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    Medical instrument having a tube-like element and a bent handle in combination with an endoscope and camera module
    1.
    发明授权
    Medical instrument having a tube-like element and a bent handle in combination with an endoscope and camera module 有权
    医疗器具具有管状元件和与内窥镜和相机模块组合的弯曲手柄

    公开(公告)号：US6083151A

    公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

    申请号：US211596

    申请日：1998-12-14

    申请人： Klaus Renner ,  Klaus M. Irion ,  Horst Dittrich ,  Jurgen Rudischhauser ,  Rudi Klumpp

    发明人： Klaus Renner ,  Klaus M. Irion ,  Horst Dittrich ,  Jurgen Rudischhauser ,  Rudi Klumpp

    IPC分类号： A61B1/00 ,  A61B1/04 ,  A61B1/267

    CPC分类号： A61B1/267 ,  A61B1/00128 ,  A61B1/00135 ,  A61B1/042 ,  A61B1/07

    摘要： A medical instrument has a tube-like element, a handle bent off from said tube-like element, an endoscope having a shaft, a camera module connected to said endoscope, a light pipe and a guide provided on said tube-like element for receiving said shaft of said endoscope. The endoscope is provided with at least two coupling elements extending in a direction of said bent-off handle and into an inside of said handle, one of said at least two coupling elements is coupled to said light pipe, another of said at least two coupling elements is coupled to said camera module, and said camera module is disposed inside of said handle.

    摘要翻译： 医疗器具具有管状元件，从所述管状元件弯曲的手柄，具有轴的内窥镜，连接到所述内窥镜的相机模块，设置在所述管状元件上的光导管和引导件，用于接收 所述内窥镜的所述轴。 所述内窥镜设置有至少两个耦合元件，所述耦合元件沿着所述折弯手柄的方向延伸并且进入所述手柄的内部，所述至少两个耦合元件中的一个耦合到所述光管，所述至少两个耦合 元件耦合到所述相机模块，并且所述相机模块设置在所述手柄内部。

    Dismountable medical instrument with a self-orienting coupling
    5.
    发明授权
    Dismountable medical instrument with a self-orienting coupling 有权
    具有自取向联轴器的可拆卸医疗器械

    公开(公告)号：US06340365B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-01-22

    申请号：US09230396

    申请日：1999-04-02

    申请人： Horst Dittrich ,  Uwe Bacher ,  Jürgen Rudischhauser ,  Klaus M. Irion

    发明人： Horst Dittrich ,  Uwe Bacher ,  Jürgen Rudischhauser ,  Klaus M. Irion

    IPC分类号： A61B1728

    CPC分类号： A61B17/29 ,  A61B2017/00464 ,  A61B2017/2927

    摘要： A medical instrument has several components and being disassemblable into said several components, one of said components being rotatable with respect to another of said several components by means of a rotary element arranged on said another of said several components. A coupling for a detachable rotationally engaged connection of said one component or to said rotary element is provided, said coupling having two coupling halves engaging into one another along a coupling axis. On each of said coupling halves at least one tooth is arranged, each tooth is disposed at a radial spacing from said coupling axis. Adjacent to each tooth in a circumferential direction at least one gap is provided, into which gap of one coupling half a tooth of the other coupling half enters and fits, and each tooth is equipped in the circumferential direction with a bevel.

    摘要翻译： 医疗器械具有多个部件并且可拆卸到所述多个部件中，所述部件中的一个可通过布置在所述多个部件的另一个上的旋转元件相对于所述几个部件中的另一个部件旋转。 提供了一种用于所述一个部件或所述旋转元件的可拆卸的旋转接合连接的联接器，所述联接器具有沿联接轴线彼此接合的两个联接器半部。 在每个所述耦合半部中布置有至少一个齿，每个齿以与所述耦合轴线的径向间隔设置。 在圆周方向上与每个齿相邻，提供至少一个间隙，一个联轴器的另一个联接半部的一半的齿的间隙进入并配合到该间隙中，并且每个齿沿圆周方向装配有斜面。

    Coupling for sealingly connecting two elongate medical instruments
    7.
    发明授权
    Coupling for sealingly connecting two elongate medical instruments 失效
    用于密封连接两个细长医疗仪器的联轴器

    公开(公告)号：US06299220B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-10-09

    申请号：US09155870

    申请日：1999-08-09

    申请人： Horst Dittrich ,  Uwe Bacher

    发明人： Horst Dittrich ,  Uwe Bacher

    IPC分类号： F16L3900

    CPC分类号： A61B1/00128 ,  A61B1/00126

    摘要： A coupling serves for leakproof connection of two shaft-like medical instruments (10, 90) along their shaft axis (53, 97), in particular for connection of an arthroscope shaft to an optical system. A coupling element (80) is provided, arranged on a first instrument (10) and having a contact surface (66), against whose contact surface (66) a contact surface (106) of a coupling element (92) of the second instrument (90) can be applied. Also provided is an interlock system for releasable interlocking of the two coupling elements (80, 92), the contact surfaces (64, 106) resting against one another in leakproof fashion. For easier handling, it is proposed that the interlock system have a slider (44) which is displaceable transversely to the coupling axis (53), is arranged in transversely displaceable fashion on one of the two coupling elements (80), and in a first slide position allows the two coupling elements (80, 92) to be applied against one another and in a second locking slide position mechanically interlocks the two coupling elements (80, 92). A component (58) having the contact surface (66) of at least one coupling element (80) is displaceable in the direction of the coupling axis (53).

