Liquid crystal display device for display with gray levels
    1.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device for display with gray levels 失效
    用于显示灰度的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5499037A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-12

    申请号:US261234

    申请日:1994-06-14

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device has an arrangement of a plurality of pixel display regions each including a plurality of divided pixels, and is capable of effecting display with a large number of gray levels. Each of the divided pixels is displayed individually and selectively with at least two gray levels. The liquid crystal device further includes pixel electrodes for individually and selectively enabling the divided pixels, and a gray level setting circuit for controlling the sum of the areas of the enabled divided pixels, thereby setting the gray levels of the pixels. In this device, one pixel display region includes n divided pixels and if each pixel can be displayed with m gray levels, the areas of the pixels are set to form a geometric progression using m as a common ratio, whereby display with m.sup.n gray levels for one display region can be effected with high precision.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置具有各自包括多个分割像素的多个像素显示区域的布置,并且能够以大量的灰度级进行显示。 每个划分的像素以至少两个灰度级别单独和选择地显示。 液晶装置还包括用于单独和选择性地启用分割像素的像素电极,以及灰度级设置电路,用于控制可分割像素的面积之和,由此设置像素的灰度级。 在该装置中,一个像素显示区域包括n个划分的像素,并且如果每个像素可以以m个灰度级显示,则将像素的区域设置为使用m作为公共比率形成几何级数,由此用mn灰度级显示 可以高精度地实现一个显示区域。

    Retardation compensation element, liquid crystal display device, and liquid crystal projector
    2.
    发明授权
    Retardation compensation element, liquid crystal display device, and liquid crystal projector 有权
    延迟补偿元件,液晶显示装置和液晶投影机

    公开(公告)号:US07764343B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-27

    申请号:US11994798

    申请日:2006-07-03

    申请人: Kenichi Nakagawa

    发明人: Kenichi Nakagawa

    IPC分类号: G02F1/13363

    摘要: A retardation compensation element (32, 32a) has a first optical anisotropic layer (42) that functions as a negative C-plate, and a second and a third optical anisotropic layers (43, 44) that function as positive O-plates. VA mode liquid crystal molecules (37) tilt at an azimuth angle of 45 degrees and a polar angle of 5 degrees when no voltage is applied thereto. The second and third optical anisotropic layers have optical axes respectively at an angle of −105 degrees and +105 degrees from the tilt direction of the liquid crystal molecule. The first optical anisotropic layer (42) compensates the retardation of light that enters a liquid crystal layer (38) at an oblique angle while the second and third optical anisotropic layers (43, 44) compensate the retardation of light that enters the liquid crystal layer at a right angle.

    摘要翻译: 延迟补偿元件(32,32a)具有用作负C板的第一光学各向异性层(42)和用作正O板的第二和第三光学各向异性层(43,44)。 当不施加电压时,VA模式液晶分子(37)以45度的方位角和5度的极角倾斜。 第二和第三光学各向异性层分别具有与液晶分子的倾斜方向成-105度和+ 105度角的光轴。 第一光学各向异性层(42)在第二和第三光学各向异性层(43,44)补偿进入液晶层的光的延迟的同时补偿以倾斜角进入液晶层(38)的光的延迟 以直角。

    Liquid crystal projector, liquid crystal device and substrate for liquid crystal device
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal projector, liquid crystal device and substrate for liquid crystal device 有权
    液晶投影仪,液晶显示装置及液晶装置用基板

    公开(公告)号:US07554635B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US10512683

    申请日:2003-07-16

    申请人: Kenichi Nakagawa

    发明人: Kenichi Nakagawa

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: Red incident light is reflected on a mirror (19) and linearly polarized by a polarizer (26R). Linearly polarized incident light enters a transmissive liquid crystal device (11R), in which oblique incident light is changed into elliptically polarized light. A retardation compensator (27R) between the liquid crystal device (11R) and an analyzer (28R) has an inorganic form birefringence layer. The retardation compensator (27R) yields birefringence effect to change elliptical polarized light into linearly polarized light. Linearly polarized light from the retardation compensator (27R) can pass the analyzer (28R) without decreasing intensity, and enters a color recombining prism (24). The liquid crystal device (11R) may have the inorganic form birefringence layer. Retardation in green and blue light is also compensated in the same manner. Red, green and blue image light, mixed in the color recombining prism (24), is projected onto a screen 3 by a projection lens system (25).

