Radiation discriminative measuring apparatus and radiation discriminative measuring method
    1.
    发明授权
    Radiation discriminative measuring apparatus and radiation discriminative measuring method 有权
    辐射鉴别测量仪和辐射鉴别测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US06313465B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09239967

    申请日:1999-01-29

    IPC分类号: G01T124

    CPC分类号: G01T7/00 G01T1/2008

    摘要: A radiation discriminative measurement is performed by using a radiation discriminative measuring apparatus which comprises a radiation source for radiating radiations, first, second and third scintillators disposed in a region which is irradiated with the radiations radiated from the radiation source, and an image pickup means to deal with the light beams emitted from the first, second and third scintillators and the discrimination measurement includes the steps of arranging the first, second and third scintillators in a region which is irradiated with the radiations radiated from the radiation source, causing the first scintillator to respond to type A, type B and type C radiations radiated from the radiation source and to emit alight beam in a first wavelength region, causing the second scintillator to respond to type B and type C radiations which pass through the first scintillator so as to to emit a light beam in a second wavelength region, and causing the third scintillator to respond to a type C radiation which passes through the third scintillator so as to emit a light beam in a third wavelength region which is different from said first and second wavelength regions. The data of the scintillators are corrected in accordance with the wavelengths and the measurement of radiations according to the type thereof is discriminated and simultaneously measured.

    摘要翻译: 辐射鉴别测量通过使用辐射鉴别测量装置来执行,所述辐射鉴别测量装置包括放射辐射的辐射源,第一,第二和第三闪烁体,其被布置在辐射从辐射源辐射的辐射的区域中;以及图像拾取装置, 处理从第一,第二和第三闪烁体发射的光束,并且鉴别测量包括以下步骤:将第一,第二和第三闪烁体布置在辐射从辐射源辐射的辐射的区域中,使第一闪烁体 对从辐射源辐射的A型,B型和C型辐射进行响应,并在第一波长区域发射光束,使得第二闪烁体响应通过第一闪烁器的B型和C型辐射,以便 在第二波长区域中发射光束,并使第三闪烁体重新开始 涉及通过第三闪烁体的C型辐射,以便在与所述第一和第二波长区域不同的第三波长区域中发射光束。 闪烁体的数据根据​​波长进行校正,并且根据其类型对辐射的测量进行鉴别和同时测量。

    Ceramic scintillator, method for producing same, and x-ray detector and x-ray CT imaging equipment using same
    2.
    发明授权
    Ceramic scintillator, method for producing same, and x-ray detector and x-ray CT imaging equipment using same 有权
    陶瓷闪烁体,其制造方法以及使用其的X射线检测器和X射线CT成像设备

    公开(公告)号:US06384417B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US09407760

    申请日:1999-09-29

    IPC分类号: G01T100

    摘要: A sintered body of a rare earth oxysulfide is heat-treated at a temperature of 900° C. to 1200° C. in an atmosphere of a mixture of sulfur and oxygen to form island-like rare earth oxide phases on the surface of the sintered body to produce a ceramic scintillator. Therefore, the ceramic scintillator comprises a sintered body of a rare earth oxysulfide, and a rare earth oxide phase formed on the surface of the sintered body, wherein a rare earth oxysulfide phase or the rare earth oxide phase is dispersed on the surface of the sintered body, so that the optical output characteristic of the ceramic scintillator is improved. According to this ceramic scintillator, it is possible to remove the pressure and distortion during sintering, the coloring caused by the deviation from the stoichiometric composition, and the coloring caused during processing such as saw-cutting and polishing.

    摘要翻译: 在硫和氧混合物的气氛中,将氧化硫化稀土的烧结体在900℃〜1200℃的温度下进行热处理,在烧结体的表面形成岛状稀土氧化物相, 产生陶瓷闪烁体。 因此,陶瓷闪烁体包括在烧结体表面形成的稀土氧硫化物的烧结体和稀土氧化物相,其中稀土氧硫化物相或稀土氧化物相分散在烧结体的表面上 使得陶瓷闪烁体的光输出特性得到改善。 根据该陶瓷闪烁体,可以消除烧结期间的压力和变形,由化学计量组成的偏离引起的着色以及在切割和抛光等加工过程中引起的着色

    Method and apparatus for color radiography, and color light emission sheet therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for color radiography, and color light emission sheet therefor 有权
    用于彩色放射线照相的方法和装置及其彩色发光片

    公开(公告)号:US06392248B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09704526

    申请日:2000-11-03

    IPC分类号: G01T124

    CPC分类号: G21K4/00 G21K2004/06

    摘要: A color radiography system comprises a color light emission sheet having a phosphor layer that contains a phosphor emitting in a plurality of colors to radiation and emits light under irradiation of radiation transmitted through a subject to be inspected, and a color film or a color camera that detects the light emissions of the plurality of colors into the respective colors. In the phosphor layer, a phosphor is used that has a primary emission component corresponding to one emission color in a visible light region and at least one secondary emission component, the secondary emission component having an emission color different from that of the primary emission component and a ratio of light emission to radiation of the same intensity being different from that of the primary emission component. According to the present color radiography system, image information of a plurality of colors having different sensitivity characteristics can be obtained. The image information of an appropriate density can be obtained under various conditions.

