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公开(公告)号：US5285993A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-15
申请号：US890274
申请日：1992-05-29
申请人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma
发明人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma
CPC分类号： B60N2/0715 , B60N2/071 , B60N2/0825 , B60N2/0843
摘要： A lower rail of channel structure is secured a floor. The lower rail has a longitudinally extending slot in an upper portion thereof. An upper rail is slidably engaged with the lower rail and mounts thereon a seat. The upper rail includes a base portion which is slidably received in the lower rail and a supporting wall portion which extends upward from the base portion and passes through the slot of the lower rail for connection with the seat. A protecting cover covers one end portion of the lower rail and has a longitudinally extending slit into which the supporting wall portion of the upper rail is inserted when the upper rail assumes an extreme position relative to the lower rail. A concealing structure is integral with the projecting cover and constructed to conceal the slit. The concealing structure and the supporting wall portion are so constructed as to permit the insertion of the supporting wall portion into the slit irrespective of provision of the concealing structure.
摘要翻译： 通道结构的下导轨固定在地板上。 下轨道在其上部具有纵向延伸的槽。 上轨道与下轨道可滑动地接合并且在其上安装座椅。 上轨道包括可滑动地容纳在下轨道中的基部和从基部向上延伸并穿过下轨道的槽的支撑壁部分，用于与座椅连接。 保护盖覆盖下轨道的一个端部，并且具有纵向延伸的狭槽，当上轨道相对于下轨道处于极限位置时，上轨道的支撑壁部分插入该缝隙中。 隐形结构与突出的盖一体并被构造成隐藏狭缝。 隐蔽结构和支撑壁部分被构造成允许支撑壁部分插入狭缝中，而不管隐蔽结构的设置。
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公开(公告)号：US5275369A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US822134
申请日：1992-01-17
申请人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma
发明人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma
CPC分类号： B60N2/0727 , B60N2/071 , B60N2/0715 , B60N2/0725 , B60N2/0843
摘要： A seat sliding device including a stationary rail secured at both ends thereof to a vehicle floor through brackets, a movable rail slidably engaged with the stationary rail and mounting thereon a seat, and a protective cover for covering the bracket and said stationary rail. The protective cover comprises a bracket cover portion covering the bracket, a rail cover portion connected to the bracket cover portion and covering an end portion of the stationary rail, and means for defining a guide groove which provides a space through which the movable rail passes. The protective cover contributes to an improvement in interior appearance and safety of a passenger compartment of vehicles.
摘要翻译： 一种座椅滑动装置，其包括通过支架固定在车辆地板的两端的固定轨道，与所述静止轨道可滑动地接合并在其上安装座椅的活动导轨以及用于覆盖所述支架和所述静止轨道的保护盖。 保护盖包括覆盖支架的支架盖部分，连接到支架盖部分并覆盖固定轨道的端部的轨道盖部分，以及用于限定提供可动轨道通过的空间的引导槽的装置。 保护罩有助于改善车辆的乘客室的内部外观和安全性。
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公开(公告)号：US08894107B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US14237712
申请日：2012-04-04
申请人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Naoya Seto
发明人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Naoya Seto
CPC分类号： B60N2/01508 , B60N2/01583 , Y10T292/1043 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T403/71
摘要： A hook lever engages with a striker which enters as far as a deep side in an entering direction of the striker to hold the striker by moving from an opening position to an engagement position while being guided by a hook shaft provided on the deep side in the entering direction of the striker, and a guide lever is guided by the hook shaft and is biased from the deep side to an entrance side in the entering direction of the striker to restrict the movement of the hook lever towards the engagement position, while the guide lever is pressed against by the striker when the striker enters in the entering direction so as to move the hook lever to the engagement position, in such a state that the guide lever is partially overlapped on the hook lever.
摘要翻译： 钩杆与撞击器接合，该撞针在撞击器的进入方向上进入深侧，以通过从设置在深度侧的钩轴引导而从打开位置移动到接合位置来保持撞针 引导杆的进入方向，并且引导杆由钩轴引导，并且在撞击器的进入方向上从深侧偏压到入口侧，以限制钩杆朝向接合位置的移动，同时引导件 当引导杆部分地重叠在钩杆上的状态下，当撞针进入进入方向时，杠杆被撞击杆按压以便将钩杠杆移动到接合位置。
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公开(公告)号：US08882160B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13107215
申请日：2011-05-13
申请人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Naoya Seto
发明人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Naoya Seto
CPC分类号： B60N2/366 , Y10S292/23 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1077
摘要： A latch device includes a base member that has an entering groove having a deep side wall, a latch including an engaging groove having a restraining wall, and a ratchet that meshes with the latch in a meshed position. The latch device further includes a cam member that rotates the latch to a restrained position. In the restrained position, the cam member abuts against the latch to nip a striker between the deep side wall and the restraining wall. The restraining wall includes an inclined surface approaching the deep side wall toward an inlet side of the engaging groove at least in the meshed position.
