公开(公告)号：US5697782A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-16

申请号：US644848

申请日：1996-05-09

申请人： Lewis Klapper ,  Richard George

发明人： Lewis Klapper ,  Richard George

IPC分类号： A61C7/36

CPC分类号： A61C7/36

摘要： An orthodontic device is worn in a mouth of a patient and is attached between an upper attachment portion secured to the maxillary teeth and a lower attachment portion secured to the mandibular teeth such that the device is proximal a cheek of the patient. The device is formed from a single flexible resilient spring element having a generally curved body portion where the body portion is defined to lie in a plane relative to a plane defined by the cheek of the patient. The spring element has first and second oppositely disposed end portions where the first end portion is configured to directly attach to the upper attachment portion. The second end portion is configured to directly attach to the lower attachment portion. The spring element produces an applied force between the upper and lower attachment operative to displace the maxillary teeth relative to the mandibular teeth. The first end portion includes a primary bend that is disposed substantially within the plane of the body portion and operative to vary the effective length of the spring element where the variation in the effective length of the spring element varies the applied force directed to the maxillary and mandibular teeth. The second end portion terminates in a loop configured to attach to the lower attachment portion.

摘要翻译： 正畸装置佩戴在患者的口中并且被附接在固定到上颌齿的上附接部分和固定到下颌齿之间的下连接部分之间，使得该装置靠近患者的脸颊。 该装置由具有大致弯曲主体部分的单个柔性弹性弹簧元件形成，其中主体部分被限定为位于相对于由患者的脸颊所限定的平面的平面中。 弹簧元件具有第一和第二相对设置的端部，其中第一端部构造成直接附接到上部附接部分。 第二端部构造成直接附接到下连接部。 弹簧元件在上和下附件之间产生施加的力，其操作以相对于下颌齿移位上颌齿。 第一端部包括主要弯曲部，其基本上设置在主体部分的平面内并且可操作以改变弹簧元件的有效长度，其中弹簧元件的有效长度的变化改变被施加到上颌骨的力和 下颌牙 第二端部终止于被配置为附接到下连接部分的环路。

公开(公告)号：US5788486A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-04

申请号：US876667

申请日：1997-06-16

申请人： Lewis Klapper ,  Richard George

发明人： Lewis Klapper ,  Richard George

IPC分类号： A61C7/36

CPC分类号： A61C7/36

摘要： An orthodontic device is worn in a mouth of a patient and is attached between an upper attachment portion secured to the maxillary teeth and a lower attachment portion secured to the mandibular teeth such that the device is proximal a cheek of the patient. The device is formed from a single flexible resilient spring element having a generally curved body portion where the body portion is defined to lie in a plane relative to a plane defined by the cheek of the patient. The spring element has first and second oppositely disposed end portions where the first end portion is configured to directly attach to the upper attachment portion. The second end portion is configured to directly attach to the lower attachment portion. The spring element produces an applied force between the upper and lower attachment portion operative to displace the maxillary teeth relative to the mandibular teeth. The first end portion includes a primary bend that is disposed substantially within the plane of the body portion and operative to vary the effective length of the spring element where the variation in the effective length of the spring element varies the applied force directed to the maxillary and mandibular teeth. The second end portion terminates in a loop configured to attach to the lower attachment portion.

摘要翻译： 正畸装置佩戴在患者的口中并且被附接在固定到上颌齿的上附接部分和固定到下颌齿之间的下连接部分之间，使得该装置靠近患者的脸颊。 该装置由具有大致弯曲主体部分的单个柔性弹性弹簧元件形成，其中主体部分被限定为位于相对于由患者的脸颊所限定的平面的平面中。 弹簧元件具有第一和第二相对设置的端部，其中第一端部构造成直接附接到上部附接部分。 第二端部构造成直接附接到下连接部。 弹簧元件在上和下附接部分之间产生施加的力，其操作以相对于下颌齿移位上颌齿。 第一端部包括主要弯曲部，其基本上设置在主体部分的平面内并且可操作以改变弹簧元件的有效长度，其中弹簧元件的有效长度的变化改变被施加到上颌骨的力和 下颌牙 第二端部终止于被配置为附接到下连接部分的环路。