    摘要翻译： 联轴器用于两个轴状医疗器械（10,90）沿其轴线（53,97）的防漏连接，特别是用于将关节镜轴连接到光学系统。 提供耦合元件（80），其布置在第一器械（10）上并且具有接触表面（66），接触表面（66）与第二器械的接合表面（106）的接合表面（106） （90）。 还提供了一种用于两个联接元件（80,92）的可释放互锁的互锁系统，接触表面（64,106）以防漏的方式相互抵靠。 为了更容易的处理，提出了互锁系统具有横向于耦合轴线（53）可移动的滑块（44），以横向可移动的方式布置在两个联接元件（80）中的一个上，并且在第一 滑动位置允许两个联接元件（80,92）彼此应用，并且在第二锁定滑动位置中，机械地互锁两个联接元件（80,92）。 具有至少一个联接元件（80）的接触表面（66）的部件（58）能够在联接轴线（53）的方向上移动。

    Coupler for tubular-shaft instruments
    8.
    发明授权
    Coupler for tubular-shaft instruments 失效
    用于管状轴乐器的联轴器

    公开(公告)号：US06129392A

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-10

    申请号：US945006

    申请日：1997-12-26

    申请人： Horst Dittrich ,  Uwe Bacher ,  Michael Sauer

    发明人： Horst Dittrich ,  Uwe Bacher ,  Michael Sauer

    IPC分类号： A61B1/00 ,  A61B17/00 ,  F16L37/18

    CPC分类号： A61B1/00128 ,  A61B17/00 ,  A61B2017/00477

    摘要： A coupling assembly for connecting a handle to an instrument extending along a longitudinal axis has a coupler, which releasably receives the handle and has an outer sleeve and a snap-in sleeve formed with a snap-in element. The handle has a recess receiving the snap-in element which is guided along a conical recess formed in the outer sleeve to move to a locking position wherein the handle and the coupler are displaceably fixed relative each other. The outer sleeve is rotatable about the longitudinal axis and its recess has a periphery formed with an inner surface enabling the snap-in element to move radially from the locking position during rotation so as the handle can be axially withdrawn from the coupler.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00650 Sec。 371 1997年12月26日第 102（e）日期1997年12月26日PCT提交1996年4月15日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 32068 PCT 日期1996年10月17日用于将手柄连接到沿着纵向轴线延伸的器械的联接组件具有联接器，该联接器可释放地容纳手柄并具有外套筒和形成有卡扣元件的卡入套筒。 手柄具有接收卡扣元件的凹部，其沿着形成在外套筒中的锥形凹部被引导以移动到锁定位置，其中手柄和联接器可相对于彼此可位移地固定。 外套筒可以围绕纵向轴线旋转，并且其凹部具有形成有内表面的周边，使得卡扣元件能够在旋转期间从锁定位置径向移动，从而可以将手柄从联接器轴向拉出。

    Trocar sleeve with a variable sealing opening
    9.
    发明授权
    Trocar sleeve with a variable sealing opening 失效
    套管套筒带可变密封开口

    公开(公告)号：US06945983B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-20

    申请号：US10002248

    申请日：2001-10-26

    申请人： Horst Dittrich ,  Michael Sauer ,  Martin Oberlaender

    发明人： Horst Dittrich ,  Michael Sauer ,  Martin Oberlaender

    IPC分类号： A61B17/34

    CPC分类号： A61B17/3462 ,  A61B2017/3464

    摘要： A trocar sleeve comprises at its proximal side a housing, from the distal side of which a shaft projects. Further, a sealing of elastic material is provided in order to seal an instrument inserted into the trocar sleeve gas-tight into the proximal direction. The sealing comprises a central opening, the diameter of which is variable. A spreading device is provided which is insertable into the sealing, extending same in doing so, whereby the diameter of the central opening is enlargeable.It is suggested to configure the spreading device as an axially movable sleeve, the ring-shaped front area of which is insertable into the sealing, spreading same in doing so.

    摘要翻译： 套针套管在其近侧包括从轴的远侧突出的壳体。 此外，提供弹性材料的密封，以便将插入套管针套筒中的器具气密地密封到近端方向。 密封包括中心开口，其直径是可变的。 提供了可插入密封件中的扩展装置，从而使中心开口的直径可扩大。 建议将扩散装置配置为可轴向移动的套筒，其环形前部区域可插入密封件中，并在其中扩展。

    Surgical thread cutter
    10.
    发明授权
    Surgical thread cutter 失效
    外科螺纹切割机

    公开(公告)号：US06254620B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-07-03

    申请号：US09155879

    申请日：1998-10-07

    申请人： Charles Koh ,  Horst Dittrich ,  Simon Solingen

    发明人： Charles Koh ,  Horst Dittrich ,  Simon Solingen

    IPC分类号： A61B1732

    CPC分类号： A61B17/0467 ,  A61B2017/00367

    摘要： A surgical thread cutter (10) has a blade (18) movable via an actuation mechanism (30) relative to an anvil (20) toward and away from the latter, and a spring by way of which the blade (18) can be acted upon by spring force in one movement direction. In the interest of better and safer handling, it is proposed that the spring act upon the blade (18) in the cutting direction, that a retention system be provided by means of which the blade (18) can be locked in a position remote from the anvil (20); and that the force of the spring be set in such a way that after the retention system is released, the blade (18) can be moved onto the anvil (20) in the manner of a guillotine (FIG. 1).

    摘要翻译： 外科用螺纹切割器（10）具有相对于砧座（20）相对于砧座（20）经由致动机构（30）可移动的刀片（18）和弹簧，通过该弹簧可以使刀片（18）作用 通过弹簧力沿一个运动方向。 为了更好和更安全的处理，建议弹簧沿切割方向作用在叶片（18）上，提供保持系统，借助于该保持系统，叶片（18）能够通过该保持系统锁定在远离 砧座（20）; 并且弹簧的力被设置成使得在保持系统被释放之后，刀片（18）可以以闸刀（图1）的方式移动到砧座20上。