摘要:
A process for producing an addition compound of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-.alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester and phenylalanine methyl ester. Benzyloxycarbonylation of the amino group of L-aspartic acid by benzyloxycarbonylchloride in the presence of a base and esterification of phenylalanine containing its L-body by methanol in the presence of an acid are carried out and both the reaction solutions are admixed after residual methanol is removed from the esterification reaction solution. A proteolytic enzyme is added to the resulting mixture solution after it is adjusted to have a pH, value, at which no substantial deactivation of the enzyme occurs. The reaction of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-aspartic acid and phenylalanine methyl ester is carried out in the solution at a pH, at which the proteolytic enzyme exerts the enzymatic activity to deposit the addition compound which is then recovered.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of N-protected-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester by enzymatic coupling of an N-protected-L-aspartic acid and L- or DL-phenylalanine methyl ester in an aqueous solution with formation of a precipitate using a thermolysin-like protease enzyme, wherein a water-immiscible organic solvent is added to and blended with the reaction system during the formation of the precipitate in the course of the coupling reaction, which organic solvent has a relatively high affinity for the precipitate. The process is particularly suitable as a continuous process. The method results in lower enzyme deactivation during and after the enzymatic coupling reaction and in larger and thicker precipitated crystals.
摘要:
A process for producing dry .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, which comprises drying wet crystals of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester by means of an air having an absolute humidity of at least 0.015 kg/kg or at most 0.01 kg/kg.
摘要:
A process for producing stable .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, which comprises heat-treating crystals of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester having a water content of from 5 to 15% by weight based on wet crystals, at a temperature of higher than 50.degree. C. and lower than 80.degree. for at least 30 minutes.
摘要:
A process for producing dry .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester having an improved solubility from wet crystals of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester having a water content of at least 20% by weight, which comprises drying the wet crystals at a temperature of higher than 50.degree. C. to obtain moist crystals having a water content of less than 20 and more than 15% by weight, then drying the moist crystals at a temperature of not higher than 50.degree. C. to obtain semi-dry crystals having a water content of less than 5% by weight, and further drying the semi-dry crystals at a temperature of higher than 50.degree. C. to obtain dry crystals of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-.alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester by enzymatic coupling of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-aspartic acid and L-phenylalanine methyl ester in an aqueous medium with formation of a precipitate, the coupling reaction being effected with (virtually) equimolar quantities of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-aspartic acid and L-phenylalanine methyl ester under the influence of a neutral protease at an initial pH of from 4.5 to 6.0 and in the presence of from 3 to 25%, calculated as per cent by weight based on the total reaction mixture, of an alkali metal salt, alkaline earth metal salt or ammonium salt.
摘要:
A process for recovering a dipeptide derivative comprises admixing an aqueous mixture of a solid dipeptide ester derivative of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a lower alkyl group, R.sub.2 is a side chain group of an amino acid, n is 1 or 2, X is a benzyloxycarbonyl group which can have a nuclear substituent and Y is a hydrogen ion or an ammonium derivative ion of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 is a side chain group of an amino acid and R.sub.4 is a lower alkyl group with an organic solvent capable of forming a binary phase system with water; said solvent being present in an amount effective to obtain the transfer of said peptide in the form of a solid from the aqueous phase to the organic solvent phase, settling the resulting admixture to form(1) an organic solvent phase containing in a solid state a substantial amount of dipeptide derivative of the formula ##STR3## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, n and X are as defined above and Z is a hydrogen ion or an ammonium derivative ion of the formula ##STR4## wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are as defined above, and (2) an aqueous phase, separating the organic solvent phase from the aqueous phase, and recovering the dipeptide derivative from the organic solvent phase.
摘要:
A process for producing dry .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester having an improved solubility by drying wet crystals of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, characterized in that the wet crystals of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester are granulated so that the specific surface area during the drying operation is at least 4 m.sup.2 /g, followed by drying.
摘要:
A method for producing an optically active amino acid or derivative thereof having a high optical purity from an optically active amino acid comprising optical isomers or derivative thereof, which comprises any one of processes (A), (B), and (C), wherein the process (A) comprises the steps: (1) previously preparing an optically active amino acid or derivative thereof having an optical purity higher than a convergent value of a mutual solubility of the optical isomers and (2) crystallizing the optically active amino acid or the derivative thereof that exists in excess, said convergent value being a ratio of the desired optical isomer in the optical isomers dissolved in a mother liquor in which crystals of a racemate and an optically active compound coexist at equilibrium (the optical purity in a mother liquor). The processes (B) and (C) are described in the specification.