Hydrogel nanoparticle based immunoassay
    1.
    发明授权
    Hydrogel nanoparticle based immunoassay 有权
    基于水凝胶纳米颗粒的免疫测定

    公开(公告)号:US09012240B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US13061507

    申请日:2009-08-26

    摘要: An immunoassay device incorporating porous polymeric capture nanoparticles within either the sample collection vessel or pre-impregnated into a porous substratum within fluid flow path of the analytical device is presented. This incorporation of capture particles within the immunoassay device improves sensitivity while removing the requirement for pre-processing of samples prior to loading the immunoassay device. A preferred embodiment is coreshell bait containing capture nanoparticles which perform three functions in one step, in solution: a) molecular size sieving, b) target analyte sequestration and concentration, and c) protection from degradation. The polymeric matrix of the capture particles may be made of co-polymeric materials having a structural monomer and an affinity monomer, the affinity monomer having properties that attract the analyte to the capture particle. This device is useful for point of care diagnostic assays for biomedical applications and as field deployable assays for environmental, pathogen and chemical or biological threat identification.

    摘要翻译: 提供了在分析装置的流体流动路径内将多孔聚合物捕获纳米颗粒结合到样品采集容器中或预浸渍到多孔基质内的免疫测定装置。 这种在免疫测定装置内的捕获颗粒的并入提高了灵敏度,同时在加载免疫测定装置之前消除了样品预处理的要求。 优选的实施方案是含有捕获纳米颗粒的芯壳诱饵,其在一个步骤中在溶液中进行三个功能:a)分子筛分,b)目标分析物螯合和浓缩,以及c)防止降解。 捕获颗粒的聚合物基质可以由具有结构单体和亲和单体的共聚物制成,亲和单体具有将分析物吸引到捕获颗粒的性质。 该设备可用于生物医学应用的护理点诊断分析以及环境,病原体和化学或生物威胁鉴定的现场部署测定。

    EX VIVO THERAPEUTICS SCREENING OF LIVING BONE MARROW CELLS FOR MULTIPLE MYELOMA
    4.
    发明申请
    EX VIVO THERAPEUTICS SCREENING OF LIVING BONE MARROW CELLS FOR MULTIPLE MYELOMA 审中-公开
    用于多发性骨髓瘤的生物骨髓细胞的筛查治疗

    公开(公告)号:US20110207627A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US13057978

    申请日:2009-08-12

    摘要: Methods of selecting a treatment for a patient with multiple myeloma are provided. Prior to commencing a treatment regime, bone marrow aspirates are isolated from a patient and incubated with one or more candidate therapeutics. The methods identify the therapy or combination of therapies most likely to yield the best results for a particular individual. In addition to improving clinical outcome, such theranostic evaluations dramatically reduce health care costs, by avoiding ineffective therapies. Screening assays for identifying treatments for multiple myeloma also are provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了选择多发性骨髓瘤患者的治疗方法。 在开始治疗方案之前,从患者中分离骨髓抽吸物并与一种或多种候选治疗剂一起温育。 该方法确定最有可能为特定个体产生最佳结果的治疗或疗法组合。 除了改善临床结果之外,这种诊断性评估通过避免无效疗法,大大降低了医疗保健成本。 还提供了用于鉴定多发性骨髓瘤治疗的筛选试验。

    mTOR pathway theranostic
    5.
    发明授权
    mTOR pathway theranostic 有权
    mTOR通路

    公开(公告)号:US08628931B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-14

    申请号:US12083866

    申请日:2006-10-18

    IPC分类号: G01N33/53 G01N33/50 G01N33/52

    CPC分类号: G01N33/6842 G01N2800/52

    摘要: This invention relates, e.g., to a method for predicting a subject's response to a chemotherapeutic agent and/or the subject's prognosis, comprising measuring the phosphorylation state of at least one member of the mTOR pathway, and/or of at least one member of an interconnected polypeptide pathway (e.g. a member of the Akt pathway or a member of the IRS pathway), compared to a baseline value, in a cancer tissue or cancer cell sample from the subject, wherein an elevated level of the phosphorylation state compared to the baseline value indicates that the subject is a non-responder to the chemotherapeutic agent and/or has a poor prognosis. Also described is a method for treating a cancer in a subject in need thereof, wherein the subject exhibits an elevated level of the phosphorylation state, comprising administering one or more inhibitors of the mTOR and/or an interconnected pathway.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及例如用于预测受试者对化学治疗剂和/或受试者预后的反应的方法,包括测量mTOR途径的至少一个成员的磷酸化状态和/或至少一种成员 相互作用的多肽途径(例如Akt途径的成员或IRS途径的成员)与来自受试者的癌症组织或癌细胞样品中的基线值相比,其中与基线相比提高了磷酸化水平 值表明受试者是化疗药物的无反应者和/或预后不良。 还描述了在有需要的受试者中治疗癌症的方法,其中所述受试者表现出升高的磷酸化状态水平,包括施用一种或多种mTOR抑制剂和/或互连途径。

