Synthesis subband filter in MPEG-II audio decoding
    1.
    发明授权
    Synthesis subband filter in MPEG-II audio decoding 有权
    MPEG-II音频解码中的合成子带滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US06199039B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US09128015

    申请日:1998-08-03

    IPC分类号: G10L2106

    CPC分类号: G10L19/0208 G10L19/0212

    摘要: An MPEG-II audio decoder with a synthesis subband filter includes a fast IMDCT (Inverse Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) module and an IPQMF (Inverse Pseudo Quadrature Mirror Filter) module. The fast IMDCT module involves a butterfly stage of input subband samples which requires only about ¼ the amount of multiplier-accumulate computation of the ISO suggested method. The IPQMF module involves an efficient memory configuration which requires only half size of the standard synthesis subband filter bank.

    摘要翻译: 具有合成子带滤波器的MPEG-II音频解码器包括快速IMDCT(逆修正离散余弦变换)模块和IPQMF(逆伪正交镜滤波器)模块。 快速IMDCT模块涉及输入子带样本的蝴蝶阶段,其仅需要ISO建议方法的乘数累加量的大约1/4。 IPQMF模块涉及高效的存储器配置,其仅需要标准合成子带滤波器组的一半。

    Method of degrouping a codeword in MPEG-II audio decoding by iterative addition and subtraction
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of degrouping a codeword in MPEG-II audio decoding by iterative addition and subtraction 有权
    通过迭代加减法对MPEG-II音频解码中的码字进行分组的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06370501B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09296878

    申请日:1999-04-22

    IPC分类号: G10L1900

    CPC分类号: G10L19/16

    摘要: The invention describes a simple and efficient codeword degrouping algorithm which can be applied in an MPEG audio decoder, in which a codeword is degrouped into three samples. According to the proposed algorithm, the division and modulo computations applied in the original degrouping method can be fully substituted into the addition and subtraction computations by using the mode selection and iterative decompositions, and thus largely reduces the overhead and complexity for the decoder. Also, an efficient architecture for the proposed algorithm includes one special adder, two subtractors, and two adders. The architecture generates the quotient and remainder simultaneously with fix-rate throughput.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了可以应用于MPEG音频解码器中的简单有效的码字去分组算法,其中码字被分组成三个样本。 根据所提出的算法,通过使用模式选择和迭代分解,将原始去分组方法中应用的划分和模计算完全代入加法和减法运算,从而大大降低了解码器的开销和复杂度。 此外,所提出的算法的有效架构包括一个特殊加法器,两个减法器和两个加法器。 该架构在固定速率吞吐量的同时产生商和余数。

    Architecture for inverse quantization and multichannel processing in
MPEG-II audio decoding
    3.
    发明授权
    Architecture for inverse quantization and multichannel processing in MPEG-II audio decoding 有权
    用于MPEG-II音频解码中的反量化和多通道处理的架构

    公开(公告)号:US6166663A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US354797

    申请日:1999-07-16

    IPC分类号: G10L19/14 H03M7/00 G10L21/00

    CPC分类号: G10L19/16

    摘要: A hardware structure for inverse quantization and multichannel processing in MPEG-2 audio decoding is provided, which includes 5 groups of first-in-first-out (abbreviated as FIFO) registers, each group of which has 3 FIFO registers and are connected in series; a multiplier capable for receiving an internal data processing feedback from the last FIFO group of FIFO registers; a single register; a first adder/subtractor capable for receiving a feedback from the first group of FIFO registers and its output being fed to the first group of FIFO registers; a second adder/subtractor capable for receiving a feedback from a second group of FIFO registers. The second group of FIFO registers stores an output from the second adder/subtractor or an output from the first group of FIFO registers; a third group of FIFO registers stores an output from the single register or an output from the second group of FIFO registers; a fourth group of FIFO registers stores an output from the third group of FIFO registers; and so on. The single register output the calculated value of the multiplier as an output of the structure or to at least one of the first second adder/subtractor, second adder/subtractor and the third group of FIFO registers.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于MPEG-2音频解码中的逆量化和多通道处理的硬件结构,其包括5组先进先出(FIFO)寄存器,每组具有3个FIFO寄存器并串联连接 ; 能够接收来自FIFO寄存器的最后FIFO组的内部数据处理反馈的乘法器; 单一登记册 第一加法器/减法器,能够接收来自第一组FIFO寄存器的反馈,其输出被馈送到第一组FIFO寄存器; 第二加法器/减法器,能够接收来自第二组FIFO寄存器的反馈。 第二组FIFO寄存器存储来自第二加法器/减法器的输出或来自第一组FIFO寄存器的输出; 第三组FIFO寄存器存储来自单个寄存器的输出或来自第二组FIFO寄存器的输出; 第四组FIFO寄存器存储来自第三组FIFO寄存器的输出; 等等。 单个寄存器输出乘法器的计算值作为结构的输出或第一加法器/减法器,第二加法器/减法器和第三组FIFO寄存器中的至少一个。

