摘要:
A photoelectric material having high efficiency and superior durability is provided. The photoelectric material includes a semiconductor and a photosensitizing dye attached to the semiconductor, wherein the dye is a phthalocyanine derivative, a dioxazine derivative or an indigo derivative having at least one interlocking group and at least one hydrophobic group selected from the group consisting of monovalent substituted and unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and monovalent substituted and unsubstituted alicyclic hydrocarbon groups. The hydrophobic group is preferably an alkyl group with 3 to 12 carbon atoms. The interlocking group is a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, phosphono group or the like. In manufacturing the photoelectric material, the dye is dissolved in a hydrophobic and/or aprotic solvent. In order to attach the dye to the semiconductor, the semiconductor is dipped in the dye solution.
摘要:
Provided are a dye-sensitized solar cell wherein a counter electrode composed of a stable counter electrode conductive layer and a catalyst layer is formed on a porous insulation layer, and a dye-sensitized solar cell module wherein the dye-sensitized solar cell is utilized. A dye-sensitized solar cell includes a supporting body made of a light-transmissive material, and a laminate wherein a conductive layer, a photoelectric conversion layer having a porous semiconductor layer with a dye adsorbed therein, a porous insulation layer, a counter electrode conductive layer, and a catalyst layer are laminated in the order presented. The photoelectric conversion layer and the porous insulation lay are filled with a carrier transport material.
摘要:
A photosensitizing transition metal complex of the formula (Ia) MLY1, (Ib) MLX3 (Ic) MLY2X, (Id) MLY3X or (Ie) MLY4X in which M is a transition metal selected from ruthenium, osmium, iron, rhenium and technetium, preferably ruthenium or osmium. X is a co-ligand independently selected from NCS—, Cl—, Br—, I—, CN—, H2O; pyridine unsubstituted or substituted by at least one group selected from vinyl, primary, secondary or tertiary amine, OH and C1-30 alkyl, preferably NSC and CN—; L is a tridentate polypyridine ligand, carrying at least one carboxylic, phosphoric acid or a chelating group and one substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamide group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms or substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms. A dye-sensitized electrode includes a substrate having an electrically conductive surface, an oxide semiconductor film formed on the conductive surface, and the above sensitizer of formula (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), (Id) or (Ie) as specified above; supported on the film. A solar cell includes the above electrode, a counter electrode, and an electrolyte deposited there between.
摘要:
A pyridine type metal complex having a partial structure represented by the formula (I) or (I′): wherein, M is a transition metal atom; Ds, which may be the same or different, respectively represent specific conjugated chains; Rs, which may be the same or different, respectively represent a halogen atom, a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl or alkynyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl or heteroaryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or an arylalkyl or heteroarylalkyl group having 7 to 13 carbon atoms which may have a substituent group.
摘要:
A photosensitizing transition metal complex of the formula (Ia) MLY1, (Ib) MLX3 (Ic) MLY2X, (Id) MLY3X or (Ie) MLY4X in which M is a transition metal selected from ruthenium, osmium, iron, rhenium and technetium, preferably ruthenium or osmium. X is a co-ligand independently selected from NCS—, Cl—, Br—, I—, CN—, H2O; pyridine unsubstituted or substituted by at least one group selected from vinyl, primary, secondary or tertiary amine, OH and C1-30 alkyl, preferably NSC and CN—; L is a tridentate polypyridine ligand, carrying at least one carboxylic, phosphoric acid or a chelating group and one substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamide group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms or substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms. A dye-sensitized electrode includes a substrate having an electrically conductive surface, an oxide semiconductor film formed on the conductive surface, and the above sensitizer of formula (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), (Id) or (Ie) as specified above; supported on the film. A solar cell includes the above electrode, a counter electrode, and an electrolyte deposited there between.
摘要:
A photoelectrode has a conductive substrate and a semiconductor layer formed on the conductive substrate, the semiconductor layer being formed of semiconductor particles, the semiconductor layer having a plurality of layers, the plurality of layers being different in an average particle diameter of semiconductor particles from one another, a distal layer of the plurality of layers, placed at a location farther from the substrate, covering at least a part of side faces of a proximal layer of the plurality of layers, placed at a location closer to the substrate.
摘要:
A photosensitizer complex of formula (I) MLX2 in which M is a transition metal selected from ruthenium, osmium, iron, rhenium and technetium; each X is a co-ligand independently selected from NCS−, Cl−, Br−, I−, CN−, H2O; pyridine unsubstituted or substituted by at least one group selected from vinyl, primary, secondary or tertiary amine, OH and C1-30 alky, preferably NSC− and CN−. L is a tetradentate polypyridine ligand, carrying at least one carboxylic, phosphoric acid or a chelating group and one substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamide group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms or substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms. A dye-sensitized electrode includes a substrate having an electrically conductive surface, an oxide semiconductor film formed thereon, and the above sensitizer of formula (I) as specified above, supported on the film.
摘要翻译:式(I)MLX 2的光敏剂配合物,其中M是选自钌,锇,铁,铼和锝的过渡金属; 每个X是独立地选自N,C,C,O,C,O, H 2 O 2; H 2 O; 未被取代或被至少一个选自乙烯基,伯,仲或叔胺的基团取代的吡啶,OH和C 1-3 - 烷基,优选NSC - 和 - - SUP>。 L是四齿多聚吡啶配体,其携带至少一个羧酸,磷酸或螯合基团和一个取代或未取代的碳原子数为1〜50的烷基,取代或未取代的碳原子数为2〜30的烷基酰胺基或取代或未取代的芳烷基 具有7至50个碳原子。 染料敏化电极包括具有导电表面的基底,形成在其上的氧化物半导体膜,以及上述的上述式(I)的敏化剂,负载在膜上。
摘要:
A photovoltaic cell has a structure including a first electrode layer, a first photovoltaic layer, an electrically conductive layer, a second photovoltaic layer and a second electrode layer that are successively laminated, wherein the first photovoltaic layer is a semiconductor film containing a first colorant, the second photovoltaic layer is a semiconductor film containing a second colorant, the first colorant and the second colorant being different from each other, so that the first photovoltaic layer and the second photovoltaic layer have different photocurrent action spectra.
摘要:
The color filter having pixels and a light-shading colored layer on a transparent substrate is provided. The light-shading colored layer is formed from hydrophilic light-shading colored ink, and the hydrophilic light-shading colored ink includes a resin having a monomer unit having a quaternary ammonium salt moiety represented by formula (I):--COO.sup..crclbar. X.sup..sym. (I)wherein X.sup.+ is represented by formula (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are independently hydrogen, a substituted or non-substituted linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or a substituted or non-substituted linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms.
摘要:
A paste containing a silica polymer, made by substituting at least some of the surface functional groups thereof with alkyl groups, and solvent-removable inorganic particles is prepared, and the paste is applied and fired to form a transparent insulating film in a dye-sensitized solar cell.