摘要:
A data processing system having flexibility coping with parallelism of a program comprises a plurality of processor elements for executing instructions, a main memory shared by the plurality of processor elements, and a plurality of parallel operation control facilities for enabling the plurality of processor elements to operate in synchronism. The plurality of parallel operation control facilities are provided in correspondence to the plurality of processor elements, respectively. The data processing system further comprises a multiprocessor operation control facility for enabling the plurality of processor elements to operate independently, and a flag for holding a value indicating which of the parallel operation mode or the multiprocessor mode is to be activated. The shared cache memory is implemented in a blank instruction and controlled by a cache controller so that inconsistency of the data stored in the cache memory is eliminated.
摘要:
When executing successive processing of conventional software, a parallel processing apparatus turns a processing state discrimination flag off, increases a program count by 1 at a time, reads out one instruction, and processes that instruction in an arithmetic unit. When executing parallel processing for new software, the parallel processing apparatus turns the processing state discrimination on, increases the program count by m at a time, reads out m instructions, and exercises parallel processing over m instructions in m arithmetic units. In order to select either of the above described two kinds of processing, a discrimination changeover instruction having function of changing over the processing state discrimination flag is added. Instructions are processed in arithmetic unit(s) in accordance with the processing state discrimination flag. In this way, successive processing and parallel processing are provided with compatibility and are selectively executed. Further, the parallel processing apparatus making great account of compatibility of a great part of software reads out m instructions without using the processing state flag, decodes the m instructions, checks whether a branch instruction exists in the k-th instruction, then executes the first to the (k+1)-th instructions in k+1 arithmetic units, and prevent execution of the (k+ 2)-th to m-th instructions. By executing the k-th branch instruction, the parallel processing apparatus calculates an address nm+h of its branch destination, performs calculation to check whether the condition is satisfied or not, then prevents execution of instructions of addresses nm to nm+h-1, and executes instructions of addresses nm+h to (n+1)m. In this way, the parallel processing apparatus executes a plurality of instructions and successively executes branch instructions.
摘要:
A data processing system having flexibility coping with parallelism of a program comprises a plurality of processor elements for executing instructions, a main memory shared by the plurality of processor elements, and a plurality of parallel operation control facilities for enabling the plurality of processor elements to operate in synchronism. The plurality of parallel operation control facilities are provided in correspondence to the plurality of processor elements, respectively. The data processing system further comprises a multiprocessor operation control facility for enabling the plurality of processor elements to operate independently, and a flag for holding a value indicating which of the parallel operation mode or the multiprocessor mode is to be activated. The shared cache memory is implemented in a blank instruction and controlled by a cache controller so that inconsistency of the data stored in the cache memory is eliminated.
摘要:
A parallel processing apparatus which includes a program counter for indicating instructions to be read out from a memory, an instruction register for storing a plurality of consecutive instructions read out from an address of the memory indicated by the program counter, a plurality of integer logic arithmetic units for executing integer-arithmetic operations, a floating-point arithmetic unit for executing floating-point-arithmetic operations, and a control unit for controlling the plurality of integer-logic arithmetic units and the floating-point arithmetic unit to effect either parallel processing of a plurality of consecutive instructions stored in the instruction register in the plurality of integer-logic arithmetic units and the floating-point arithmetic unit, or successive processing of instructions stored in the instruction register in response to a processing state alteration instruction. The apparatus also includes a branch arithmetic unit for executing branch arithmetic operations. The branch arithmetic unit is controlled by the control unit to effect parallel or consecutive processing of instructions in conjunction with the integer-logic and floating-point arithmetic units.
摘要:
When executing successive processing of conventional software, a parallel processing apparatus turns a processing state discrimination flag off, increases a program count by 1 at a time, reads out one instruction, and processes that instruction in an arithmetic unit. When executing parallel processing for new software, the parallel processing apparatus turns the processing state discrimination on, increases the program count by m at a time, reads out m instructions, and exercises parallel processing over m instructions in m arithmetic units. In order to select either of the above described two kinds of processing, a discrimination changeover instruction having function of changing over the processing state discrimination flag is added. Instructions are processed in arithmetic unit(s) in accordance with the processing state discrimination flag. In this way, successive processing and parallel processing are provided with compatibility and are selectively executed.
摘要:
An information processing system having an original clock oscillator for delivering at least one original clock signal K defined as a first clock signal and a plurality of information processing units supplied with the original clock signal K, wherein each information processing unit comprises clock generating means for generating at least one second clock signal K.sub.1 which is phase-locked with the original clock signal K and which has a predetermined duty cycle and a logic device whose operation timing is controlled by the second clock signal K.sub.1, and the operation timing of an interface provided between at least one pair of logic devices is synchronously controlled by the clock signal K.sub.1.
摘要:
An information processing system having an original clock oscillator for delivering at least one original clock signal K defined as a first clock signal and a plurality of information processing units supplied with the original clock signal K, wherein each information processing unit comprises clock generating means for generating at least one second clock signal K1 which is phase-locked with the original clock signal K and which has a predetermined duty cycle and a logic device whose operation timing is controlled by the second clock signal K1 and the operation timing of an interface provided between at least one pair of logic devices is synchronously controlled by the clock signal K1.
摘要:
An information processing system having an original clock oscillator for delivering at least one original clock signal K defined as a first clock signal and a plurality of information processing units supplied with the original clock signal K, wherein each information processing unit comprises clock generating means for generating at least one second clock signal K.sub.1 which is phase-locked with the original clock signal K and which has a predetermined duty cycle and a logic device whose operation timing is controllled by the second clock signal K.sub.1, and the operation timing of an interface provided between at least one pair of logic devices is synchronously controlled by the clock signal K.sub.1.
摘要:
An information processing system having an original clock oscillator for delivering at least one original clock signal K defined as a first clock signal and a plurality of information processing units supplied with the original clock signal K, wherein each information processing unit comprises clock generating means for generating at least one second clock signal K.sub.1 which is phase-locked with the original clock signal K and which has a predetermined duty cycle and a logic device whose operation timing is controlled by the second clock signal K.sub.1, and the operation timing of an interface provided between at least one pair of logic devices is synchronously controlled by the clock signal K.sub.1.
摘要:
An information processing system having an original clock oscillator for delivering at least one original clock signal K defined as a first clock signal and a plurality of information processing units supplied with the original clock signal K, wherein each information processing unit comprises clock generating means for generating at least one second clock signal K.sub.1 which is phase-locked with the original clock signal K and which has a predetermined duty cycle and a logic device whose operation timing is controlled by the second clock signal K.sub.1, and the operation timing of an interface provided between at least one pair of logic devices is synchronously controlled by the clock signal K.sub.1.