Austenitic stainless steel
    1.
    发明申请
    Austenitic stainless steel 有权
    奥氏体不锈钢

    公开(公告)号:US20050232805A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US11143610

    申请日:2005-06-03

    摘要: An austenitic stainless steel with minimized deformation by heating and cooling treatment after cold working, which consists of, % by mass, C: 0.03% or less, Si: 2 to 4%, Mn: 0.1 to 2%, P: 0.03% or less, S: 0.03% or less, Ni: 9 to 15%, Cr: 15 to 20%, N: 0.02 to 0.2%, Nb: 0.03% or less, each of Mo and Cu or a total of Mo and Cu: 0.2 to 4%, and the balance Fe and impurities, and satisfies the following formulas (1) and (2). This steel can also have good weldability when the following formula (3) is also satisfied in addition to the formulas (1) and (2); 16.9+6.9Ni+12.5Cu−1.3Cr+3.2Mn+9.3Mo−205C−38.5N−6.5Si−120Nb≧40  (1) 450−440(C+N)−12.2Si−9.5Mn−13.5Cr−20(Cu+Ni)−18.5Mo≦−90  (2) 8.2+30(C+N)+0.5Mn+Ni−1.1(1.5Si+Cr+Mo)+2.5Nb≦−0.8  (3) wherein each element symbol in the formulas (1), (2) and (3) represents the content, % by mass, of each element included in the steel.

    摘要翻译: 一种奥氏体不锈钢,其冷加工后的加热冷却处理变形最小,其质量%C:0.03%以下,Si:2〜4%,Mn:0.1〜2%,P:0.03% 较少,S:0.03%以下,Ni:9〜15%,Cr:15〜20%,N:0.02〜0.2%,Nb:0.03%以下,Mo和Cu:Mo: 0.2〜4%,余量为Fe和杂质,满足下式(1)和(2)。 除了式(1)和(2)之外,当满足以下式(3)时,该钢也可以具有良好的可焊性。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 16.9 + 6.9Ni + 12.5Cu-1.3Cr + 3.2Mn + 9.3Mo-205C-38.5N-6.5Si-120Nb> = 40(1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 440(C + N)-12.2Si-9.5Mn-13.5Cr-20(Cu + Ni)-18.5Mo <= - 90(2)<?在线公式描述=“在线公式”end =“ 尾部“?> <?in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”lead“?> 8.2 + 30(C + N)+ 0.5Mn + Ni-1.1(1.5Si + Cr + Mo)+ 其中式(1),(2)和(3)中的每个元素符号表示式(1),(2)和(3)中的每个元素符号 钢中包含的每种元素的含量,质量%。

    Austenitic stainless steel
    2.
    发明授权
    Austenitic stainless steel 有权
    奥氏体不锈钢

    公开(公告)号:US07101446B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-05

    申请号:US11143610

    申请日:2005-06-03

    IPC分类号: C22C38/00

    摘要: An austenitic stainless steel with minimized deformation by heating and cooling treatment after cold working, which consists of, % by mass, C: 0.03% or less, Si: 2 to 4%, Mn: 0.1 to 2%, P: 0.03% or less, S: 0.03% or less, Ni: 9 to 15%, Cr: 15 to 20%, N: 0.02 to 0.2%, Nb: 0.03% or less, each of Mo and Cu or a total of Mo and Cu: 0.2 to 4%, and the balance Fe and impurities, and satisfies the following formulas (1) and (2). This steel can also have good weldability when the following formula (3) is also satisfied in addition to the formulas (1) and (2); 16.9+6.9Ni+12.5Cu−1.3Cr+3.2Mn+9.3Mo−205C−38.5N−6.5Si−120Nb≧40  (1) 450−440(C+N)−12.2Si−9.5Mn−13.5Cr−20(Cu+Ni)−18.5Mo≦−90  (2) 8.2+30(C+N)+0.5Mn+Ni−1.1(1.5Si+Cr+Mo)+2.5Nb≦−0.8  (3) wherein each element symbol in the formulas (1), (2) and (3) represents the content, % by mass, of each element included in the steel.

