摘要:
An exposure time is changed stepwise, a light receiving amount output from a light receiving section is obtained at each exposure time, which is changed stepwise, and height image data, in which each pixel value indicates a height of each portion of a surface of a measuring object, is generated based on the obtained light receiving amount. It is determined whether each pixel constituting each height image is valid or invalid based on the obtained light receiving amount. An exposure time, which corresponds to a height image in which the number of pixels determined to be valid satisfies a predetermined condition, is set as a set value.
摘要:
The robot simulation apparatus includes: a workpiece model setting unit 11 that sets a workpiece model obtained by forming a model of a three-dimensional shape of a workpiece; a bulk pile data generating unit 20 that generates virtual bulk pile data of a plurality of workpiece models piled up in a virtual work space as a virtually formed work space; a region estimating unit 22 that identifies an estimated region that is estimated to be three-dimensionally measurable by a sensor unit which is disposed above the work space, based on a position and a posture of each workpiece model in the bulk pile data; and a picking motion simulating unit 30 that executes a simulation for verifying the picking motion from the bulk pile of the workpiece models in the virtual work space, based on data of the estimated region identified by the region estimating unit 22.
摘要:
A workpiece model is created based on three-dimensionally measured data obtained by performing a three-dimensional measurement on a working space in which the workpieces are loaded in bulk. Holding data including a holding position of the workpiece model and a posture of a holding unit of a robot are set by setting a model coordinate system. The setting of the model coordinate system and the setting of the holding data are repeated while sequentially changing the posture of the workpiece, and multiple pieces of holding data are stored such that the multiple pieces of holding data correspond to the workpiece models. A three-dimensional search process is performed on the obtained three-dimensionally measured data, and an operation of the holding unit of the robot is controlled based on the holding data set to the workpiece model.
摘要:
The robot simulation apparatus includes: a workpiece model setting unit 11 that sets a workpiece model; a posture condition setting unit 16 that sets a condition related to a posture taken by the workpiece model, as a posture condition, when the workpiece model set by the workpiece model setting unit 11 is disposed in a virtual work space as a virtually formed work space; a bulk pile data generating unit 20 that generates bulk pile data of the plurality of workpiece models piled up in the virtual work space, in accordance with the posture condition set by the posture condition setting unit 16; and a picking motion simulating unit 30 that executes a picking motion simulation for verifying the picking motion of the workpiece models in the virtual work space, with respect to the bulk pile data generated by the bulk pile data generating unit 20.
摘要:
A three-dimensional image processing apparatus includes: a distance image generating part capable of generating a distance image based on a plurality of images captured in an image capturing part; a pattern generating part for generating a first projection pattern and a second projection pattern whose fringe direction is different from that of the first projection pattern as a plurality of projection patterns obtained by changing a fringe direction of a projection pattern; and an incorrect-height determining part for making comparison in height information of a corresponding portion of an inspection target between a first distance image, generated in the distance image generating part based on a first pattern projected image, and a second distance image, generated based on a second pattern projected image, to determine height information of a portion where a difference not smaller than a predetermined value has occurred as incorrect.
摘要:
Information concerning a height of a shape of a workpiece is acquired accurately at high speed. A plurality of segments arrayed in one direction are set on a distance image including height information in a surface shape of a workpiece (S1). A type of a representative value concerning height information in each pixel included in each segment is selected, and this selected representative value is obtained for each segment (S2). An abnormality in a specific representative value is detected from an acquired trend, and is outputted (S4).
摘要:
A three-dimensional image processing apparatus includes: a distance image generating part capable of generating a distance image based on a plurality of images captured in an image capturing part; a pattern generating part for generating a first projection pattern and a second projection pattern whose fringe direction is different from that of the first projection pattern as a plurality of projection patterns obtained by changing a fringe direction of a projection pattern; and an incorrect-height determining part for making comparison in height information of a corresponding portion of an inspection target between a first distance image, generated in the distance image generating part based on a first pattern projected image, and a second distance image, generated based on a second pattern projected image, to determine height information of a portion where a difference not smaller than a predetermined value has occurred as incorrect.
摘要:
A robot setting apparatus includes a grip reference point setting unit, a grip direction setting unit that defines a grip direction in which the end effector model grips the workpiece model, a workpiece side grip location designation unit that designates a grip position at which the end effector model grips the workpiece model in a state in which at least the workpiece model is displayed in an image display region, and a relative position setting unit that sets a relative position between the end effector model and the workpiece model such that the grip direction defined in the grip direction setting unit is orthogonal to a workpiece plane representing an attitude of the workpiece model displayed in the image display region, and the grip reference point is located at the grip position along the grip direction.
摘要:
A workpiece model is created based on three-dimensionally measured data obtained by performing a three-dimensional measurement on a working space in which the workpieces are loaded in bulk. Holding data including a holding position of the workpiece model and a posture of a holding unit of a robot are set by setting a model coordinate system. The setting of the model coordinate system and the setting of the holding data are repeated while sequentially changing the posture of the workpiece, and multiple pieces of holding data are stored such that the multiple pieces of holding data correspond to the workpiece models. A three-dimensional search process is performed on the obtained three-dimensionally measured data, and an operation of the holding unit of the robot is controlled based on the holding data set to the workpiece model.
摘要:
A robot setting apparatus includes a grip reference point setting unit, a grip direction setting unit that defines a grip direction in which the end effector model grips the workpiece model, a workpiece side grip location designation unit that designates a grip position at which the end effector model grips the workpiece model in a state in which at least the workpiece model is displayed in an image display region, and a relative position setting unit that sets a relative position between the end effector model and the workpiece model such that the grip direction defined in the grip direction setting unit is orthogonal to a workpiece plane representing an attitude of the workpiece model displayed in the image display region, and the grip reference point is located at the grip position along the grip direction.