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公开(公告)号：US08153960B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US11916438
申请日：2006-06-05
IPC分类号： H01J49/26
CPC分类号： H01J49/427 , H01J49/4235
摘要： An ion guide or ion trap (1) is disclosed having an entrance electrode (2) and an exit electrode (3). The potential of the exit electrode (3) is periodically dropped for a relatively short period of time allowing some ions to escape from the ion guide or ion trap (1) via an aperture in the exit electrode (3). The period of time that the potential of the exit electrode (3) is dropped for is progressively increased and ions emerge from the ion guide or ion trap (1) in a mass to charge ratio dependent manner. The ion guide or ion trap (1) may be operated as a mass separator or low resolution mass analyser.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有入口电极（2）和出口电极（3）的离子导向器或离子阱（1）。 出口电极（3）的电位周期性地下降相当短的时间段，允许一些离子通过出射电极（3）中的孔从离子导向器或离子阱（1）逸出。 退出电极（3）的电位下降的时间段逐渐增加，并且离子导向器或离子阱（1）以质荷比依赖的方式出现离子。 离子导向器或离子阱（1）可以作为质量分离器或低分辨率质量分析器来操作。
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公开(公告)号：US20120199734A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13435877
申请日：2012-03-30
CPC分类号： H01J49/427 , H01J49/4235
摘要： An ion guide or ion trap is disclosed having an entrance electrode and an exit electrode. The potential of the exit electrode is periodically dropped for a relatively short period of time allowing some ions to escape from the ion guide or ion trap via an aperture in the exit electrode. The period of time that the potential of the exit electrode is dropped for is progressively increased and ions emerge from the ion guide or ion trap in a mass to charge ratio dependent manner. The ion guide or ion trap may be operated as a mass separator or low resolution mass analyser.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有入口电极和出射电极的离子导向器或离子阱。 出口电极的电位周期性地下降相当短的时间段，允许一些离子通过出射电极的孔离开离子导向器或离子阱。 出口电极的电位下降的时间段逐渐增加，并且离子导向器或离子阱以质荷比依赖的方式出现离子。 离子导向器或离子阱可以作为质量分离器或低分辨率质量分析器来操作。
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公开(公告)号：US07683314B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US10599572
申请日：2005-04-04
IPC分类号： H01J49/04
CPC分类号： H01J49/06 , Y10T436/24
摘要： A mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising an ion beam attenuator which attenuates an ion beam repeatedly switching between a zero transmission mode of operation during a time period ΔT1 and a non-zero transmission mode of operation during a time period ΔT2. The degree of attenuation of the ion beam can be varied by varying the mark space ratio ΔT2/ΔT1. The ion beam attenuator may release ions in packets or pulses but the packets or pulses of ions may be converted into a continuous ion beam by a relatively high pressure ion guide or gas collision cell arranged downstream of the ion beam attenuator.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种质谱仪，其包括离子束衰减器，该离子束衰减器衰减离子束在时间段Dgr; T1期间的零传输操作模式和在时间段Dgr; T2期间的非零传输操作模式之间重复切换。 可以通过改变标记空间比＆Dgr; T2 /＆Dgr; T1来改变离子束的衰减程度。 离子束衰减器可以以分组或脉冲的形式释放离子，但是离子束或脉冲可以通过布置在离子束衰减器下游的相对高压的离子导向器或气体碰撞元件转换为连续的离子束。
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公开(公告)号：US08519328B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US13435877
申请日：2012-03-30
IPC分类号： H01J49/26
CPC分类号： H01J49/427 , H01J49/4235
摘要： An ion guide or ion trap is disclosed having an entrance electrode and an exit electrode. The potential of the exit electrode is periodically dropped for a relatively short period of time allowing some ions to escape from the ion guide or ion trap via an aperture in the exit electrode. The period of time that the potential of the exit electrode is dropped for is progressively increased and ions emerge from the ion guide or ion trap in a mass to charge ratio dependent manner. The ion guide or ion trap may be operated as a mass separator or low resolution mass analyzer.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有入口电极和出射电极的离子导向器或离子阱。 出口电极的电位周期性地下降相当短的时间段，允许一些离子通过出射电极的孔离开离子导向器或离子阱。 出口电极的电位下降的时间段逐渐增加，并且离子导向器或离子阱以质荷比依赖的方式出现离子。 离子导向器或离子阱可以作为质量分离器或低分辨率质量分析器来操作。
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公开(公告)号：US20090121123A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US11916438
申请日：2006-06-05
CPC分类号： H01J49/427 , H01J49/4235
摘要： An ion guide or ion trap (1) is disclosed having an entrance electrode (2) and an exit electrode (3). The potential of the exit electrode (3) is periodically dropped for a relatively short period of time allowing some ions to escape from the ion guide or ion trap (1) via an aperture in the exit electrode (3). The period of time that the potential of the exit electrode (3) is dropped for is progressively increased and ions emerge from the ion guide or ion trap (1) in a mass to charge ratio dependent manner. The ion guide or ion trap (1) may be operated as a mass separator or low resolution mass analyser.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有入口电极（2）和出口电极（3）的离子导向器或离子阱（1）。 出口电极（3）的电位周期性地下降相当短的时间段，允许一些离子通过出射电极（3）中的孔从离子导向器或离子阱（1）逸出。 退出电极（3）的电位下降的时间段逐渐增加，并且离子导向器或离子阱（1）以质荷比依赖的方式出现离子。 离子导向器或离子阱（1）可以作为质量分离器或低分辨率质量分析器来操作。