    摘要翻译: 红色入射光在反射镜(19)上反射并被偏振器(26R)线偏振。 线性偏振入射光入射到倾斜入射光变为椭圆偏振光的透射型液晶装置(11R)。 液晶装置(11R)和分析器(28R)之间的相位差补偿器(27R)具有无机形式的双折射层。 延迟补偿器(27R)产生双折射效应以将椭圆偏振光变为线偏振光。 来自延迟补偿器(27R)的线偏振光可以通过分析器(28R)而不降低强度,并进入重新组合棱镜(24)。 液晶装置(11R)可以具有无机形式的双折射层。 绿色和蓝色光的延迟也以相同的方式得到补偿。 在彩色复合棱镜(24)中混合的红色,绿色和蓝色图像光通过投影透镜系统(25)投影到屏幕3上。

    Optical compensatory element, manufacturing method thereof, liquid crystal display and liquid crystal projector
    4.
    发明申请
    Optical compensatory element, manufacturing method thereof, liquid crystal display and liquid crystal projector 审中-公开
    光学补偿元件,其制造方法,液晶显示器和液晶投影仪

    公开(公告)号:US20070182894A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US10590756

    申请日:2005-03-07

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: To provide an optical compensatory element that can optically compensate a liquid crystal layer under a condition for displaying black more precisely and prevent light leakage at a wide viewing angle, and to provide a liquid crystal display and a liquid crystal projector using the optical compensatory element, an optical compensatory element includes a support, at least one first optically anisotropic layer derived from at least one of inorganic materials and arranged on or above at least one side of the support, and a second optically anisotropic layer derived from at least one of polymerizable liquid crystal compounds and being arranged on or above at least one side of the support.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种光学补偿元件,其可以在更精确地显示黑色并防止宽视角下的光泄漏的条件下光学地补偿液晶层,并且提供使用光学补偿元件的液晶显示器和液晶投影仪, 光学补偿元件包括载体,至少一种衍生自无机材料中的至少一种并且布置在载体的至少一侧上方或上方的第一光学各向异性层和衍生自可聚合液体中的至少一种的第二光学各向异性层 晶体化合物并且被布置在载体的至少一侧上或上方。

    Display engagement system
    5.
    发明授权
    Display engagement system 失效
    显示参与系统

    公开(公告)号:US07174505B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-06

    申请号:US10108340

    申请日:2002-03-29

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/10 G06F17/30873

    摘要: A relay server computer adds control code to background contents to generate web data for display engagement, and sends the generated web data to every client computer. The control code becomes a controller by executed on the client. When an object such as image is pasted on the background contents displayed in an engaged fashion, the controller detects the event occurred by pasting, and sends the information indicating the event to the other clients via relay server. Consequently, the screen with the object being pasted is displayed in an engaged fashion among all clients. The object can be moved, modified, or deleted.

    摘要翻译: 中继服务器计算机将控制代码添加到后台内容以生成用于显示参与的web数据,并将生成的web数据发送到每个客户端计算机。 控制代码通过在客户端上执行成为控制器。 当以诸如图像的对象的形式粘贴在以相关方式显示的背景内容上时,控制器通过粘贴来检测发生的事件,并通过中继服务器向其他客户端发送指示事件的信息。 因此,在所有客户端中以与之对应的方式显示具有被粘贴物体的屏幕。 可以移动,修改或删除该对象。

    Retardation compensation system and liquid crystal projector with different compensation for one of the primary colors
    6.
    发明授权
    Retardation compensation system and liquid crystal projector with different compensation for one of the primary colors 有权
    延迟补偿系统和液晶投影机具有不同的补偿原色之一

    公开(公告)号:US07079209B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US10714676

    申请日:2003-11-18

    申请人: Kenichi Nakagawa

    发明人: Kenichi Nakagawa

    IPC分类号: G02F1/13363 G02F1/1335

    摘要: Three retardation compensators are provided for compensating the retardation of liquid crystal devices for red, green and blue light, respectively. Each of the retardation compensators is composed of plural high and low refractive index thin film layers alternately layered on a substrate. Because of the difference in the wavelength dependences of the liquid crystal device and the retardation compensator, the retardation R2 of the retardation compensator becomes much larger than the retardation R1 of the liquid crystal device in short wavelength region of the visible band. In order to match the retardation, the thickness of the retardation compensator for blue light is smaller than those for red and green light.

    摘要翻译: 提供三个延迟补偿器,用于分别补偿红色,绿色和蓝色光的液晶装置的延迟。 各延迟补偿器由交替层叠在基板上的多个高低折射率薄膜层构成。 由于液晶装置和延迟补偿器的波长依赖性的差异,延迟补偿器的延迟值R 2远大于可见光带的短波长区域中的液晶装置的延迟量R 1。 为了匹配延迟,用于蓝色光的延迟补偿器的厚度小于红色和绿色光的厚度。

    Photosensitive material exposure apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Photosensitive material exposure apparatus 失效
    感光材料曝光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5414490A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US172179