公开(公告)号：US09720735B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-01

申请号：US13244870

申请日：2011-09-26

申请人： Michael Montemurro ,  Nicholas Alfano ,  John-Luc Bakker ,  Richard George ,  Brian Alexander Oliver

发明人： Michael Montemurro ,  Nicholas Alfano ,  John-Luc Bakker ,  Richard George ,  Brian Alexander Oliver

IPC分类号： H04L12/701 ,  G06F9/50

CPC分类号： G06F9/5011

摘要： Communication devices capable of at least two communication modes (e.g. WLAN, WMAN and WWAN and/or wired modes) can be configured to optimize communications using a policy-based mechanism to configure connections and routes. A rules engine evaluates its policies on a state change (e.g. network availability, time of day, etc.) to configure a routing table and, together with communication APIs, provides an appropriate connection to an application for its respective communications. Policies may be responsive to various factors such as Radio Access Technology (high/low bandwidth), cost, presence, time of day, location, application type and quality of service (QoS) requirements among others to optimize communications.

公开(公告)号：US09379909B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-28

申请号：US11771560

申请日：2007-06-29

申请人： Dalsu Lee ,  Richard George ,  Brian Oliver

发明人： Dalsu Lee ,  Richard George ,  Brian Oliver

IPC分类号： H04M3/42 ,  H04M7/00 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04W4/02 ,  H04L12/54 ,  H04L29/06

CPC分类号： H04L12/5695 ,  H04L12/5692 ,  H04L47/70 ,  H04L65/1053 ,  H04L65/1069 ,  H04M3/42314 ,  H04M7/006 ,  H04M2203/1091

摘要： Methods, systems, and mobile devices for managing mobile calls to or from an enterprise-associated mobile device. The system and mobile device are configured to ensure all calls over a public land mobile network are routed through an enterprise communications system. The mobile device is prevented from directly calling remote parties through the public land mobile network and the public land mobile network forwards all calls addressed to the mobile device to the enterprise communications system. The enterprise communication system responds to a request to connect the mobile device and the remote party by establishing a first call with the mobile device, establishing a second call with the remote party, and bridging the two calls to connect the mobile device to the remote party.

摘要翻译： 用于管理与企业关联的移动设备的移动呼叫的方法，系统和移动设备。 系统和移动设备被配置为确保通过公共陆地移动网络的所有呼叫通过企业通信系统路由。 防止移动设备通过公共陆地移动网络直接呼叫远方，并且公共陆地移动网络将寻址到移动设备的所有呼叫转发到企业通信系统。 企业通信系统响应于通过与移动设备建立第一呼叫来连接移动设备和远程方的请求，与远程方建立第二呼叫，并桥接两个呼叫以将移动设备连接到远程对方 。

公开(公告)号：US08849299B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US13452219

申请日：2012-04-20

申请人： Nicholas Alfano ,  Vytautas Kezys ,  Yiu Lam ,  Richard George ,  Brian Oliver ,  Mark Pletsch ,  Balaji Gopalan ,  Paul Carpenter

发明人： Nicholas Alfano ,  Vytautas Kezys ,  Yiu Lam ,  Richard George ,  Brian Oliver ,  Mark Pletsch ,  Balaji Gopalan ,  Paul Carpenter

IPC分类号： H04W74/00 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04W48/04

CPC分类号： H04W48/04

摘要： A method for modulating scanning behavior of a wireless user equipment (UE) device includes determining a geographic area location where the wireless UE device is located and responsive to determining that a radio access technology (RAT) previously available in the geographic area location is not currently available, modifying the frequency of searches for the radio access technology. A corresponding wireless user device is also shown.