    摘要翻译: 一种奥氏体不锈钢,其冷加工后的加热冷却处理变形最小,其质量%C:0.03%以下,Si:2〜4%,Mn:0.1〜2%,P:0.03% 较少,S:0.03%以下,Ni:9〜15%,Cr:15〜20%,N:0.02〜0.2%,Nb:0.03%以下,Mo和Cu:Mo: 0.2〜4%,余量为Fe和杂质,满足下式(1)和(2)。 除了式(1)和(2)之外,当满足以下式(3)时,该钢也可以具有良好的可焊性。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 16.9 + 6.9Ni + 12.5Cu-1.3Cr + 3.2Mn + 9.3Mo-205C-38.5N-6.5Si-120Nb> = 40(1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 440(C + N)-12.2Si-9.5Mn-13.5Cr-20(Cu + Ni)-18.5Mo <= - 90(2)<?在线公式描述=“在线公式”end =“ 尾部“?> <?in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”lead“?> 8.2 + 30(C + N)+ 0.5Mn + Ni-1.1(1.5Si + Cr + Mo)+ 其中式(1),(2)和(3)中的每个元素符号表示式(1),(2)和(3)中的每个元素符号 钢中包含的每种元素的含量,质量%。

    Austenitic stainless steel
    3.
    发明申请
    Austenitic stainless steel 审中-公开
    奥氏体不锈钢

    公开(公告)号:US20090081069A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:US12292758

    申请日:2008-11-25

    IPC分类号: C22C38/44

    摘要: An austenitic stainless steel, which comprises by mass percent, C: not more than 0.10%, Si: 0.01 to 1.0%, Mn: 0.01 to 2%, Cr: 16 to 18%, Ni: more than 10% to less than 14%, Mo: more than 2.0% to not more than 3.0%, N: 0.03 to 0.10%, one or more elements selected from V, Nb and Ti satisfying the following formulas (1) and (2), 0.0013≦(V/51)+(Nb/93)+(Ti/48)≦0.0025  (1), {(C/12)+(N/14)}−{(V/51)+(Nb/93)+(Ti/48)}≦0.0058  (2), wherein each element symbol in the formulas (1) and (2) represents the content (by mass %) of the element concerned, with the balance being Fe and impurities, wherein the content of P is not more than 0.04% and the content of S is not more than 0.003% among the impurities, has excellent corrosion resistance, in particular, excellent intergranular corrosion resistance. The preferable contents of Nb and Ti are not more than 0.030% and not more than 0.050%, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 奥氏体系不锈钢以质量%计含有C:0.10%以下,Si:0.01〜1.0%,Mn:0.01〜2%,Cr:16〜18%,Ni:10%以上且小于14 %,Mo:2.0%以上3.0%以下,N:0.03〜0.10%,选自满足下述式(1)和(2)的V,Nb,Ti中的一种或多种元素, -formulae description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 0.0013 <=(V / 51)+(Nb / 93)+(Ti / 48)<= 0.0025(1) 公式描述=“内联公式”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> {(C / 12)+(N / 14) } - {(V / 51)+(Nb / 93)+(Ti / 48)} <= 0.0058(2),<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> 其中式(1)和(2)中的每个元件符号表示相关元素的含量(以质量%计),余量为Fe和杂质,其中P的含量不大于0.04%,含量 S在杂质中不超过0.003%,具有优异的耐腐蚀性,特别是e 良好的晶间耐腐蚀性。 Nb和Ti的优选含量分别不大于0.030%且不大于0.050%。

    Nickel material for chemical plant
    4.
    发明授权
    Nickel material for chemical plant 有权
    化工厂用镍材料

    公开(公告)号:US08986470B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-24

    申请号:US12385723

    申请日:2009-04-17

    摘要: A nickel material, which comprises by mass percent, C: 0.003 to 0.20% and one or more elements selected from Ti, Nb, V and Ta: a total content less than 1.0%, the contents of these elements satisfying the relationship specified by the formula of “(12/48) Ti+(12/93) Nb+(12/51) V+(12/181) Ta—C≧0”, with the balance being Ni and impurities, does not deteriorate in the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance even when it is used at a high temperature for a long time and/or it is affected by the heat affect on the occasion of welding. Therefore, it can be suitably used as a member for use in various chemical plants including facilities for producing caustic soda, vinyl chloride and so on. Each element symbol in the above formula represents the content by mass percent of the element concerned.

