Methanol synthesis process
    3.
    依法登记的发明
    Methanol synthesis process 失效
    甲醇合成工艺

    公开(公告)号:USH1311H

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-03

    申请号:US999569

    申请日:1992-12-30

    摘要: A methanol synthesis process comprising reacting a methanol synthesis gas composition in the presence of a methanol synthesis catalyst. The methanol synthesis catalyst is a catalyst produced by drying and sintering a catalyst precursor. The catalyst precursor is produced from a copper compound, a zinc compound, an aluminum compound and a boron compound, by (a) precipitating from an aqueous reaction mixture comprising a copper sulfate which is recovered from a copper etching waste solution mother liquor, the copper sulfate comprising up to 10% by weight of said mother liquor, with a precipitant, the precipitant being in an amount of 1-fold to 2-fold equivalent of the copper sulfate, the precipitating being carried out in the presence of the boron compound, the boron compound being a water soluble boron compound, and mixing therewith the zinc compound, without separation, to form a precipitate in the reaction mixture, (b) filtering the reaction mixture from step (a) to form a cake, (c) washing the cake from step (b) with an aqueous alkali solution in a concentration of 0.01 to 0.5 weight % and then washing with water, (d) adding the aluminum compound to the washed cake of step (c), (e) kneading the resulting mixture from step (d) and (f) drying the resulting kneaded mixture from step (e).

    摘要翻译: 一种甲醇合成方法,包括在甲醇合成催化剂存在下使甲醇合成气组合物反应。 甲醇合成催化剂是通过干燥和烧结催化剂前体制备的催化剂。 催化剂前体由铜化合物,锌化合物,铝化合物和硼化合物制备,(a)从包含从铜蚀刻废液母液中回收的硫酸铜的含水反应混合物沉淀,铜 含有至多10重量%所述母液的硫酸盐与沉淀剂,沉淀剂的量为硫酸铜的1倍至2倍,沉淀在硼化合物存在下进行, 硼化合物是水溶性硼化合物,并与锌化合物混合而不分离,以在反应混合物中形成沉淀物,(b)过滤来自步骤(a)的反应混合物以形成滤饼,(c)洗涤 来自步骤(b)的滤饼用0.01-0.5重量%浓度的碱性水溶液洗涤,然后用水洗涤,(d)将铝化合物加入步骤(c)的洗涤滤饼中,(e)将所得的 混合起来 步骤(d)和(f)从步骤(e)中干燥所得捏合混合物。

    Process for manufacturing methanol and process for manufacturing
catalyst for methanol synthesis
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for manufacturing methanol and process for manufacturing catalyst for methanol synthesis 失效
    制造甲醇的方法和制备甲醇合成催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5767039A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-16

    申请号:US634604

    申请日:1996-04-18

    摘要: A process for manufacturing methanol is herein disclosed which comprises the step of reacting hydrogen with carbon monoxide and/or carbon dioxide in the presence of a synthetic catalyst obtainable by mixing, in a slurry state, (a) a beforehand prepared precipitation slurry of copper and zinc, with (b) an alumina precursor separately prepared from a water-soluble aluminum salt and a basic precipitant, to obtain a composition containing copper, zinc and aluminum, and washing, drying and then calcining the composition. A process for manufacturing the above-mentioned catalyst is also disclosed. According to the present invention, methanol can extremely efficiently be manufactured, and the catalyst having a high activity and an excellent heat resistance can also be manufactured.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种制造甲醇的方法,其包括在合成催化剂存在下使氢气与一氧化碳和/或二氧化碳反应的步骤,所述合成催化剂可以通过以浆液状态混合(a)预先制备的铜沉淀浆料和 锌,与(b)由水溶性铝盐和碱性沉淀剂分别制备的氧化铝前体,得到含有铜,锌和铝的组合物,洗涤,干燥,然后煅烧该组合物。 还公开了制造上述催化剂的方法。 根据本发明,可以非常有效地制造甲醇,也可以制造活性高,耐热性优异的催化剂。

    Method for preparing catalyst precursor for methanol synthesis
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing catalyst precursor for methanol synthesis 失效
    制备用于甲醇合成的催化剂前体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5089452A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-18

    申请号:US698364

    申请日:1991-05-09

    摘要: A method for preparing a catalyst precursor for methanol synthesis using copper sulfate recovered from low-cost copper etching waste solution as the source of copper, which comprises using recovered copper sulfate containing the mother liquor in the amount of 10% by weight or less, and adding a zinc or aluminum compound, and, optionally, further adding a boron compound to the recovered copper sulfate. The catalyst prepared by such method has all of the characteristics of a catalyst prepared with an expensive starting material, such as conventional metal nitrates. By using such method, the catalyst cost can be reduced to a great extent, thus rendering the method of great commercial value.

    Preparation of improved catalyst composition
    7.
    发明授权
    Preparation of improved catalyst composition 失效
    改进的催化剂组合物的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4386017A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-31

    申请号:US205594

    申请日:1980-11-10

    摘要: A process for preparing a catalyst composition comprising copper oxide, zinc oxide and aluminum oxide as essential ingredients and optionally containing boron oxide, which comprises(a) a step of precipitating from an aqueous solution of a water-soluble copper salt optionally containing a water-soluble boron compound the copper component, together with the boron component if it is present, using an alkaline substance selected from alkali carbonates and alkali bicarbonates as a precipitant;(b) a step of blowing carbon dioxide gas into an aqueous dispersion of a zinc compound selected from zinc oxide and zinc hydroxide optionally containing a water-soluble boron compound to convert the zinc compound to basic zinc carbonate and simultaneously precipitate the boron component if it is present; and(c) a step of calcining a mixture of the solid products obtained in steps (a) and (b) in the presence of an alumina precursor compound.The resulting catalyst is useful for synthesizing methanol from a gaseous mixture of carbon monoxide and/or carbon dioxide and hydrogen.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备包含氧化铜,氧化锌和氧化铝作为必要成分并任选地含有氧化硼的催化剂组合物的方法,其包括(a)从任选含有水溶性铜盐的水溶性铜盐的水溶液中沉淀出的步骤, 使用选自碱金属碳酸盐和碱金属碳酸氢盐的碱性物质作为沉淀剂,将铜组分与硼组分一起存在; (b)将任选含有水溶性硼化合物的锌化合物的锌化合物的水分散体吹入二氧化碳气体的步骤,将锌化合物转化为碱式碳酸锌,同时使硼成分沉淀 存在; 和(c)在氧化铝前体化合物的存在下煅烧步骤(a)和(b)中获得的固体产物的混合物的步骤。 所得催化剂可用于从一氧化碳和/或二氧化碳和氢气的气体混合物合成甲醇。