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公开(公告)号：US5842251A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US977721
申请日：1997-11-25
CPC分类号： B60S1/3497 , B60S1/522 , B60S1/524
摘要： An automobile wiper has a washing liquid spray device carried by the wiper. The spray device includes a tubular supply pipe �(16)! and at least one member �(46)! for spraying liquid in the direction of a pane of glass to be wiped. At least one clamp �(18)! for attaching the pipe �(16)! to the wiper, has a hollow needle �(42)! which pierces the pipe �(16)! and which supplies the washing liquid spraying member �(46)!.
摘要翻译： 汽车刮水器具有由刮水器承载的洗涤液喷射装置。 喷雾装置包括管状供应管（[16]]和至少一个用于沿待擦拭的玻璃板的方向喷射液体的部件[（46）]。 至少一个用于将管道[（16）]连接到刮水器上的夹具[（18）]具有刺穿管道（16）的中空针[（42）]，并且将洗涤液体喷涂构件[ 46）]。
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公开(公告)号：US5722107A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US716367
申请日：1996-09-19
CPC分类号： B60S1/524 , B60S1/3801 , B60S2001/3813
摘要： A motor vehicle windscreen wiper with a wiper blade comprising a main yoke fitted with a spray line which extends along one side surface thereof and is attached thereto at least by means of hinge pins for hingedly connecting secondary yokes to the ends of the main yoke.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 00075 Sec。 371日期1996年9月19日 102（e）1996年9月19日PCT PCT 1996年1月17日PCT公布。 WO96 / 22207 PCT出版物 日期1996年7月25日一种具有刮水片的机动车挡风玻璃刮水器，包括主轭，该主轭装有沿着其一个侧表面延伸的喷射线，并且至少借助于铰链销将其连接到第二轭的端部， 主要轭。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5661870A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US716383
申请日：1996-09-19
CPC分类号： B60S1/3801 , B60S1/3806 , B60S1/524 , B60S2001/3813 , B60S2001/3815
摘要： A motor vehicle windscreen wiper comprising blade holder arm, a wiper blade and a spray line for spraying the window or windscreen to be wiped. Said spray line extends substantially along one side surface of the wiper blade and the wiper blade comprises a hinged pressure distribution construction comprising at least one intermediate yoke hinged to a main yoke about a hinge pin, and a noise-reducing member with two parallel side walls inserted between the side arms of the main yoke and the side flanges of the intermediate yoke. Said spray line extends along one of the side arms of the main yoke and is integrally moulded into the material of the noise-reducing member.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 00074 Sec。 371日期1996年9月19日 102（e）1996年9月19日PCT PCT 1996年1月17日PCT公布。 WO96 / 22206 PCT公开号 日期1996年7月25日一种机动车挡风玻璃刮水器，包括刀片支架臂，刮水片和喷涂线，用于喷洒待擦拭的窗户或挡风玻璃。 所述喷射线基本沿着刮水片的一个侧表面延伸，并且刮水片包括铰链式压力分配结构，其包括围绕铰链销铰接到主轭的至少一个中间轭和具有两个平行侧壁的减噪构件 插入在主轭的侧臂和中间轭的侧凸缘之间。 所述喷射线沿着主轭的侧臂中的一个延伸，并且一体地模制到降噪构件的材料中。
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公开(公告)号：US5797159A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US506858
申请日：1995-07-25
CPC分类号： B62D25/081 , B60H1/28 , B60Q1/2665 , B60Q3/06 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/1207 , B60S1/0419 , B60S1/50 , B60S1/0416
摘要： A vehicle has a windshield and a hood extending away from the lower edge of the windshield. A modular windshield washing and wiping apparatus, disposed adjacent to the lower edge of the windshield, comprises at least two modules, arranged to be assembled together and to the remainder of the vehicle. One of the modules contains a screen washing liquid so as to act as a reservoir for the latter, while another module carries the screen wiping equipment. One of the modules includes at least one further component which is a component of a ventilating and/or air conditioning apparatus of the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 车辆具有挡风玻璃和从挡风玻璃的下边缘延伸的罩。 设置在挡风玻璃的下边缘附近的模块化挡风玻璃清洗和擦拭装置包括至少两个模块，其布置成组装在一起并且与车辆的其余部分组合。 其中一个模块包含一个屏幕洗涤液，以便作为后者的储存器，而另一个模块则带有屏幕擦拭设备。 其中一个模块包括至少一个另外的部件，其是车辆的通风和/或空调装置的部件。
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5.发明授权Device for fastening an element to another element such as the bodywork of a motor vehicle 失效用于将元件紧固到诸如机动车辆的车身的另一元件的装置
公开(公告)号：US5683215A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US564413
申请日：1995-11-29
CPC分类号： B60S1/0444 , F16B29/00 , F16F1/3732
摘要： A fastening device for fastening a first element to a second element, for example for mounting a component of a motor vehicle screen wiping apparatus on a panel of the bodywork of the vehicle, is of the general kind comprising a bolt and nut assembly, with the shank of the bolt passing through a hole in the panel. A shock absorbing bush, e.g. of rubber, is interposed between the bolt and nut assembly and the hole. When the device is tightened, this bush is compressed axially between an annular and radial thrust surface carried by the bolt and the annular gripping face of the nut. A gripping spacer element is disposed axially between the radial thrust surface and the annular gripping face of the nut.