    摘要翻译: 以质量%计含有C:0.003〜0.20%的镍材料和选自Ti,Nb,V和Ta的一种或多种元素:总含量小于1.0%,这些元素的含量满足由 “(12/48)Ti +(12/93)Nb +(12/51)V +(12/181)Ta-C≥0”的余量为Ni和杂质,机械性能和腐蚀性不会降低 即使长时间在高温下使用和/或受焊接时的热影响的影响也是如此。 因此,可以适合用作各种化工厂,其中包括生产苛性钠,氯乙烯等的设备。 上述公式中的每个元素符号表示相关元素的质量百分比含量。

    AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL
    7.
    发明申请
    AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL 审中-公开
    奥氏体不锈钢

    公开(公告)号:US20120003116A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US13233267

    申请日:2011-09-15

    摘要: An austenitic stainless steel, which consists of by mass %, C≦0.02%, Si: 0.01 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.01 to 2.0%, Cr: 24 to 26%, Ni: 19 to 22%, Mo: more than 0.10% to less than 0.50%, N: more than 0.04% to not more than 0.15%, and one or two elements selected from Nb≦0.30% and V≦0.40%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, and among the impurities P≦0.030%, S≦0.002% and Sn≦0.015%, and satisfies [2.5≦36Nb+53V+15N≦25.0] and [S+{(P+Sn)/2≦−5.76×10−4×(36Nb+53V+15N)+0.0267] has excellent corrosion resistance, in particular, excellent intergranular corrosion resistance, and further has excellent crack insusceptibility in a weld heat affected zone. This austenitic stainless steel is a particularly excellent material as structural members for a nuclear power plant.

    摘要翻译: 奥氏体系不锈钢以质量%C%,0.02%,Si:0.01〜0.50%,Mn:0.01〜2.0%,Cr:24〜26%,Ni:19〜22%,Mo:0.10以上 %至小于0.50%,N:大于0.04%至不超过0.15%,选自Nb&lt; NlE; 0.30%和V&lt; llE; 0.40%中的一种或两种元素,余量为Fe和杂质,以及杂质P& ; 0.030%,S&N; E; 0.002%,Sn&nlE; 0.015%,满足[2.5&nlE; 36Nb + 53V + 15N&NlE; 25.0]和[S + {(P + Sn)/2≦̸ -5.76×10-4×(36Nb + 53V + 15N)+0.0267]具有优异的耐腐蚀性,特别是优异的晶间耐腐蚀性,并且在焊接热影响区域中还具有优异的抗裂纹性。 这种奥氏体不锈钢作为核电厂的结构件是特别优异的材料。

    Stainless steel for ozone added water and manufacturing method thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Stainless steel for ozone added water and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    臭氧添加水不锈钢及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5944917A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-31

    申请号:US865103

    申请日:1997-05-29

    摘要: A stainless steel having excellent corrosion resistance to ozone added water, such as ozone added ultrapure water used in semiconductor manufacturing processes and the like, as well as a manufacturing method. The stainless steel comprises a base metal and an oxide film formed on the surface of the base metal, the base metal being a stainless steel which contains 12 to 30% of Cr, 0 to 35% of Ni, and 1 to 6% of Al and Si while the contents of the other alloying elements are limited to as low a level as possible, the oxide film mainly comprising Al oxide or a Si oxide or both. The oxide film may be formed on the base metal surface through the dry oxidation process or the wet oxidation process. In the stainless steel, metallic ions are rarely dissolved from the base metal into the ozone added water. Also, since the contents of alloying elements, other than Cr, Ni, Al, Si, and like necessary elements, are limited to a low level, the stainless steel exhibits excellent corrosion resistance and reduced particle emission.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异的耐臭氧性的不锈钢,例如在半导体制造工艺中使用的加入臭氧的超纯水等,以及制造方法。 该不锈钢包括在母材表面形成的贱金属和氧化膜,贱金属为不锈钢,含有12〜30%的Cr,0〜35%的Ni和1〜6%的Al 和Si,而其它合金元素的含量被限制在尽可能低的水平,氧化物膜主要包含Al氧化物或Si氧化物或两者。 氧化膜可以通过干式氧化法或湿式氧化法在母材表面上形成。 在不锈钢中,金属离子很少从母体金属中溶解到加入臭氧的水中。 此外,由于除了Cr,Ni,Al,Si等必需元素以外的合金元素的含量被限制在低水平,所以不锈钢表现出优异的耐腐蚀性和减少的颗粒发射。