METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AIR SEPARATION BY CRYOGENIC DISTILLATION
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AIR SEPARATION BY CRYOGENIC DISTILLATION 审中-公开
    通过低温蒸馏进行空气分离的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150121955A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14398982

    申请日:2013-02-27

    IPC分类号: F25J1/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for air separation by cryogenic distillation in a column system that includes at least a first column operating at a first pressure, and a second column operating at a second pressure that is lower than the first pressure, the head of the first column being thermally connected to the tank of the second column via a vaporizer-condenser, a first portion of a nitrogen-enriched gas is drawn from the head of the first column, compressed in a compressor having an inlet temperature no higher than −150° C. and condensed in the vaporizer-condenser, an oxygen-rich fluid is drawn from the lower portion of the second column and heated in the exchange line, a nitrogen-rich gas is drawn from the upper portion of the second column and heated in the exchange line, and a second portion of the nitrogen-enriched gas is expanded in a turbine without being compressed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在柱系统中通过低温蒸馏进行空气分离的方法,所述柱系统包括至少在第一压力下操作的第一塔和在低于第一压力的第二压力下操作的第二塔, 第一列通过蒸发器 - 冷凝器热连接到第二塔的罐,富氮气体的第一部分从第一塔的头部被抽出,在具有不高于-150的入口温度的压缩机中压缩 并在蒸发器 - 冷凝器中冷凝,从第二塔的下部抽出富氧流体并在交换管线中加热,从第二塔的上部抽出富氮气体并加热 在交换线路中,并且富氮气体的第二部分在涡轮机中膨胀而不被压缩。