摘要翻译： 一种用于调制无线用户设备（UE）设备的扫描行为的方法包括确定所述无线UE设备所位于的地理区域位置，并且响应于确定所述地理区域中以前可用的无线电接入技术（RAT）当前不是 可用，修改无线电接入技术的搜索频率。 还示出了相应的无线用户设备。

公开(公告)号：US20130196637A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-01

申请号：US13562572

申请日：2012-07-31

申请人： Andrew Allen ,  Adrian Buckley ,  Richard George ,  Brian Oliver ,  Lap Luu ,  Dalsu Lee

发明人： Andrew Allen ,  Adrian Buckley ,  Richard George ,  Brian Oliver ,  Lap Luu ,  Dalsu Lee

IPC分类号： H04W8/22

CPC分类号： H04W8/22 ,  H04M3/42042 ,  H04M3/4234 ,  H04M7/1225 ,  H04M2207/18 ,  H04M2207/20

摘要： A method on a wireless user equipment (UE) device facilitates integration of an outgoing cellular call as an enterprise call. The UE device attaches to a wide area cellular network on which the device has a non-enterprise address. Upon blocking incoming calls, the UE device sends a request to a node in a data network to initiate an outgoing cellular call with an expectation of receiving an incoming circuit-switched (CS) call back from the network node within a time window. The incoming CS call contains an enterprise address associated with a user of the wireless UE device as a calling line identity to identify that the incoming CS call is related to the request to initiate the outgoing cellular call. The UE device indicates to the network node that a call leg is established between the enterprise user and the network node.

摘要翻译： 无线用户设备（UE）设备上的方法有助于作为企业呼叫将呼出蜂窝呼叫的集成。 UE设备连接到设备具有非企业地址的广域蜂窝网络。 在阻止来话呼叫时，UE设备向数据网络中的节点发送请求以发起呼出蜂窝呼叫，期望在时间窗口内从网络节点接收进入的电路交换（CS）呼叫。 输入的CS呼叫包含与无线UE设备的用户相关联的企业地址作为呼叫线路标识，以标识出来的CS呼叫与发起呼出蜂窝呼叫的请求相关。 UE设备向网络节点指示在企业用户与网络节点之间建立呼叫支路。

公开(公告)号：US08290491B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-16

申请号：US13244776

申请日：2011-09-26

申请人： Gideon Roberts ,  Robert Harrison ,  Richard George ,  Gjalt Gerrit De Jong

发明人： Gideon Roberts ,  Robert Harrison ,  Richard George ,  Gjalt Gerrit De Jong

IPC分类号： H04W4/00

CPC分类号： H04W36/14 ,  H04W36/0083 ,  H04W48/16

摘要： A method and apparatus for selecting cells in a mobile telecommunications system, the system comprising a network of a plurality of cells of a Universal Mobile Telecommunications Systems (UMTS) and a network of a plurality of cells of a second Radio Access Technology (RAT), the method comprising, at a user equipment device: when in UMTS mode, flagging in a neighboring cell list stored on the user equipment device information for a cell of a second RAT which is known to be unsuitable for selection. Information from the neighboring cell list information for the flagged cell may be removed, in particular for a limited period of time.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在移动电信系统中选择小区的方法和装置，所述系统包括通用移动电信系统（UMTS）的多个小区的网络和第二无线电接入技术（RAT）的多个小区的网络， 所述方法包括：在用户设备设备处：当处于UMTS模式时，在存储在所述用户设备设备上的相邻小区列表中标记已知不适于选择的第二RAT的小区的信息。 来自标记单元的相邻小区列表信息的信息可以被去除，特别是在有限的时间段内。

公开(公告)号：US20120202468A2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

申请号：US12897074

申请日：2010-10-04

申请人： Richard George ,  Yuriy Lobzakov ,  Colin Werner

发明人： Richard George ,  Yuriy Lobzakov ,  Colin Werner

IPC分类号： H04M3/42 ,  H04W24/00

CPC分类号： H04W4/16 ,  H04M3/42314 ,  H04M2207/18 ,  H04Q3/62 ,  H04W76/18

摘要： Aspects relate to initiating voice calls to mobile devices from an enterprise network. In one example, a server can initiate a voice channel to a mobile device, and if the mobile device cannot be reached, an access network may redirect the call from the server to a number identified as a voicemail number; however, such number is reconfigured to instead be directed to a number located within the enterprise network. The server can monitor or receive an indication that a call is incoming, and attributable to the mobile device. If such a call is incoming or received, then the server determines that the call has failed. If the mobile device answers the call, the server can determine that the voice channel has been established, without waiting for a confirmation indication, such as a DTMF tone.