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公开(公告)号：US08952320B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US11719665
申请日：2005-11-18
CPC分类号： H01J49/4215 , H01J49/428
摘要： A mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising a quadrupole rod set ion guide or mass filter device (6). A broadband frequency signal (10) having one or more notches (11a, 11b, 11c) is applied to the rods of the quadrupole rod set (6). The notched broadband frequency signal (10) causes undesired ions to be resonantly ejected from the ion guide (6). The notched broadband frequency signal (10) has frequency components missing which correspond with the resonance frequency of ions which are desired to be onwardly transmitted. The ion guide or mass filter device (6) enables a plurality of desired ions having different mass to charge ratios to be simultaneously transmitted by the ion guide or mass filter device (6) whilst other ions are resonantly ejected from the ion guide or mass filter device (6).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种质谱仪，其包括四极杆离子导向器或质量过滤装置（6）。 具有一个或多个凹口（11a，11b，11c）的宽频率信号（10）被施加到四极杆组（6）的杆上。 有缺口的宽带频率信号（10）使不想要的离子从离子导向器（6）共振地弹出。 缺口宽带频率信号（10）具有与期望向前发射的离子的谐振频率相对应的频率分量。 离子导向器或质量过滤装置（6）使得具有不同质荷比的多个所需离子能够由离子导向器或质量过滤装置（6）同时传输，而其它离子从离子导向器或质量过滤器 装置（6）。
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公开(公告)号：US20090194688A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US11719665
申请日：2005-11-18
CPC分类号： H01J49/4215 , H01J49/428
摘要： A mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising a quadrupole rod set ion guide or mass filter device (6). A broadband frequency signal (10) having one or more notches (11a, 11b, 11c) is applied to the rods of the quadrupole rod set (6). The notched broadband frequency signal (10) causes undesired ions to be resonantly ejected from the ion guide (6). The notched broadband frequency signal (10) has frequency components missing which correspond with the resonance frequency of ions which are desired to be onwardly transmitted. The ion guide or mass filter device (6) enables a plurality of desired ions having different mass to charge ratios to be simultaneously transmitted by the ion guide or mass filter device (6) whilst other ions are resonantly ejected from the ion guide or mass filter device (6).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种质谱仪，其包括四极杆离子导向器或质量过滤装置（6）。 具有一个或多个凹口（11a，11b，11c）的宽频率信号（10）被施加到四极杆组（6）的杆上。 有缺口的宽带频率信号（10）使不想要的离子从离子导向器（6）共振地弹出。 缺口宽带频率信号（10）具有与期望向前发射的离子的谐振频率相对应的频率分量。 离子导向器或质量过滤装置（6）使得具有不同质荷比的多个所需离子能够由离子导向器或质量过滤装置（6）同时传输，而其它离子从离子导向器或质量过滤器 装置（6）。
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公开(公告)号：US20090173877A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12092601
申请日：2005-11-10
CPC分类号： H01J49/004 , G01N27/622 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/42
摘要： A mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising a first ion trap or ion guide (2), a single ion mobility spectrometer or separator stage (3) and a second ion trap or ion guide (4) arranged downstream of the ion mobility spectrometer or separator (3). In a mode of operation ions from the second ion trap or ion guide (4) are passed from the second ion trap or ion guide back upstream to the ion mobility spectrometer or separator (3).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种质谱仪，其包括第一离子阱或离子导向器（2），单离子迁移谱仪或分离器级（3）和设置在离子迁移谱仪或分离器（3）的下游的第二离子阱或离子导向器 ）。 在操作模式中，来自第二离子阱或离子导向器（4）的离子从第二离子阱或离子导向器返回到离子迁移谱仪或分离器（3）的上游。
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公开(公告)号：US09685313B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-20
申请号：US12514972
申请日：2007-11-15
CPC分类号： H01J49/4215 , G01N27/622 , H01J49/004 , H01J49/426
摘要： A mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising an ion mobility spectrometer and an ion gate. A collision cell is arranged downstream of the ion gate. The operation of the ion mobility spectrometer and the ion gate are synchronised so that only ions having a particular mass to charge ratio and a desired charge state are onwardly transmitted to the collision cell.
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公开(公告)号：US09607820B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-28
申请号：US12306162
申请日：2007-06-25
CPC分类号： H01J49/429 , G01N27/622 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/004
摘要： A mass spectrometer includes an ion mobility spectrometer or separator arranged upstream of a collision or fragmentation cell. Ions are separated according to their ion mobility within the ion mobility spectrometer or separator. The kinetic energy of the ions exiting the ion mobility spectrometer or separator is increased substantially linearly with time in order to optimize the fragmentation energy of ions as they enter the collision or fragmentation cell. During the time that the potential of the ion mobility spectrometer or separator is being varied, the potential of ion-optical components upstream of the ion mobility spectrometer or separator such as an ion source, ion guide, quadrupole mass filter, optional second collision or fragmentation cell and an ion trapping device are kept constant.
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