    Array architecture with data-rings for 3-step hierarchical search block
matching algorithm
    4.
    发明授权
    Array architecture with data-rings for 3-step hierarchical search block matching algorithm 失效
    具有数据环的阵列架构,用于三步分层搜索块匹配算法

    公开(公告)号:US6118901A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US960526

    申请日:1997-10-31

    摘要: The invention discloses a 9-cell array architecture with data-rings for 3-step hierarchical search (3SHS) block-matching algorithm. With the efficient data-rings and memory organization, the regular raster-scanned data flow and comparator tree-like structure can be used to simply internal I/O controller and reduce latency. In addition, we can utilize techniques to reduce external memory accesses and interconnections. The results demonstrate that the array architecture with the data-rings is low in terms of latency, memory bandwidth and costs and a high performance solution for the 3 SHS.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种具有用于三步分层搜索(3SHS)块匹配算法的数据环的9单元阵列架构。 通过高效的数据环和存储器组织,常规的光栅扫描数据流和比较树状结构可用于简单的内部I / O控制器并减少延迟。 此外,我们可以利用技术来减少外部存储器访问和互连。 结果表明,具有数据环的阵列架构在延迟,内存带宽和成本方面都很低,而3 SHS的高性能解决方案。

    Architecture for performing two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform
    5.
    发明授权
    Architecture for performing two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform 有权
    用于执行二维离散小波变换的架构

    公开(公告)号:US06587589B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-01

    申请号:US09514522

    申请日:2000-02-28

    IPC分类号: G06K946

    摘要: An architecture for performing the two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform includes a transform module including a first stage and a second stage for decomposing an input image into four bands, and among the four bands, the band having the low frequency in both horizontal and vertical direction serves as the input image for next level decomposition operation; a multiplexer for selecting the band having the low frequency in both horizontal and vertical direction as the input image to feed into the transform module; and an optional memory module for storing the band having the lowest frequency in both horizontal and vertical direction. The polyphse decomposition technique is employed to the decimation filters of the first stage for segmenting the coefficients of the decimation filters of the first stage into an odd-numbered part and an even-numbered part, and the coefficient folding technique is employed to the decimation filters of the second stage such that every two coefficients of the decimation filters of the second stage share one set of a multiplier, an adder, and a register.

    摘要翻译: 用于执行二维离散小波变换的架构包括:变换模块,包括第一级和第二级,用于将输入图像分解成四个频带,并且在四个频带中,在水平和垂直方向上具有低频的频带 作为下一级分解操作的输入图像; 用于选择具有水平和垂直方向上的低频的频带作为输入图像的多路复用器,以馈送到变换模块; 以及用于在水平和垂直方向上存储具有最低频率的频带的可选存储模块。 多重分解技术被用于第一级的抽取滤波器,用于将第一级的抽取滤波器的系数分为奇数部分和偶数部分,并且系数折叠技术被用于抽取滤波器 使得第二级的抽取滤波器的每两个系数共享一组乘法器,加法器和寄存器。

    Methods for compressing and re-constructing a color image in a computer
system
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods for compressing and re-constructing a color image in a computer system 失效
    在计算机系统中压缩和重新构造彩色图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6151409A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US42061

    申请日:1998-03-13

    IPC分类号: G06T9/00 G06K9/00 G06K9/36

    CPC分类号: G06T9/005

    摘要: We discloses an efficient method for compressing a color image, visual block pattern truncation coding (VBPTC), in which the conventional block truncation coding (BTC) serves to encode an original image. This method defines the edge block according to human visual perception. If the difference between the two quantized values of BTC in a block is larger than a threshold which is defined by visual characteristics, the block will be identified as an edge block. In an edge block, the bitmap is adapted to compute block gradient orientation and to match the block pattern.