    摘要翻译: 彩色放射照相系统包括具有磷光体层的彩色发光片,该荧光体层包含以多种颜色发射的荧光体,以便在被照射被检查物体的辐射照射下照射并发射光;以及彩色胶片或彩色照相机, 将多种颜色的光发射检测为各自的颜色。 在荧光体层中,使用具有与可见光区域中的一种发光颜色相对应的一次发光成分和至少一种二次发射成分的荧光体,二次发光成分具有与一次发光成分不同的发光颜色, 相同强度的发光与辐射的比率与初级发射成分不同。 根据本彩色射线照相系统,可以获得具有不同灵敏度特性的多种颜色的图像信息。 可以在各种条件下获得适当密度的图像信息。

    Spraying robot system and spraying method wherein spray conditions are determined by using computer
    5.
    发明授权
    Spraying robot system and spraying method wherein spray conditions are determined by using computer 失效
    喷涂机器人系统和喷涂方法,其中通过使用计算机确定喷雾条件

    公开(公告)号:US06348232B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-19

    申请号:US09284474

    申请日:1999-04-21

    IPC分类号: C23C412

    CPC分类号: C23C4/12

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a thermal spraying robot system capable of automatically determining spraying conditions according to the shape of a workpiece. Shape data on a workpiece (9) and material data on a thermal spray material are entered by operating a data input unit (1). A spray condition database 3 stores a plurality of spray parameters for kinds of thermal spray materials and for qualities of sprayed coatings. A path calculating unit (4) selects values of spray parameters from the spray condition database (3), and then calculates a path for a thermal spraying gun (14) according to a predetermined program on the basis of the shape data on the workpiece and the selected values of the spray parameters. The path calculating unit (4) decides whether or not a thermal spraying operation can be carried out by moving the thermal spraying gun along a calculated path. If it is decided that the thermal spraying operation is feasible, a thermal spraying apparatus 10 carries out the thermal spraying operation in which the thermal spraying gun is moved along the calculated path.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够根据工件的形状自动确定喷涂条件的热喷涂机器人系统。 通过操作数据输入单元(1)输入工件(9)上的形状数据和热喷涂材料上的材料数据。 喷雾条件数据库3存储用于各种热喷涂材料的多个喷雾参数和喷涂涂层的质量。 路径计算单元(4)从喷雾条件数据库(3)中选择喷射参数值,然后根据工件上的形状数据根据预定程序计算热喷枪(14)的路径, 喷雾参数的选定值。 路径计算单元(4)通过沿着计算的路径移动热喷枪来判定热喷涂操作是否可以进行。 如果确定热喷涂操作是可行的,则热喷涂装置10执行热喷涂操作,其中热喷枪沿所计算的路径移动。

    Gas turbine combustor including a diffusion nozzle assembly with a
double cylindrical structure
    6.
    发明授权
    Gas turbine combustor including a diffusion nozzle assembly with a double cylindrical structure 失效
    燃气轮机燃烧器包括具有双圆柱结构的扩散喷嘴组件

    公开(公告)号:US5450725A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-19

    申请号:US266591

    申请日:1994-06-28

    摘要: A gas turbine combustor comprises a cylindrical outer casing having one end closed by a header plate. A combustor liner provided with an inner combustion chamber which is divided into a first-stage combustion region on a side of the header plate and a second-stage combustion region formed on a downstream side of the first-stage combustion region. A first-stage fuel supply unit mounted to the header plate for injecting a first-stage fuel to the first-stage combustion region and a second-stage fuel supply unit mounted to the header plate for injecting a second-stage fuel previously mixed in a lean fuel state. The first-stage fuel supply unit includes a first-stage fuel nozzle assembly, which supplies the first-stage fuel, formed by combining a diffusion combustion nozzle and a pre-mixture combustion nozzle. The pre-mixture combustion nozzle has, at an intermediate portion thereof, a pre-mixing portion for preliminarily mixing the first-stage fuel with an air, and the pre-mixing portion having a diameter in a downstream portion thereof smaller than that of an upstream portion thereof so as to form a pre-mixed flow into a contraction flow. The pre-mixing fuel nozzle of the first stage fuel nozzle assembly is disposed so as to surround the diffusion combustion nozzle disposed in a central portion thereof.

