Porous thin-film-deposition substrate, electron emitting element, methods of producing them, and switching element and display element
    1.
    发明授权
    Porous thin-film-deposition substrate, electron emitting element, methods of producing them, and switching element and display element 有权
    多孔薄膜沉积基板,电子发射元件,它们的制造方法以及开关元件和显示元件

    公开(公告)号:US07385231B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-10

    申请号:US11513223

    申请日:2006-08-31

    IPC分类号: H01L29/74

    摘要: A method of producing a porous thin-film-deposition substrate, which has the steps of: placing onto a substrate that has an electrostatic charge on its surface, fine particles with a surface electrostatic charge opposite to the electrostatic charge of the substrate surface, depositing a thin film on the fine-particle-placed substrate, and then removing the fine particles to form fine pores in the thin film; further, a method of producing an electron emitting element, which has the steps of: adding a catalyst metal on a substrate, placing fine particles onto the catalyst-added substrate, depositing a thin film on the fine-particle-placed substrate, then removing the fine particles to form fine pores in the film, and growing needle-shaped conductors on the catalyst metal that is exposed on a bottom face of the fine pore.

    摘要翻译: 一种多孔薄膜沉积基板的制造方法,其特征在于,具有以下步骤:在表面具有静电电荷的基板上放置表面静电电荷与基板表面的静电电荷相反的微粒, 在微细颗粒放置的基板上的薄膜,然后除去细颗粒以在薄膜中形成细孔; 此外,制造电子发射元件的方法具有以下步骤:在基板上添加催化剂金属,将细颗粒放置在添加有催化剂的基板上,在被微粒放置的基板上沉积薄膜,然后除去 该微细颗粒在膜中形成细孔,并且在细孔的底面上露出的催化剂金属上生长的针状导体。

    Porous thin-film-deposition substrate, electron emitting element, methods of producing them, and switching element and display element
    2.
    发明申请
    Porous thin-film-deposition substrate, electron emitting element, methods of producing them, and switching element and display element 有权
    多孔薄膜沉积基板,电子发射元件,它们的制造方法以及开关元件和显示元件

    公开(公告)号:US20070049047A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11513223

    申请日:2006-08-31

    IPC分类号: H01L21/31

    摘要: A method of producing a porous thin-film-deposition substrate, which has the steps of: placing onto a substrate that has an electrostatic charge on its surface, fine particles with a surface electrostatic charge opposite to the electrostatic charge of the substrate surface, depositing a thin film on the fine-particle-placed substrate, and then removing the fine particles to form fine pores in the thin film; further, a method of producing an electron emitting element, which has the steps of: adding a catalyst metal on a substrate, placing fine particles onto the catalyst-added substrate, depositing a thin film on the fine-particle-placed substrate, then removing the fine particles to form fine pores in the film, and growing needle-shaped conductors on the catalyst metal that is exposed on a bottom face of the fine pore.

    摘要翻译: 一种多孔薄膜沉积基板的制造方法,其特征在于,具有以下步骤:在表面具有静电电荷的基板上放置表面静电电荷与基板表面的静电电荷相反的微粒, 在微细颗粒放置的基板上的薄膜,然后除去细颗粒以在薄膜中形成细孔; 此外,制造电子发射元件的方法具有以下步骤:在基板上添加催化剂金属,将细颗粒放置在添加有催化剂的基板上,在被微粒放置的基板上沉积薄膜,然后除去 该微细颗粒在膜中形成细孔,并且在细孔的底面上露出的催化剂金属上生长的针状导体。

    Seal structure for gas turbine combustor
    4.
    发明授权
    Seal structure for gas turbine combustor 有权
    燃气轮机燃烧室密封结构

    公开(公告)号:US08069673B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US12767055

    申请日:2010-04-26

    IPC分类号: F02C7/20

    摘要: Provided is a seal structure, according to the present invention, for sealing opposite surfaces of flanges between adjacent tail ducts, which can be prevented from being worn or aged deteriorated due to a thermal deformation in a high temperature atmosphere or vibration of a gas turbine combustor, and which can maintain a satisfactory sealing function for a long time. The seal structure is characterized in that recess grooves are formed in opposed surfaces of adjacent flanges at the outlet end of tail ducts, striding between the opposed surfaces, a seal assembly composed of a seal member and a leaf spring is inserted in the recess grooves, the seal member has a pair of continuous beads which are arranged facing the inner surfaces, on the combustion gas passage side, of the recess grooves, striding between the opposed surfaces of the flanges within the recess grooves, the leaf spring is arranged so as to be contact with the seal member within the recess grooves so that the beads are pressed against the surfaces on the combustion gas passage side by the resilient force of the leaf spring so as to create seal surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,提供一种用于密封相邻尾管之间的法兰相对表面的密封结构,其可以防止由于高温气氛中的热变形或燃气轮机燃烧器的振动而被磨损或老化而劣化 ,长时间保持良好的密封功能。 密封结构的特征在于,在尾管的出口端的相邻凸缘的相对的表面上形成凹槽,跨过相对的表面之间,由密封件和片簧组成的密封组件插入凹槽中, 所述密封构件具有一对连续的珠,所述一对连续的珠子相对于所述凹槽的燃烧气体通道侧的内表面布置,跨越所述凹槽内的所述凸缘的相对的表面之间,所述板簧布置成 与凹槽内的密封构件接触,使得珠被片簧的弹力压靠在燃烧气体通路侧的表面上,从而形成密封面。