    Mtor Pathway Theranostic
    6.
    发明申请
    Mtor Pathway Theranostic 有权
    Mtor途径Theranostic

    公开(公告)号:US20090148859A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US12083866

    申请日:2006-10-18

    IPC分类号: G01N33/53

    CPC分类号: G01N33/6842 G01N2800/52

    摘要: This invention relates, e.g., to a method for predicting a subject's response to a chemotherapeutic agent and/or the subject's prognosis, comprising measuring the phosphorylation state of at least one member of the mTOR pathway, and/or of at least one member of an interconnected polypeptide pathway (e.g. a member of the Akt pathway or a member of the IRS pathway), compared to a baseline value, in a cancer tissue or cancer cell sample from the subject, wherein an elevated level of the phosphorylation state compared to the baseline value indicates that the subject is a non-responder to the chemotherapeutic agent and/or has a poor prognosis. Also described is a method for treating a cancer in a subject in need thereof, wherein the subject exhibits an elevated level of the phosphorylation state, comprising administering one or more inhibitors of the mTOR and/or an interconnected pathway.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及例如用于预测受试者对化学治疗剂和/或受试者预后的反应的方法,包括测量mTOR途径的至少一个成员的磷酸化状态和/或至少一种成员 相互作用的多肽途径(例如Akt途径的成员或IRS途径的成员)与来自受试者的癌症组织或癌细胞样品中的基线值相比,其中与基线相比提高了磷酸化水平 值表明受试者是化疗药物的无反应者和/或预后不良。 还描述了在有需要的受试者中治疗癌症的方法,其中所述受试者表现出升高的磷酸化状态水平,包括施用一种或多种mTOR抑制剂和/或互连途径。

    Hydrogel Nanoparticle Based Immunoassay
    7.
    发明申请
    Hydrogel Nanoparticle Based Immunoassay 有权
    水凝胶纳米粒子免疫测定

    公开(公告)号:US20110236999A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US13061507

    申请日:2009-08-26

    IPC分类号: G01N33/543 B82Y15/00

    摘要: An immunoassay device incorporating porous polymeric capture nanoparticles within either the sample collection vessel or pre-impregnated into a porous substratum within fluid flow path of the analytical device is presented. This incorporation of capture particles within the immunoassay device improves sensitivity while removing the requirement for pre-processing of samples prior to loading the immunoassay device. A preferred embodiment is coreshell bait containing capture nanoparticles which perform three functions in one step, in solution: a) molecular size sieving, b) target analyte sequestration and concentration, and c) protection from degradation. The polymeric matrix of the capture particles may be made of co-polymeric materials having a structural monomer and an affinity monomer, the affinity monomer having properties that attract the analyte to the capture particle. This device is useful for point of care diagnostic assays for biomedical applications and as field deployable assays for environmental, pathogen and chemical or biological threat identification.

    摘要翻译: 提供了在分析装置的流体流动路径内将多孔聚合物捕获纳米颗粒结合到样品采集容器中或预浸渍到多孔基质内的免疫测定装置。 这种在免疫测定装置内的捕获颗粒的并入提高了灵敏度,同时在加载免疫测定装置之前消除了样品预处理的要求。 优选的实施方案是含有捕获纳米颗粒的芯壳诱饵,其在一个步骤中在溶液中进行三个功能:a)分子筛分,b)目标分析物螯合和浓缩,以及c)防止降解。 捕获颗粒的聚合物基质可以由具有结构单体和亲和单体的共聚物制成,亲和单体具有将分析物吸引到捕获颗粒的性质。 该设备可用于生物医学应用的护理点诊断分析以及环境,病原体和化学或生物威胁鉴定的现场部署测定。

    Smart Hydrogel Particles for Biomarker Harvesting
    8.
    发明申请
    Smart Hydrogel Particles for Biomarker Harvesting 有权
    用于生物标记收获的智能水凝胶颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US20120164749A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US12194360

    申请日:2008-08-19

    IPC分类号: G01N1/18 C08F220/56 B82Y40/00

    摘要: Capture particles for harvesting analytes from solution and methods for using them are described. The capture particles are made up of a polymeric matrix having pore size that allows for the analytes to enter the capture particles. The pore size of the capture particles are changeable upon application of a stimulus to the particles, allowing the pore size of the particles to be changed so that analytes of interest remain sequestered inside the particles. The polymeric matrix of the capture particles are made of co-polymeric materials having a structural monomer and an affinity monomer, the affinity monomer having properties that attract the analyte to the capture particle. The capture particles may be used to isolate and identify analytes present in a mixture. They may also be used to protect analytes which are typically subject to degradation upon harvesting and to concentrate low an analyte in low abundance in a fluid.