摘要翻译： 用于将第一元件紧固到第二元件的紧固装置，例如用于将汽车屏幕擦拭装置的部件安装在车辆车体的面板上的一般类型包括螺栓和螺母组件，其中 螺栓的柄穿过面板上的一个孔。 减震衬套，例如 的橡胶，插入在螺栓和螺母组件和孔之间。 当装置拧紧时，该衬套在由螺栓承载的环形和径向推力表面与螺母的环形夹持面之间轴向压缩。 夹紧间隔件轴向设置在径向推力表面和螺母的环形夹紧面之间。
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公开(公告)号：US5271120A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US666366
申请日：1991-02-21
CPC分类号： B60S1/52 , B60S1/0419 , B60S1/50 , B60S1/0416 , B60S1/0433
摘要： A windshield wiper assembly comprises a drive mechanism for at least one windshield wiper arm, together with a reservoir for a windshield washing liquid. The drive mechanism comprises a support structure, on which are mounted a motor and a linkage for transmission of motion between a spindle driven by the motor and at least one windshield wiper arm. The support structure is arranged to be secured on to the body of a vehicle, in particular an automotive vehicle. Pumping means are provided to project washing liquid from the reservoir on to the glass being wiped. The reservoir is so designed as to be accommodated substantially within the space envelope defined by the drive mechanism, and it is rigidly secured to the support structure of this mechanism so as to form an assembly therewith.
摘要翻译： 挡风玻璃刮水器组件包括用于至少一个挡风玻璃刮水器臂的驱动机构，以及用于挡风玻璃清洗液体的储存器。 驱动机构包括支撑结构，在该支撑结构上安装有电动机和联动装置，用于在由电动机驱动的主轴和至少一个挡风玻璃刮水器臂之间传播运动。 支撑结构被布置成固定在车辆的车身上，特别是机动车辆上。 提供泵送装置以将洗涤液体从储存器投射到被擦拭的玻璃上。 储存器被设计成基本上容纳在由驱动机构限定的空间内部中，并且其刚性地固定到该机构的支撑结构，以便与其形成组件。
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公开(公告)号：US06298519B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US08506387
申请日：1995-07-24
IPC分类号： B60S150
CPC分类号： B62D25/081 , B60H1/28 , B60Q1/2665 , B60Q3/30 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/1207 , B60S1/0416 , B60S1/0419 , B60S1/50
摘要： A vehicle has a windshield and a hood extending away from the lower edge of the windshield. A modular windshield washing and wiping apparatus, disposed adjacent to the lower edge of the windshield, comprises at least two modules, arranged to be assembled together and to the remainder of the vehicle. One of the modules contains a screen washing liquid so as to act as a reservoir for the latter, while another module carries the screen wiping equipment. The apparatus includes at least one further liquid reservoir, comprised in one of the modules.
