公开(公告)号：US4597239A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-01

申请号：US659256

申请日：1984-10-10

申请人： Klaus Matz ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Edgar Pollhammer

发明人： Klaus Matz ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Edgar Pollhammer

IPC分类号： E21D11/10 ,  E21D11/18 ,  E04B1/32

CPC分类号： E21D11/107 ,  E21D11/18

摘要： A lining-frame for a gallery or tunnel comprises two planar latticework trussed arches, each comprising an inner belt (3,4) and an outer belt (1,2) interconnected by a zig-zag rod chain (5,6). The arches are fixed parallel to one another by planar connector elements (81a,82a:81b,82b).

摘要翻译： 用于画廊或隧道的衬里框架包括两个平面网格桁架拱门，每个拱形拱门包括通过之字形杆链（5,6）互连的内部带（3,4）和外部带（1,2）。 拱形体通过平面连接器元件（81a，82a：81b，82b）彼此平行地固定。

公开(公告)号：US5398470A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-21

申请号：US263950

申请日：1994-06-22

申请人： Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Matz

发明人： Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Matz

IPC分类号： E04B5/38 ,  E04C5/06 ,  E04C2/26

CPC分类号： E04B5/38 ,  E04B5/326 ,  E04C5/064

摘要： Reinforcement body for a cast concrete floor slab provided with stiffening ribs, having a foundation reinforcement (1), a distribution reinforcement (2) and at least one displacement body (8) e.g. of polystyrene foam, arranged between these reinforcements which delimits cavities to accept the stiffening ribs. The displacement body is rigidly fixed between the reinforcements by means of spacer wires (7) connecting the foundation reinforcement to the distribution reinforcement (2) at a selectable distance, e.g. by passing through the displacement body, so that the foundation reinforcement, the distribution reinforcement and the displacement body form a dimensionally stable unit. Additional reinforcement elements (10, 11, 15), can be placed in the rib cavities (9). The cavities are either formed in a one-part displacement body or formed between several displacement bodies and having predetermined directional course in the reinforcement body and predetermined width, in accordance with the static requirements of the floor slab including the stiffening ribs.

摘要翻译： 具有加强筋的铸造混凝土楼板的加固体，具有基础加强件（1），分配加强件（2）和至少一个位移体（8），例如， 聚苯乙烯泡沫，其布置在这些加强件之间，其限定空腔以接纳加强肋。 位移体通过间隔丝线（7）刚性地固定在加强件之间，间隔丝线（7）以可选择的距离将基础加强件（2）连接到分配加强件（2）。 通过穿过位移体，使得基础加强件，分配加强件和位移体形成尺寸稳定的单元。 另外的加强元件（10,11,15）可以放置在肋腔（9）中。 这些空腔或者形成在一个部分的位移体中，或者形成在几个位移体之间，并且根据包括加强肋的地板的静态要求，在加强体中具有预定的定向方向和预定的宽度。

公开(公告)号：US4594830A

公开(公告)日：1986-06-17

申请号：US558322

申请日：1983-12-05

申请人： Klaus Matz ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter

发明人： Klaus Matz ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter

IPC分类号： E04B1/41 ,  E04G11/06 ,  E04G21/12

CPC分类号： E04G21/125 ,  E04B1/41

摘要： A unit for bonding two structural reinforced concrete components comprises a mounting strip having a pair of oppositely directed main faces and a plurality of connector rods held firmly on the mounting strip. Portions of the connector rods project at intervals along one side of the mounting strip and the connector rods have arms bent to a knee shape, the arms being positioned within the mounting strip. One of the main faces of the strip on the side away from the projecting portions of the connector rods defines at least two grooves parallel with one another and extending in the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip. The grooves have a width substantially equal to the diameter of the connector rods and a depth at least equal to the diameter. The mounting strip further includes holes at intervals along its length, the holes extending from the bottoms of respective ones of the grooves towards the opposite main face of the mounting strip. The connector rods are disposed individually through the holes, and the arms of the connector rods are arranged and held firmly within the grooves.

摘要翻译： 用于粘合两个结构钢筋混凝土构件的单元包括具有一对相对定向的主面和牢固地保持在安装带上的多个连接杆的安装带。 连接杆的一部分沿着安装带的一侧突出并且连接杆具有弯曲成膝盖形状的臂，臂位于安装带内。 离开连接杆的突出部分的一侧的条带的主要面之一限定了彼此平行并沿着安装条的纵向方向延伸的至少两个槽。 槽的宽度基本上等于连接杆的直径，并且至少等于直径的深度。 安装条还包括沿着其长度的间隔的孔，孔从相应的槽的底部延伸到安装带的相对的主面。 连接杆通过孔单独设置，并且连接杆的臂被布置并牢固地保持在槽内。