摘要:
A multi-layered optical disc having superior recording/reproducing characteristics, in which the recording density in three-dimensional direction can be increased to increase the recording capacity, and its manufacturing method. A multi-layered optical disc 1 has a light reflecting layer 3, a second information recording layer 4, a transparent layer 5, a first information recording layer 6 and a light-transmitting layer 7 sequentially formed on a major surface 2a of its substrate 2. The laser light is illuminated from the light-transmitting layer 7 of the multi-layered optical disc 1 to record and/or reproduce information signals.
摘要:
Initialization nonuniformity due to interference of light which occurs during an initialization process is reduced without causing degradation in the characteristic of signals recorded/reproduced on/from respective recording layers. A multilayer optical disk comprising at least a first information recording layer and a second information recording layer formed, on a substrate, into a multilayer structure with an intermediate layer disposed therebetween is illuminated with initializing light from the side of the first information recording layer to initialize the first information recording layer formed of a phase-change material serving as a recording material. The illumination with the initializing light is performed such that the numerical aperture NA of an objective lens used for illumination with the illuminating light, the longitudinal length L of the beam size of the initializing light, the thickness D of the intermediate layer, and the ratio R1 of the amount of light striking the first information recording layer after passing through the first information recording layer and being reflected by the second information recording layer to the amount of light incident on the first information recording layer satisfy the following relation for a wavelength &lgr;i of the initializing light: L×R1 ≦25[1−exp(−0.0004×NA4×D2)].
摘要:
The present invention is a multilayer optical disc formed of a plurality of information recording sections having a phase change recording layer. A first information recording section provided at a laser-incident side uses, as a recording material, a phase change recording material which uses Sb and Te as major components and satisfies their ratio of 2.3
摘要:
A multi-layered optical disc having its recording unit comprised of plural information recording layers, in which two or more information recording layers are layered on a substrate 0.3 to 1.2 mm in thickness, with the interposition of a transparent layer, to from a recording unit, a light transmitting protective layer is formed on the recording unit to a thickness of 10 to 177 &mgr;m, and in which the light is illuminated from the side of the light transmitting protective layer to effect recording and/or reproduction of information signals. At least one of the information recording layers except the information recording layer formed at a remotest position from the light transmitting protective layer has a phase change material as a recording material. A refractive index nc1 and an extinction coefficient kc1 in the crystallized state and a refractive index na1 and an extinction coefficient ka1 in the amorphous state of the phase change material constituting the first information recording layer as counted from the light transmitting protective layer satisfy the relationship of (nc1/na1)≦12, (kc1/ka1)≦12 and (kc1/ka1)≦5 (nc1/na1), where the cases of kc1/ka1
摘要:
A sheet conveying device to convey a sheet in a sheet path is provided. The sheet conveying device includes a separator roller, which is arranged to be rotatably in contact with the sheet to apply conveying force to the sheet, a pad assembly including a separator pad, which is arranged to be in contact with the sheet stack to apply convey resistance to the sheet stack, and a holder, which is swingably attached to a base member and holds the separator pad, the base member being in a fixed position with respect to the separator roller, a spring, which urges the pad assembly toward the separator roller, and a slidable member, which is attached to the pad assembly to be integrally movable with the pad assembly and to be slidably in contact with a first slidable section in the base member.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus to form an image on a recording medium is provided. The image forming apparatus includes a housing, an image forming unit, an image reader unit, an ejecting space to catch the recording medium, a pickup opening to expose the ejecting space, and a frame assembly to hold the image forming unit and the image reader unit. The housing includes an operation unit, which is configured to form an upper edge of the pickup opening. An enhancement member extending along a widthwise direction to bridge over the ejecting space is arranged in a lower position in the operation unit. The frame assembly includes a first support member and a second support member, which are arranged in widthwise ends of the ejecting space. The enhancement member is connected to the first support member and to the second support member at the widthwise ends thereof.