    申请日:1993-12-23

    CPC分类号: G03B27/725

    摘要: To provide a photosensitive material exposure apparatus which is easy for soft focusing exposure. A liquid crystal light regulation member 72 capable of holding light transmission and scattering functions reversibly is disposed between a light source 54 and paper 12. Original image light from a negative film 10 is made to pass through the liquid crystal light regulation member 72, so that the paper 12 is exposed to the light which has passed through the liquid crystal light regulation member 72. The relation of haze (%) with the ratio B/A of the distance B between the liquid crystal light regulation member 72 and the paper 12 to the distance A between the negative film 10 and the paper 12 is represented by B/A

    摘要翻译: 提供一种易于软聚焦曝光的感光材料曝光装置。 能够可逆地保持光透射和散射功能的液晶光调节构件72设置在光源54和纸12之间。使来自负片10的原始图像光通过液晶光调节构件72,使得 纸12暴露于通过液晶光调节部件72的光线上。雾度(%)与液晶调光部件72与纸张12的距离B的比B / A的关系为 负片10和纸12之间的距离A由B / A <0.3-0.0025H表示,优选B / A <0.3-0.0029H。光透射和散射功能可以全部或部分或每一个 通过控制对电极的电流导通,使得可以使液晶光调节部件72用作软聚焦滤光器。 感光材料可以通过电动控制而不受机械运动而容易地进行柔焦聚焦。

    Manila grass variety GS90-18
    9.
    植物专利

    公开(公告)号:USPP9089P

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-21

    申请号:US40293

    申请日:1993-03-30

    摘要: Manila grass (also South Japanese grass; Zoysia matrella L.) usually completely withers at the leaf part in winter in an area where frost occurs. The present variety of Manila grass is characterized by the ability to maintain green leaves (evergreen) in a whole year, a trait which has not been observed in other Manila grass varieties.The general characteristics of the present variety include somewhat straight grasses, slender leaf blades, and vividly green leaves, as well as dense greens which can be maintained in all seasons. The variety is somewhat resistant to turfgrass rust disease and is also resistant to usual pests, thereby reducing the cost of pesticides. In addition, the frequency of sprinkling, fertilization, and trimming can be reduced, so that labor can be saved in cultivating the variety.

    Ferroelectric liquid crystal display device with molecules between
hairpin and lightning defects following the lightning defects
    10.
    发明授权
    Ferroelectric liquid crystal display device with molecules between hairpin and lightning defects following the lightning defects 失效
    铁电液晶显示装置在发夹和闪电之间的分子之间存在闪电缺陷

    公开(公告)号:US5347381A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-13

    申请号:US823857

    申请日:1992-01-22

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337 G02F1/141 G02F1/13

    摘要: A ferroelectric liquid crystal display device comprising upper and lower substrates arranged opposite each other, each provided with electrodes on their respective surface, an insulating film formed on the electrodes on each substrate, an orientation film formed on the insulating film and subjected to a uniaxial orientation treatment, the orientation film with the same orientation direction on each of the two substrates, a liquid crystal composition with a chiral smectic C phase injected between the two substrates, drive means for switching an optical axis of the liquid crystals in the liquid crystal composition by selectively applying a voltage to the electrodes, means for optically identifying the switching of the optical axis, in which when the drive means is operated, the liquid crystal composition can reverse its molecular direction near the substrate and show a chevron structure which bends in a dogleg shape as a layer structure when it shows the chiral smectic C phase wherein a bending direction of the dogleg shape is toward an inside of an area surrounded by a lightening defect produced by a direction of the uniaxial orientation treatment of the orientation film and a hairpin defect produced therebehind or an outside of an area surrounded by a hairpin defect produced by a direction of the uniaxial orientation treatment and a lightening defect produced therebehind, and a pretilt angle .theta..sub.p of the liquid crystal composition to the orientation film is between 8.degree. and 35.degree..

    摘要翻译: 一种强电介质液晶显示装置,其特征在于,具有彼此相对排列的上下基板,在各自的表面上设置有电极,形成在各基板上的电极上的绝缘膜,形成在所述绝缘膜上并进行单轴取向的取向膜 处理两个基板上的相同取向方向的取向膜,在两个基板之间注入手性近晶C相的液晶组合物,驱动装置,用于将液晶组合物中的液晶的光轴切换 选择性地向电极施加电压,用于光学地识别光轴的切换的装置,其中当驱动装置被操作时,液晶组合物可以反转其在基底附近的分子方向,并且显示出在狗腿中弯曲的人字形结构 当其显示手性近晶C相时形状为层结构,其中a 弯曲形状的弯曲方向朝向由取向膜的单向取向处理方向产生的发光缺陷所围成的区域的内部以及由其产生的发夹缺陷或由发夹缺陷所包围的区域的外部产生的发夹缺陷 单向取向处理的方向和由此产生的发光缺陷,并且液晶组合物与取向膜的预倾角θp在8°和35°之间。