此，在宽的频率范围内，表面上的多孔材料具有高吸声系数。 表面上的多孔材料或多孔板1之间的空间和固定在背面的背面材料被分成多个部分，以形成包含空气层或多孔吸声材料的电池10。 振荡板6布置在各个电池单元10内，以便被振荡板驱动单元5驱动以进行振荡。声压检测器7设置在电池单元10中靠近多孔材料1的位置，从而将检测信号输入到 信号处理单元8.信号处理单元8向驱动单元5输出振荡振荡板6的信号，使得声压检测器的输出最小化。 在多孔材料1的表面上的声压在所有频率下被最小化。 表面上的颗粒的速度变大，使得颗粒变成热能，从而提供高的吸声系数。
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公开(公告)号：US20060251267A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11481044
申请日：2006-07-06
CPC分类号： E01F8/0094 , G10K11/178
摘要： An active noise insulation wall includes an active sound reduction apparatus disposed on an upper end surface of a noise insulation wall. The active sound reduction apparatus comprises a combination of an active acoustic control cell and a sound tube. The active acoustic control cell controls a coming noise such that a diffracted sound pressure component of the coming noise at the upper end surface of the noise insulation wall is actively reduced. The sound tube decreases a sound wave of a frequency different from a target frequency of the active acoustic control cell. Thus, the active noise insulation wall can effectively reduce noises including many frequency components.
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8.发明授权Calcium-nickel-misch metal-aluminum quaternary alloy for hydrogen storage 失效用于储氢的钙 - 镍 - 稀土金属 - 铝四元合金
公开(公告)号：US4631170A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-23
申请号：US762247
申请日：1985-08-05
申请人： Keizo Ohnishi , Takatoshi Ogawa
发明人： Keizo Ohnishi , Takatoshi Ogawa
CPC分类号： C01B3/0057 , C22C19/03 , Y02E60/327 , Y10S420/90
摘要： A calcium-nickel-misch metal-aluminum quaternary alloy for hydrogen storage having an enhanced hydrogen absorbing/releasing capability which allows for the selection of equilibrium pressures for metal hydride formation and dissociation over a broad temperature range. The alloy has the formula:CaNi.sub.a Mm.sub.b Al.sub.c,wherein Mm is a misch metal; a, b and c are, respectively, atomic ratios of Ni, Mm and Al, with Ca taken as unity; and 5-(b+c)
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公开(公告)号：US4381940A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-03
申请号：US182830
申请日：1980-08-29
申请人： Juro Watanabe , Keizo Ohnishi , Toru Ishiguro , Takatoshi Ogawa
发明人： Juro Watanabe , Keizo Ohnishi , Toru Ishiguro , Takatoshi Ogawa
摘要： The present invention provides low alloy steels having high strength and toughness, excellent high temperature creep rupture strength and ductility and low sensitivity to temper embrittlement. The alloy steel is a low carbon, low silicon-type Cr-Mo-V low alloy steel, to which are added aluminum, titanium, niobium and Zirconium individually or in combination and further, a small amount of boron.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供具有高强度和韧性，优异的高温蠕变断裂强度和延展性以及对回火脆化的低敏感性的低合金钢。 合金钢是低碳，低硅型Cr-Mo-V低合金钢，单独或组合加入铝，钛，铌和锆，并进一步加入少量的硼。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4224360A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-23
申请号：US10774
申请日：1979-02-09
申请人： Keizo Ohnishi , Takao Adachi , Akiyoshi Fuji , Ryuichi Chiba
发明人： Keizo Ohnishi , Takao Adachi , Akiyoshi Fuji , Ryuichi Chiba
CPC分类号： B23K35/004 , B23K9/04 , Y10T428/12979
摘要： A welding method for stainless steel overlays is disclosed wherein a welded stainless steel overlay is prevented from exfoliating out of an inner surface of a high pressure vessel. Hydrogen exists at a partial pressure of less than 150 kg/cm.sup.2 and a temperature less then 450.degree. C. in the pressure vessel. At least one low alloy steel weld-overlay is preliminarily welded over the inner surface of the pressure vessel. The preliminarily low alloy steel weld-overlay is composed of similar composition to the base metal of the vessel, containing niobium and/or nickel. Thereafter, at least one customary ferritic steel or austenitic steel weld-overlay is welded thereon.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于不锈钢覆层的焊接方法，其中防止焊接的不锈钢覆层从高压容器的内表面剥离。 在压力容器内氢分压小于150kg / cm2，温度低于450℃。 在压力容器的内表面上预先焊接至少一个低合金钢焊接覆盖层。 初始低合金钢焊接覆层由与铌和/或镍的容器贱金属组成相似。 此后，在其上焊接至少一种常规的铁素体钢或奥氏体钢焊接覆盖层。
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