    摘要翻译: 我们公开了一种用于压缩彩色图像,视频块模式截断编码(VBPTC)的有效方法,其中常规块截断编码(BTC)用于对原始图像进行编码。 该方法根据人的视觉感知定义边缘块。 如果块中BTC的两个量化值之间的差大于由视觉特征定义的阈值,则该块将被识别为边缘块。 在边缘块中,位图适于计算块梯度取向并匹配块模式。

    Depth map generation for a video conversion system
    7.
    发明授权
    Depth map generation for a video conversion system 有权
    视频转换系统的深度图生成

    公开(公告)号:US08610758B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-17

    申请号:US12875158

    申请日:2010-09-03

    IPC分类号: H04N13/02

    CPC分类号: H04N13/261 H04N13/271

    摘要: In accordance with at least some embodiments of the present disclosure, a process for generating a depth map for converting a two-dimensional (2D) image to a three-dimensional (3D) image is described. The process may include generating a depth gradient map from the 2D image, wherein the depth gradient map is configured to associate one or more edge counts with one or more depth values, extracting an image component from the 2D image, wherein the image component is associated with a color component in a color space, determining a set of gains to adjust the depth gradient map based on the image component, and generating the depth map by performing depth fusion based on the depth gradient map and the set of gains.

    摘要翻译: 根据本公开的至少一些实施例,描述了用于生成用于将二维(2D)图像转换为三维(3D)图像的深度图的处理。 该过程可以包括从2D图像生成深度梯度图,其中深度梯度图被配置为将一个或多个边缘计数与一个或多个深度值相关联,从2D图像中提取图像分量,其中图像分量相关联 在颜色空间中具有颜色分量,基于图像分量确定一组增益以调整深度梯度图,并且基于深度梯度图和增益集执行深度融合来生成深度图。

    Image rectification method and related device for a video device
    8.
    发明授权
    Image rectification method and related device for a video device 有权
    视频设备的图像整流方法及相关设备

    公开(公告)号:US08253776B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12345633

    申请日:2008-12-29

    IPC分类号: H04N7/14

    CPC分类号: H04N5/2628

    摘要: An image rectification method for a video device includes receiving an image that is a facial image of a transmitter from the transmitter, obtaining a first angular deviation with respect to line of sight of the transmitter according to the image, obtaining a second horizontal angular deviation and a second vertical angular deviation with respect to line of sight of a receiver using the video device, and performing an image synthesis procedure on the image according to the first angular deviation, the second horizontal angular deviation and the second vertical angular deviation, for generating an eye-to-eye image sent to the receiver.

    摘要翻译: 视频装置的图像校正方法包括从发送器接收作为发送器的面部图像的图像,根据图像获得关于发送器的视线的第一角度偏差,获得第二水平角度偏差,以及 相对于使用视频设备的接收机的视线的第二垂直角度偏差,以及根据第一角度偏差,第二水平角度偏差和第二垂直角度偏差对图像执行图像合成程序,用于生成 发送到接收器的眼睛对图像。

    3D depth generation by local blurriness estimation
    10.
    发明授权
    3D depth generation by local blurriness estimation 有权
    通过局部模糊估计的3D深度生成

    公开(公告)号:US08050507B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-01

    申请号:US12242650

    申请日:2008-09-30

    IPC分类号: G06K9/40

    CPC分类号: G06T7/529

    摘要: A system of generating three-dimensional (3D) depth information is disclosed. A color and object independent local blurriness estimation unit analyzes blurriness of each pixel of a two-dimensional (2D) image. Subsequently, a depth assignment unit assigns depth information to the 2D image according to the analyzed blurriness.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种产生三维(3D)深度信息的系统。 颜色和对象独立的局部模糊估计单元分析二维(2D)图像的每个像素的模糊度。 随后,深度分配单元根据分析的模糊度将深度信息分配给2D图像。