    摘要翻译: 描述从溶液中收集分析物的捕获颗粒和使用它们的方法。 捕获颗粒由具有允许分析物进入捕获颗粒的孔径的聚合物基质构成。 当对颗粒施加刺激时,捕获颗粒的孔径是可变的,允许改变颗粒的孔径,使得目标分析物保留在颗粒内。 捕获颗粒的聚合物基质由具有结构单体和亲和单体的共聚物制成,亲和单体具有将分析物吸引到捕获颗粒的性质。 捕获颗粒可用于分离和鉴定混合物中存在的分析物。 它们也可用于保护在收获时通常会降解的分析物,并将低分析物浓缩在液体中的丰度低。

    BAIT CHEMISTRIES IN HYDROGEL PARTICLES FOR SERUM BIOMARKER ANALYSIS
    9.
    发明申请
    BAIT CHEMISTRIES IN HYDROGEL PARTICLES FOR SERUM BIOMARKER ANALYSIS 审中-公开
    用于血浆生物标记分析的氢化物颗粒中的化学化学

    公开(公告)号:US20120107959A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13379345

    申请日:2010-06-21

    IPC分类号: G01N21/75

    摘要: This invention describes the identification of novel organic dye chemistries that can be used as affinity baits to capture proteins and other biomolecules useful in the fields of medical diagnostics, environmental science, toxicology, and infectious disease. Incorporation of unique affinity dye compounds within hydrogel capture particles improves analyte yield and preanalytical precision, and stabilizes the analyte against degradation, while increasing measurement sensitivity. The particles in this invention can be used for routine clinical testing as well as for discovery of low abundance disease biomarkers. Example hydrogel particles containing new high affinity bait chemistries were used to identify a new set of human serum biomarkers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了可用作捕获蛋白质和其它可用于医学诊断学,环境科学,毒理学和传染病领域的其他生物分子的亲和诱饵的新型有机染料化学物质的鉴定。 在水凝胶捕获颗粒中引入独特的亲和染料化合物可提高分析物的产率和分析前精度,并稳定分析物以防止降解,同时提高测量灵敏度。 本发明中的颗粒可用于常规临床测试以及发现低丰度疾病生物标志物。 使用含有新的高亲和力诱饵化学物质的示例性水凝胶颗粒来鉴定新的一组人血清生物标志物。

    Smart hydrogel particles for biomarker harvesting
    10.
    发明授权
    Smart hydrogel particles for biomarker harvesting 有权
    用于生物标志物收获的智能水凝胶颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US08497137B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-30

    申请号:US12194360

    申请日:2008-08-19

    IPC分类号: G01N33/545

    摘要: Capture particles for harvesting analytes from solution and methods for using them are described. The capture particles are made up of a polymeric matrix having pore size that allows for the analytes to enter the capture particles. The pore size of the capture particles are changeable upon application of a stimulus to the particles, allowing the pore size of the particles to be changed so that analytes of interest remain sequestered inside the particles. The polymeric matrix of the capture particles are made of co-polymeric materials having a structural monomer and an affinity monomer, the affinity monomer having properties that attract the analyte to the capture particle. The capture particles may be used to isolate and identify analytes present in a mixture. They may also be used to protect analytes which are typically subject to degradation upon harvesting and to concentrate low an analyte in low abundance in a fluid.

    摘要翻译: 描述从溶液中收集分析物的捕获颗粒和使用它们的方法。 捕获颗粒由具有允许分析物进入捕获颗粒的孔径的聚合物基质构成。 当对颗粒施加刺激时,捕获颗粒的孔径是可变的,允许改变颗粒的孔径,使得目标分析物保留在颗粒内。 捕获颗粒的聚合物基质由具有结构单体和亲和单体的共聚物制成,亲和单体具有将分析物吸引到捕获颗粒的性质。 捕获颗粒可用于分离和鉴定混合物中存在的分析物。 它们也可用于保护在收获时通常会降解的分析物,并将低分析物浓缩在液体中的丰度低。