    FLUORESCENCE SENSOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THIN METAL FILM WITH APERTURES TO BE USED BY THE FLUORESCENCE SENSOR
    6.
    发明申请
    FLUORESCENCE SENSOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THIN METAL FILM WITH APERTURES TO BE USED BY THE FLUORESCENCE SENSOR 审中-公开
    荧光传感器和生产具有荧光传感器使用的孔的薄金属膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090101836A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US12252669

    申请日:2008-10-16

    IPC分类号: G01N21/64 B21D33/00

    摘要: An excitation light beam is emitted from a light source. The excitation light beam propagates through a substrate and enters an interface between the substrate and a thin metal film having fine apertures with diameters less than or equal to the wavelength of the excitation light beam, provided on the surface of the substrate opposite that on which the excitation light beam is incident. Near field light is generated at the fine apertures. Fluorescent labels, included in a sample which is supplied to contact the thin metal film, are excited by the near field light and/or surface plasmon on the thin metal film induced by the near field light. The fluorescence emitted from the fluorescent labels is detected by a photodetector.

    摘要翻译: 激发光束从光源发射。 激发光束通过衬底传播并进入衬底和具有直径小于或等于激发光束的波长的细孔的薄金属膜之间的界面,其设置在衬底的与衬底 激发光束入射。 在细孔处产生近场光。 包含在供应以接触薄金属膜的样品中的荧光标记被由近场光诱导的薄金属膜上的近场光和/或表面等离子体激发。 由荧光标记物发出的荧光由光检测器检测。

    Monitoring method and monitoring program for boiling water reactor, and acoustic damping method for boiling water reactor
    9.
    发明授权
    Monitoring method and monitoring program for boiling water reactor, and acoustic damping method for boiling water reactor 失效
    沸水反应堆监测方法和监测程序,沸水反应堆的声阻尼方法

    公开(公告)号:US08571163B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US13192606

    申请日:2011-07-28

    IPC分类号: G21C17/00

    摘要: A method for monitoring and acoustic damping a boiling water reactor which includes: a reactor pressure vessel; a steam pipe for transporting steam out from a steam dome of the reactor pressure vessel; a high pressure turbine driven by the steam; a feedwater heater which heats feedwater supplied to the reactor pressure vessel using bleed steam from the high pressure turbine; a bleeding valve which adjusts a flow rate of the bleed steam; and a pressure sensor provided in a main steam line including the steam dome and the steam pipe. The method includes monitoring a fluctuating pressure in the main steam line and controlling an opening degree of the bleeding valve based on a magnitude of the fluctuating pressure.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于沸水反应器的监测和声阻尼的方法,包括:反应堆压力容器; 蒸汽管,用于将蒸汽从反应堆压力容器的蒸汽圆顶运出; 由蒸汽驱动的高压涡轮机; 给水加热器,其使用来自高压涡轮机的排出蒸汽加热供应到反应堆压力容器的给水; 调节排出蒸汽的流量的排出阀; 以及设置在包括蒸汽穹顶和蒸汽管的主蒸汽管线中的压力传感器。 该方法包括监测主蒸汽管线中的波动压力并基于波动压力的大小来控制排气阀的开度。

    Fluorescence analysis apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Fluorescence analysis apparatus 失效
    荧光分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US07615759B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-10

    申请号:US11972724

    申请日:2008-01-11

    IPC分类号: F21V9/16

    摘要: After a sensor section has been dipped in a liquid sample, the sensor section is moved into a predetermined atmosphere, which is substantially free from occurrence of absorption or scattering of exciting light and fluorescence. In the state, in which the sensor section has been located in the predetermined atmosphere, exciting light is produced by a light source and is propagated through the interior of the sensor section. The exciting light is radiated out from an outside surface of the sensor section in order to excite a fluorescent substance for indicating the presence of a substance to be analyzed in the liquid sample. Fluorescence, which is produced by the fluorescent substance when the fluorescent substance is excited by the exciting light, is detected by a photodetector.

    摘要翻译: 在将传感器部分浸入液体样品中之后,传感器部分移动到预定的气氛中,其基本上不会发生激发光和荧光的吸收或散射。 在传感器部分已经位于预定大气中的状态下,由光源产生激发光,并且通过传感器部分的内部传播。 激发光从传感器部分的外表面辐射出来,以激发用于指示液体样品中待分析物质的存在的荧光物质。 当荧光物质被激发光激发时,由荧光物质产生的荧光由光电检测器检测。