摘要翻译： 闩锁装置包括具有深侧壁的进入凹槽的基座构件，包括具有约束壁的接合凹槽的闩锁以及以啮合位置与闩锁啮合的棘轮。 闩锁装置还包括将闩锁旋转到限制位置的凸轮构件。 在限制位置，凸轮构件抵靠闩锁以在深侧壁和限制壁之间夹持撞针。 约束壁包括至少在啮合位置中朝向接合槽的入口侧接近深侧壁的倾斜表面。
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公开(公告)号：US08939511B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13576350
申请日：2011-02-15
申请人： Sanji Majima , Ken Kuroiwa , Akira Ogiso , Kiyohiko Kamata , Hiroyuki Nozaki
发明人： Sanji Majima , Ken Kuroiwa , Akira Ogiso , Kiyohiko Kamata , Hiroyuki Nozaki
CPC分类号： B60N2/366 , B60N2/2245
摘要： A first and a second surface of a latch for a seat permit sliding passage of the latch relative to a front leg of a striker, upon contact of the front leg with either of the first and second surfaces. A third surface in a containing space of the latch stops the latch by contacting the front leg. The third surface is arranged such that a rear leg of the striker is brought in alignment with a lock groove of the latch upon contact of the front leg with the third surface. The latch can be guided along the second surface when the second surface contacts the front leg, so that the second surface slides on and past the front leg. By continuously unfolding the seat back upwards until the third surface contacts the front leg, the seat back can be set to a design reference position.
摘要翻译： 当前腿与第一和第二表面中的任一个接触时，用于座位的闩锁的第一和第二表面允许闩锁相对于撞针的前腿滑动通道。 闩锁的容纳空间中的第三表面通过接触前腿而停止闩锁。 第三表面布置成使得当前腿与第三表面接触时，撞针的后腿与闩锁的锁定槽对准。 当第二表面接触前腿时，可以沿着第二表面引导闩锁，使得第二表面在前腿上滑动并经过前腿。 通过将座椅向上延伸展开直到第三表面接触前腿，座椅靠背可被设定为设计参考位置。
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公开(公告)号：US5971342A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US933403
申请日：1997-09-19
CPC分类号： B60N2/0843 , B60N2/0705 , B60N2/0715
摘要： A biasing structure for biasing a locking pawl-equipped operation rod in a given direction is described. A slit is formed in a rear end of the operation rod. A spring retainer is integrally provided by a bracket through which the operation rod is rotatably connected to a movable rail. The spring retainer includes a rearwardly projected portion whose one surface faces toward a rear end portion of the operation rod and a recess which is formed in a base part of the projected portion and faces toward the rear end portion of the operation rod. A coil spring includes a multi-turned major portion, a front straight portion tangentially extending from a front end of the major portion and a rear straight portion extending radially inward from a rear end of the major portion. Upon assembly of the coil spring, the major portion thereof is disposed on the rear end portion of the operation rod with the front straight portion put in the recess and with the rear straight portion put in the slit while being twisted about its axis against a biasing force produced by the spring. The surface of the rearwardly projected portion is sized and arranged to support the front straight portion of the coil spring when the coil spring is about to be properly assembled.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于沿给定方向偏置锁定棘爪操作杆的偏压结构。 在操作杆的后端形成狭缝。 弹簧保持器由支架一体地设置，操作杆通过支架可旋转地连接到活动导轨。 弹簧保持器包括一个表面朝向操作杆的后端部的向后突出部分，以及形成在突出部分的基部中并朝向操作杆的后端部分的凹部。 螺旋弹簧包括多转向主要部分，从主要部分的前端切向延伸的前直线部分和从主要部分的后端径向向内延伸的后直线部分。 在组装螺旋弹簧时，其主要部分设置在操作杆的后端部分上，其中前直线部分放入凹槽中，并且后直线部分被放置在狭缝中，同时绕其轴线扭转抵抗偏压 弹簧产生的力。 向后突出部分的表面的尺寸和布置以在螺旋弹簧即将被适当组装时支撑螺旋弹簧的前直线部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5897091A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US938632
申请日：1997-09-26
CPC分类号： B60N2/0825 , B60N2/0732 , B60N2/0843
摘要： A rail unit comprises a fixed rail, a movable rail slidably engaged with the fixed rail and a locking mechanism for locking the movable rail relative to the fixed rail. In order to increase a mechanical strength of a given part of lower flanges of the movable rail where locking openings for the locking mechanism are formed, the given part is integrally formed at an upper end thereof with a raised portion, or the lower flanges of the movable rail are formed at mutually mating portions with depressed portions. When the movable rail and the fixed rail are subjected to a mutually pulled apart movement upon a vehicle collision of the like, the raised portion or the depression portions are brought into abutment with an inner surface of the fixed rail to suppress or at least minimize deformation of the rail unit.