摘要:
An optical recording medium includes a support substrate and a semi-transmissive recording layer. The semi-transmissive recording layer includes a first dielectric layer, a semi-transmissive semi-reflective layer, a second dielectric layer, a phase change recording material layer, and a third dielectric layer that are sequentially stacked in that order on the support substrate. The semi-transmissive semi-reflective layer contains silver. The second dielectric layer has a stack structure including a lower layer disposed at the interface on the semi-transmissive semi-reflective layer side and an upper layer disposed on the phase change recording material layer side of the lower layer. The lower layer is composed of indium oxide or a composite oxide of indium oxide and tin oxide. The upper layer is composed of tantalum oxide, gallium oxide, zirconium oxide, or niobium oxide.
摘要:
In an image reading apparatus, cables may be used to connect reading units (e.g., scanning devices) to a controller or control circuit board configured to execute certain instructions and perform various functions. The cables may be routed between the reading units and the controller so as to reduce and/or eliminate noise. For example, the cables may be routed through contact prevention devices that may include ferrite cores. The cables may also be routed in a manner so as to maintain a predefined distance therebetween and to minimize interference. For example, the cables may extend downward from a corresponding reading portion, change course to a horizontal direction parallel to the rotation axis of an openable unit of the image reading apparatus and such that the cable extends toward the controller, and subsequently extend downward such that the flexible flat cable is insertable into a corresponding connector of the controller.
摘要:
A phase-change type optical information recording medium has a structure in which a phase-change type information recording layer (3) and an optical transparent light transmission protecting layer (4) are sequentially laminated on a supporting substrate (2), the phase-change type optical information recording medium being recorded and reproduced with irradiation of laser light incident from the side of the light transmission protecting layer (4), wherein the information recording layer (3) is made of a phase-change recording material having a composition of MxSbyTez (x, y and z are respectively atom %) in which the following equations are satisfied: 4≦y/z≦8 x+y+z=100 [atom %]where M is elements V, Nb, Ta, Ti, Ge or a mixture of the element Ge and any one of the elements V, Nb, Ta and Ti. Thus, the phase-change type optical recording medium become able to carry out recording higher than twice normal speed recording with excellent characteristics with respect to a rewrite characteristic (DC erase ratio), a playback stability and a storage stability. Therefore, the phase-change type optical information recording medium according to the present invention becomes able to carry out high speed recording with a very small spot by a short wavelength and a high numerical aperture.
摘要翻译:相变型光信息记录介质具有相变型信息记录层(3)和光透明保护层(4)依次层叠在支撑基板(2)上的结构, 通过从光透射保护层(4)侧入射的激光的照射来记录和再现改变型光学信息记录介质,其中信息记录层(3)由相变记录材料制成,该相变记录材料具有 (x,y和z分别为原子%),其中满足以下等式:&lt;&lt;&lt;&gt; line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 4 <= y / z <= 8 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> ?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> x + y + z = 100 [atom%] <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end = 尾“?>其中M是元素V ,Nb,Ta,Ti,Ge或元素Ge与元素V,Nb,Ta和Ti中的任一种的混合物。 因此,相变型光学记录介质能够相对于重写特性(直流擦除比),重放稳定性和存储稳定性,以优异的特性执行高于正常速度的两倍的记录。 因此,根据本发明的相变型光学信息记录介质能够通过短波长和高数值孔径以非常小的光点进行高速记录。
摘要:
An optical recording medium includes a support substrate and a semi-transmissive recording layer. The semi-transmissive recording layer includes a first dielectric layer, a semi-transmissive semi-reflective layer, a second dielectric layer, a phase change recording material layer, and a third dielectric layer that are sequentially stacked in that order on the support substrate. The semi-transmissive semi-reflective layer contains silver. The second dielectric layer has a stack structure including a lower layer disposed at the interface on the semi-transmissive semi-reflective layer side and an upper layer disposed on the phase change recording material layer side of the lower layer. The lower layer is composed of indium oxide or a composite oxide of indium oxide and tin oxide. The upper layer is composed of tantalum oxide, gallium oxide, zirconium oxide, or niobium oxide.