摘要:
A method for forming a stacked container capacitor for use within integrated circuits. Formed successively upon a semiconductor substrate is a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer and a patterned mask layer. Within an isotropic etch process, the first dielectric layer etches slower than the second dielectric layer. By means of an anisotropic etch process employing the patterned mask layer as a mask, an aperture is etched at least partially through the first dielectric layer. By means of an isotropic etch process employing the patterned mask layer as a mask, the second dielectric layer is etched to yield a ledge formed above the first dielectric layer and below the patterned masking layer. The patterned mask layer is then removed. Formed then into the anisotropically and isotropically etched aperture is a first polysilicon layer, a third dielectric layer and a second polysilicon layer. Finally, the filled isotropically etched aperture is planarized until there is exposed a flange of the first polysilicon layer formed into the ledge.
摘要:
An improved and new method for forming stacked polysilicon contacts for use in multilevel conducting interconnection wiring in semiconductor integrated circuits has been developed. The polysilicon contacts are self-aligned between wiring levels and the fabrication process results in a substantially planar top insulating layer surface.
摘要:
A method is provided for manufacturing an integrated circuit including a substrate with a gate layer and a gate dielectric provided on the substrate. The gate layer is formed into a gate using a process that imposes a charge in the gate dielectric. The substrate, gate, and gate dielectric are irradiated to discharge the charge across the gate dielectric.
摘要:
A new method is provided for the creation of a salicided polysilicon capacitor. A salicided layer of polysilicon is created as the lower plate of a salicided polysilicon capacitor over the surface of a field isolation region. A layer of silicon nitride is deposited over the field oxide isolation region including the surface of the salicided polysilicon layer. A layer of TEOS is deposited over the surface of the layer of silicon nitride, a layer if titanium nitride is deposited over the surface of the layer of TEOS. The layer of TiN is etched after which the layer of TEOS is etched. The etch of the layer of TEOS is an overetch whereby TEOS is symmetrically removed from underneath the etched layer of TiN, leaving remnants of TEOS in place underneath the etched layer of TiN while at the same time creating air gaps underneath the etched layer of TiN. A layer of silane based oxide is deposited over the surface of the field oxide isolation region including the surface of the etched layer of TiN, thus enclosing the air gaps that have been created underneath the etched layer of TiN. The latter layer of silane based oxide is patterned and etched, forming the upper plate of the salicided polysilicon capacitor. The TEOS remnants remaining in place underneath the etched layer of TiN is part of the dielectric layer of the capacitor.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a self-aligned antifuse cell is described. An antifuse is provided overlying a metal plug in an insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate. A dielectric layer is deposited overlying the antifuse. The dielectric layer is etched to form dielectric spacers on the sidewalls of the antifuse. A top metal layer is deposited overlying the antifuse and dielectric spacers and patterned to complete the antifuse cell in an integrated circuit device.
摘要:
A method is described for overcoming the non-conformity and poor step coverage incurred when materials such as metals and barrier materials are deposited into contact or via openings by physical-vapor-deposition (PVD) techniques such as sputtering and evaporation. Conventional PVD deposition into a vertical walled opening results in the formations of cusps along the walls at the mouth of the opening. These cusps obstruct the material stream into the depth of the opening, resulting in inadequate coverage at the base of the opening particularly at the corners. This increases the chance of failure of the barrier material resulting in a reliability exposure. In addition, the cusps, if not removed, cause the formation of voids in subsequently deposited conductive plugs. The invention teaches the insulative layer, wherein the openings are formed, to be deposited to a greater thickness than required by the design. The openings are then formed and filled with a spin-on-glass. The insulative layer is then polished to the design thickness, removing the cusps. The spin-on-glass, which protects the openings from damage and contamination during polishing, is removed and an adhesion layer is applied prior to the deposition of the conductive material of the contact or via.