    摘要翻译: 燃气轮机燃烧器包括一个圆柱形的外壳,其一端通过集管板封闭。 一种燃烧器衬套,其具有内燃室,该内燃室被分为集管板一侧的第一级燃烧区域和形成在第一级燃烧区域的下游侧的第二级燃烧区域。 第一级燃料供给单元,安装到集管板,用于将第一级燃料喷射到第一级燃烧区域;以及第二级燃料供应单元,安装到集管板,用于将预混合在第一级燃料中的第二级燃料 贫燃状态。 第一级燃料供给单元包括:第一级燃料喷嘴组件,其供给通过组合扩散燃烧喷嘴和预混合燃烧喷嘴形成的第一级燃料。 预混合燃烧喷嘴在其中间部分具有用于预先混合第一级燃料与空气的预混合部分,并且预混合部分的下游部分中的直径小于 上游部分,以形成预混合流入收缩流。 第一级燃料喷嘴组件的预混合燃料喷嘴设置成围绕设置在其中心部分的扩散燃烧喷嘴。

    Rare earth oxyfluoride barium fluoride halide phosphor
    7.
    发明授权
    Rare earth oxyfluoride barium fluoride halide phosphor 失效
    稀土氟氧化氟化钡卤化物荧光粉

    公开(公告)号:US4515706A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-07

    申请号:US615370

    申请日:1984-05-30

    CPC分类号: C09K11/7788

    摘要: A compound having the general formulaaReOF.(1-a)Ba.sub.(1-X) M.sub.x FX:Eu.sub.y,where Re is one element selected from the group consisting of Lu and Y, M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn, and Cd, X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, and I, a is a positive number less than or equal to 0.6, x is in the range from 0 to 0.5, inclusive, and y is in the range from 10.sup.-6 to 2.times.10.sup.-1, inclusive, is useful as a phosphor, especially in X-ray imaging.

    摘要翻译: 具有通式aReOF的化合物(1-a)Ba(1-X)MxFX:Euy,其中Re为选自Lu和Y的一种元素,M为选自以下的至少一种元素: Be,Mg,Ca,Sr,Zn和Cd时,X是选自Cl,Br和I中的至少一种元素,a是小于或等于0.6的正数,x在 0〜0.5,y在10 -6〜2×10 -1的范围内,特别是在X射线成像中,作为荧光体是有用的。

    Green light emitting phosphor
    8.
    发明授权
    Green light emitting phosphor 有权
    绿色发光荧光粉

    公开(公告)号:US07837898B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-23

    申请号:US11661926

    申请日:2006-05-26

    IPC分类号: C09K11/61

    CPC分类号: C09K11/7734 C09K11/0883

    摘要: A green-light-emitting phosphor of a high emission brightness when excited by blue light emitted from a blue LED is provided. The green-light-emitting phosphor is represented by a formula M1-aSi2O2-1/2nXnN2:Eua, wherein M is at least one element of strontium (Sr), barium (Ba) and calcium (Ca); X is at least one element of chlorine (Cl) and bromine (Br); a is 0.005≦a≦0.15 and n is 0.02≦n≦0.2. Substitution of a part of the oxygen (O) in a matrix with at least one halogen element of chlorine (Cl) and bromine (Br) gives a green-light-emitting phosphor of higher brightness.

    摘要翻译: 提供了从蓝色LED发射的蓝色光激发时发光亮度高的绿色发光荧光体。 绿色发光荧光体由式M1-aSi2O2-1 / 2nXnN2:Eua表示,其中M是锶(Sr),钡(Ba)和钙(Ca)中的至少一种元素; X是氯(Cl)和溴(Br)中的至少一种元素; a为0.005≦̸ a≦̸ 0.15和n为0.02≦̸ n≦̸ 0.2。 用氧(Cl)和溴(Br)的至少一种卤素元素将一部分氧(O)取代为基质,得到更高亮度的绿色发光荧光体。

    Orange-emitting phosphor
    9.
    发明授权
    Orange-emitting phosphor 有权
    橙色荧光粉

    公开(公告)号:US07579765B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US12169661

    申请日:2008-07-09

    IPC分类号: H01J63/04

    CPC分类号: C09K11/7792

    摘要: An orange-emitting phosphor that emits at a high luminance when being excited by blue light emitted by a blue light-emitting diode is provided. This orange-emitting phosphor is an alkaline-earth metal silicate-based phosphor represented by a general formula of a(Sr1-xEux(1-y)Ybxy)O.SiO2. In the formula, a is provided as 2.9≦a≦3.1, x is provided as 0.005≦x≦0.10, and y is provided as 0.001≦y≦0.1. An orange-emitting phosphor that emits orange at a high luminance and produces no harmful gas is provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了当由蓝色发光二极管发出的蓝色光激发时以高亮度发射的发橙色荧光体。 该橙色发光荧光体是由(Sr1-xEux(1-y)Ybxy)O.SiO2的通式表示的碱土金属硅酸盐系荧光体。 在该式中,a为2.9 <= a <= 3.1,x为0.005 <= x <= 0.10,y为0.001 <= y <= 0.1。 提供以高亮度发出橙色并且不产生有害气体的橙色发光荧光体。