摘要翻译： 车辆具有挡风玻璃和从挡风玻璃的下边缘延伸的罩。 设置在挡风玻璃的下边缘附近的模块化挡风玻璃清洗和擦拭装置包括至少两个模块，其布置成组装在一起并且与车辆的其余部分组合。 其中一个模块包含一个屏幕洗涤液，以便作为后者的储存器，而另一个模块则带有屏幕擦拭设备。 该装置包括至少一个另外的液体储存器，其包括在模块之一中。
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公开(公告)号：US06223385B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US08506857
申请日：1995-07-25
IPC分类号： A97L100
CPC分类号： B62D25/081 , B60H1/28 , B60Q1/2665 , B60Q3/30 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/1207 , B60S1/0416 , B60S1/0419 , B60S1/50
摘要： A vehicle has a windshield and a hood extending away from the lower edge of the windshield. A modular windshield washing and wiping apparatus, disposed adjacent to the lower edge of the windshield, comprises at least two modules, arranged to be assembled together and to the remainder of the vehicle. One of the modules contains a screen washing liquid so as to act as a reservoir for the latter, while another module carries the screen wiping equipment. One of the modules carries at least one rear view mirror of the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 车辆具有挡风玻璃和从挡风玻璃的下边缘延伸的罩。 设置在挡风玻璃的下边缘附近的模块化挡风玻璃清洗和擦拭装置包括至少两个模块，其布置成组装在一起并且与车辆的其余部分组合。 其中一个模块包含一个屏幕洗涤液，以便作为后者的储存器，而另一个模块则带有屏幕擦拭设备。 其中一个模块携带车辆的至少一个后视镜。
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公开(公告)号：US5131113A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-21
申请号：US725665
申请日：1991-07-03
申请人： Jean-Louis Roumegoux
发明人： Jean-Louis Roumegoux
CPC分类号： B60S1/3801 , B60S2001/3813
摘要： A windshield wiper blade includes a wiping strip carried by gripping elements which are themselves part of an articulated support structure for the wiping strip, which is arranged to sweep a glass surface. At least one gripping element is carried by a sliding lever which is biassed outwardly by a spring so that an end portion of the wiping strip is urged towards the swept surface.
摘要翻译： 挡风玻璃刮水片包括由抓握元件承载的擦拭条，夹持元件本身是用于擦拭条的铰接支撑结构的一部分，其布置成扫掠玻璃表面。 至少一个夹紧元件由滑动杆承载，该滑动杆由弹簧向外偏压，使得擦拭带的端部朝向扫掠表面被推动。
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10.发明授权Ocular parameter measuring device with digitally controlled virtual graticules 失效具有数字控制的虚拟刻度的眼睛参数测量装置
公开(公告)号：US4626088A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US683389
申请日：1984-12-19
申请人： Christian Joncour , Alain Pierre , Patrice Renan , Jean-Louis Roumegoux , Francoise Richard, deceased , by Jacques M. G. Richard, heir , Alexandra A. C. Richard, heir , Anne-Lise P. M. Richard, heir
发明人： Christian Joncour , Alain Pierre , Patrice Renan , Jean-Louis Roumegoux , Francoise Richard, deceased , by Jacques M. G. Richard, heir , Alexandra A. C. Richard, heir , Anne-Lise P. M. Richard, heir
CPC分类号： A61B3/111 , G02C13/005
摘要： A device for measuring a subject's ocular parameters, in particular the interpupillary distance, comprises a front plate against which the face of the subject is placed, comprising two windows substantially corresponding to the lenses of a pair of eyeglasses. A lens is movable along its optical axis, which is perpendicular to the front plate, from an origin position near the front plate. A viewing eyepiece is disposed at the focus of the lens when in the origin position. A semi-reflecting mirror disposed at 45.degree. renders the eyepiece and a point source coincident, as far as the subject is concerned. Parallel to the semi-reflecting mirror, another mirror reflects an image of a cathode ray tube screen to the eyepiece through another lens. Adjustable calibrated voltage sources are used to produce coincidence of the reflections of the source on the corneas of the eyes of the subject and the luminous traces on the screen of the cathode ray tube, as seen by an operator looking through the eyepiece. These traces constitute graticules, and the voltages which generate them constitute basic measurements of the ocular parameters. The appropriate calculations are implemented by a microprocessor.
摘要翻译： 用于测量被摄体的眼睛参数，特别是瞳孔间距离的装置包括被放置对象的脸部的前板，包括基本对应于一对眼镜的镜片的两个窗口。 透镜可以沿着与其前端板垂直的光轴从前板附近的原点位置移动。 当在原点位置时，观察目镜设置在透镜的焦点处。 设置在45度的半反射镜使目镜和点光源重合，就目标而言。 与半反射镜平行，另一个镜子通过另一透镜将阴极射线管屏幕的图像反射到目镜。 使用可调校准电压源来产生源于受试者眼睛和阴极射线管屏幕上的发光迹线的源的反射的一致性，如通过目镜观察的操作者所见。 这些迹线构成刻度，产生它们的电压构成了眼睛参数的基本测量。 适当的计算由微处理器实现。
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