摘要翻译： 轨道单元包括固定轨道，可滑动地与固定轨道接合的活动轨道和用于相对于固定轨道锁定可动轨道的锁定机构。 为了增加在形成锁定机构的锁定开口的活动导轨的下部凸缘的给定部分的机械强度，给定部分在其上端处一体地形成有凸起部分或下部凸缘 活动导轨形成在具有凹陷部的相互配合的部分。 当活动轨道和固定轨道在车辆碰撞时经受相互拉开的运动时，凸起部分或凹陷部分与固定轨道的内表面邻接以抑制或至少最小化变形 的铁路单位。
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公开(公告)号：US20130009440A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13576350
申请日：2011-02-15
申请人： Sanji Majima , Ken Kuroiwa , Akira Ogiso , Kiyohiko Kamata , Hiroyuki Nozaki
发明人： Sanji Majima , Ken Kuroiwa , Akira Ogiso , Kiyohiko Kamata , Hiroyuki Nozaki
CPC分类号： B60N2/366 , B60N2/2245
摘要： A conventional lock mechanism requires a lock-off operation in order to set a seat back of a seat at a design reference position, as a result of which, the seat can not be smoothly mounted to a vehicle body.In the present invention, a first surface 22a1 and a second surface 22a2 of a latch 22 are each adapted to serve as a permitting guide surface which permits sliding passage of the latch from a front leg 30F of a striker, upon either of the first and second surfaces 22a1, 22a2 being forcibly contacted with the front leg 30F. A third surface 22a3 defined in the inward edge of a containing space 22c of the latch serves as a stopper adapted for non-sliding contact with the front leg of the striker to stop the latch, and further, the third surface 22a3 is arranged in the inward edge of the containing space at a point where the front leg of the striker is to contact the third surface, while the rear leg 30R of the striker is to be brought in alignment with the lock groove 22b upon contact of the front leg with the third surface. Since the second surface 22a2 is the permitting guide surface, the latch can be guided therealong when the second surface 22a2 is forcibly contacted with the front leg 30F, so that the second surface may slide on and past the front leg 30F. Therefore, by unfolding a seat back upwards continuously until the third surface 22a3 contacts the front leg, the seat back can be set to a design reference position.
摘要翻译： 常规的锁定机构需要锁定操作以将座椅的座椅背部设置在设计基准位置，由此座椅不能平滑地安装到车身上。 在本发明中，闩锁22的第一表面22a1和第二表面22a2各自适合用作允许引导表面，其允许闩锁从撞针的前腿30F滑动通过，在第一和第 第二表面22a1，22a2与前腿30F强制接触。 限定在闩锁的容纳空间22c的内侧边缘中的第三表面22a3用作用于与撞针的前腿非滑动接触以阻止闩锁的止动件，此外，第三表面22a3布置在 在撞击器的前腿与第三表面接触的位置处的收容空间的内侧边缘，当前腿与前腿接触时，撞针的后腿30R将与锁定槽22b对准 第三面。 由于第二表面22a2是允许引导表面，所以当第二表面22a2被强制地与前腿30F接触时，闩锁可以被引导，使得第二表面可以在前腿30F上滑动并经过前腿30F。 因此，通过连续地向上展开座椅靠背直到第三表面22a3接触前腿，座椅靠背可被设定为设计基准位置。
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公开(公告)号：US09073452B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US14237705
申请日：2012-04-04
申请人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Naoya Seto
发明人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Naoya Seto
CPC分类号： B60N2/01508 , B60N2/01516 , B60N2/01583 , B60N2/366 , B60N2/682 , B60N2205/20 , Y10T403/7188
摘要： A latch apparatus brings a latch which is accommodated rotationally movably in a case made up of a base plate and a cover plate into engagement with a striker which enters an entrance groove in the case. A fastening member which fastens the case to a mount member so as to move relative to the striker is provided within a range defined by projecting an area which has a radius centering at the striker onto the case, the radius being equal to a distance to an outermost position of the latch which is in engagement with the striker.
摘要翻译： 闩锁装置带有一个闩锁，其可旋转地容纳在由基板和盖板构成的壳体中，与在壳体中进入入口槽的撞针接合。 在通过将具有以撞针为中心的半径的区域投影到壳体上而限定的范围内设置有将壳体紧固到安装构件以相对于撞针移动的紧固构件，半径等于距离 与撞针接合的闩锁的最外位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20140169874A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：US14237705
申请日：2012-04-04
申请人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Naoya Seto
发明人： Kiyohiko Kamata , Naoya Seto
IPC分类号： B60N2/015
CPC分类号： B60N2/01508 , B60N2/01516 , B60N2/01583 , B60N2/366 , B60N2/682 , B60N2205/20 , Y10T403/7188
摘要： A latch apparatus brings a latch which is accommodated rotationally movably in a case made up of a base plate and a cover plate into engagement with a striker which enters an entrance groove in the case. A fastening member which fastens the case to a mount member so as to move relative to the striker is provided within a range defined by projecting an area which has a radius centering at the striker onto the case, the radius being equal to a distance to an outermost position of the latch which is in engagement with the striker.
摘要翻译： 闩锁装置带有一个闩锁，其可旋转地容纳在由基板和盖板构成的壳体中，与在壳体中进入入口槽的撞针接合。 在通过将具有以撞针为中心的半径的区域投影到壳体上而限定的范围内设置有将壳体紧固到安装构件以相对于撞针移动的紧固构件，半径等于距离 与撞针接合的闩锁的最外位置。
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