摘要:
The present invention relates to a soluble negative control MHC multimer comprising a nonsense peptide that binds the MHC protein efficiently, but that does not support binding of the resultant MHC-peptide complex to the desired T Cell Receptor. The nonsense peptide is designed to i) have a length enabling binding to the MHC allele in question, ii) have appropriate amino acids at relevant anchor positions which anchor the nonsense peptide to the peptide-binding groove of the MHC, iii) have amino acids outside the anchor positions that do not support binding to a T Cell Receptor, and iv) have an amino acid sequence that is different from the linear sequence of any naturally occurring peptide.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the fields of analysis, diagnostics, prognostics, standardization, characterization and enumeration of entities such as biological cells, as well as therapeutical applications. Accordingly, the present invention in preferred aspects is directed to methods for the detection and/or analysis and/or isolation and optionally further manipulation of entities, such as cells, particles, and supra-molecular structures.
摘要:
The present invention describes novel methods to generate MHC multimers and methods to improve existing and new MHC multimers. The invention also describes improved methods for the use of MHC multimers in analysis of T-cells in samples including diagnostic and prognostic methods. Furthermore the use of MHC multimers in therapy are described, e.g. anti-tumour and anti-virus therapy, including isolation of antigen specific T-cells capable of inactivation or elimination of undesirable targeT-cells or isolation of specific T-cells capable of regulation of other immune cells.
摘要:
The present invention discloses novel methods and compositions for identifying particular cell types in whole blood samples and defining either the concentration or ‘absolute count’ of these cells per unit volume of the sample. More specifically, the invention relates to methods for quantifying the antigen-specific T cells or defining the relative percentage of said cells in un-lysed whole blood. Further, the invention relates to kits for the preparation of whole blood samples for high-speed quantification of particular cell types, e.g. antigen specific T-cells, in said whole blood samples by flow cytometry.