摘要翻译： 方面涉及从企业网络发起对移动设备的语音呼叫。 在一个示例中，服务器可以发起到移动设备的语音信道，并且如果无法到达移动设备，则接入网络可以将来自服务器的呼叫重定向到标识为语音邮件号码的号码; 然而，这样的数量被重新配置为改为指向位于企业网络内的号码。 服务器可以监视或接收呼叫正在进入，归因于移动设备的指示。 如果这样的呼叫是来电或接收的，则服务器确定呼叫失败。 如果移动设备应答该呼叫，则服务器可以确定已经建立了语音信道，而不等待诸如DTMF音调之类的确认指示。

公开(公告)号：US07953410B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-31

申请号：US11366705

申请日：2006-03-02

申请人： Nicholas Alfano ,  Vytautas Kezys ,  Yiu Lam ,  Richard George ,  Brian Oliver ,  Mark Pletsch ,  Balaji Gopalan ,  Paul Carpenter

发明人： Nicholas Alfano ,  Vytautas Kezys ,  Yiu Lam ,  Richard George ,  Brian Oliver ,  Mark Pletsch ,  Balaji Gopalan ,  Paul Carpenter

IPC分类号： H04W4/00 ,  H04W24/00

CPC分类号： H04W48/04

摘要： A cross-technology coverage mapping system and method for modulating scanning behavior of a wireless user equipment (UE) device in a radio network environment. In one exemplary embodiment, the wireless UE device is operable to determine its geographic area location. A logic module of the wireless UE device is adapted for interrogating a database to determine which radio access technologies (RATs) have coverage in the geographic area location. Responsive to the interrogation, scanning by the wireless UE device is restricted to only those RATs that have coverage in the particular geographic area.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在无线电网络环境中调制无线用户设备（UE）设备的扫描行为的跨技术覆盖映射系统和方法。 在一个示例性实施例中，无线UE设备可操作以确定其地理区域位置。 无线UE设备的逻辑模块适用于询问数据库以确定哪些无线电接入技术（RAT）在地理区域位置具有覆盖。 响应于询问，无线UE设备的扫描仅限于在特定地理区域中具有覆盖的那些RAT。

公开(公告)号：US07747275B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-29

申请号：US10840191

申请日：2004-05-06

申请人： Nicola M. Funnell ,  Gideon Roberts ,  Andrew Farnsworth ,  Richard George ,  Gjalt de Jong

发明人： Nicola M. Funnell ,  Gideon Roberts ,  Andrew Farnsworth ,  Richard George ,  Gjalt de Jong

IPC分类号： H04W4/00 ,  H04W36/00 ,  H04B7/00 ,  H04B7/216

CPC分类号： H04W36/24

摘要： Mobile user equipment for use in a cellular communications environment performs an improved cell selection on transitions out of a connected mode state. The transitions might be from one connected mode state to another or from a connected mode state to idle mode. The improvement in cell selection lies in assembling the list of candidate cells prior to cell selection. In the prior art, the list of candidate cells would usually be restricted to the serving cell or active cells supporting communication between the equipment and the network prior to transition. In embodiments of the invention, the list might comprise cells which are not the serving cell or which are outside the active set, for example a network-preferred cell or cells neighbouring the serving cell or cells of the active set.

摘要翻译： 在蜂窝通信环境中使用的移动用户设备在连接模式状态的转换上执行改进的小区选择。 转换可能是从一个连接的模式状态到另一个或从连接的模式状态到空闲模式。 小区选择的改进在于在小区选择之前组合候选小区的列表。 在现有技术中，候选小区的列表通常被限制到在转换之前支持设备和网络之间的通信的服务小区或活动小区。 在本发明的实施例中，列表可以包括不是服务小区或者在活动集之外的小区，例如网络优选小区或与活动集合的服务小区相邻的小区。