Compact magnetic head flexible suspension
    1.
    发明授权
    Compact magnetic head flexible suspension 失效
    紧凑型磁头灵活悬挂

    公开(公告)号:US4797763A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-10

    申请号:US896383

    申请日:1986-08-13

    IPC分类号: G11B5/48 G11B21/16

    摘要: A digital memory system of the hard or Winchester disk type, includes a series of hard disks, and pivoted mounting arms for the magnetic heads or sliders. In order to minimize the vertical, or inter-disk space occupied by the sliders and their mounting arms when used in a rotary type of head positioner, the end of a direct, or straight, mounting arm for each slider is generally ring-shaped, or of an open rectangular configuration, with the outer transverse portion of the mounting arm extending through a slot in the surface of the slider which is not intended for engagement with or proximity to the recording disk. In addition, the slider is secured to the mounting arm by a small springy resilient sheet metal member, having a broad central area with a rounded protrusion intended to engage the outer transverse portion of the ring-shaped end of the mounting arm, and being bonded to the slider at the bottom of the slot in the slider on either side of the rounded bearing member. This small springy member has two arms extending from it which are secured to the slider mount, at the outer ends of the arms away from the broader central area of the springy member, so that the slider is free to pivot through a small angle relative to its mounting arm, thereby allowing stable operation of the air bearing action to support the slider in a predefined position and attitude relative to the disk surface. The slider mounting arm has an outer load beam section with up-turned edges to increase its stiffness or rigidity, and a transverse plate is secured to these upturned edges to increase the natural frequency of the slider mounting arm. The load beam has the additional function of establishing force equilibrium with the air bearing action to provide control of flying height above the disk surface.

    摘要翻译: 硬或温彻斯特磁盘类型的数字存储系统包括一系列硬盘,以及用于磁头或滑块的枢转安装臂。 为了最小化滑动器及其安装臂在旋转式头部定位器中使用时的垂直或盘间空间,每个滑块的直接或直的安装臂的端部通常是环形的, 或开放的矩形构造,其中安装臂的外横向部分延伸穿过滑块的表面中的槽,其不用于与记录盘接合或接近记录盘。 此外,滑块通过小的弹性弹性金属板固定到安装臂上,该弹性弹性金属板具有宽的中心区域,其具有用于与安装臂的环形端部的外横向部分接合的圆形突出部, 到位于圆形轴承构件的任一侧上的滑块的槽的底部的滑动件。 这个小的弹性构件具有从其延伸的两个臂,其在臂的外端处固定到滑块安装件,远离弹性构件的较宽中心区域,使得滑块相对于弹性构件自由枢转一小角度 其安装臂,从而允许空气轴承动作的稳定操作,以将滑块支撑在相对于盘表面的预定位置和姿态。 滑块安装臂具有带有向上翻转边缘的外部负载梁部分,以增加其刚度或刚度,并且横向板固定到这些向上翻转的边缘以增加滑块安装臂的固有频率。 负载梁具有与空气轴承动作建立力平衡的附加功能,以提供对盘表面上方的飞行高度的控制。

    Integral head positioner for hard disk storage system
    2.
    发明授权
    Integral head positioner for hard disk storage system 失效
    用于硬盘存储系统的集成头定位器

    公开(公告)号:US4796122A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-03

    申请号:US113614

    申请日:1987-10-26

    CPC分类号: G11B5/54 F16C35/073

    摘要: The head positioner for a Winchester type hard disk drive digital storage system includes a main rotating metal body portion having outwardly extending, integral, head positioning arms. The magnetic heads for reading and writing information on the hard disks are mounted on springly members which are referred to as "load beams". In order to reduce vibration, and to increase the accuracy of positioning of the heads on the disks, the outwardly extending arms from the main metallic body of the head positioner unit extend outwardly from the central axis of rotation for a distance which is substantially greater than the additional outward extent of the springy load beams upon which the magnetic heads are supported. Preferably the outward extent of the rigid arms is in the order of twice the length of the springy load beams. In addition, the bearings for supporting the rotating head positioning assembly are preferably mounted directly to the metallic body of the head positioner assembly. The springy load beams which support the magnetic heads may be secured to the ends of the outwardly extending arms by metal plates having tublets which may extend through holes in the springy load beams, and which are swaged into openings at the ends of the integral rigid arms. The plates may also be spot-welded to the inner ends of the springy load beams which support the magnetic heads.

    摘要翻译: 用于温彻斯特型硬盘驱动器数字存储系统的头部定位器包括具有向外延伸的整体的头部定位臂的主旋转金属体部分。 用于读取和写入硬盘上的信息的磁头安装在被称为“负载梁”的弹簧构件上。 为了减少振动,并且为了提高磁头在磁盘上的定位精度,来自磁头定位器单元的主金属体的向外延伸的臂从中心旋转轴线向外延伸一段距离,该距离基本上大于 支撑磁头的弹性负载梁的额外向外范围。 优选地,刚性臂的向外范围是弹性负载梁的长度的两倍。 此外,用于支撑旋转头定位组件的轴承优选地直接安装在头部定位器组件的金属体上。 支撑磁头的弹性负载梁可以通过具有小管的金属板固定到向外延伸的臂的端部,该小管可以延伸穿过弹性负载梁中的孔,并且在整体刚性臂的端部上被模压成开口 。 这些板也可以点焊到支撑磁头的弹性负载梁的内端。

    Stress free winchester drive shaft mounting
    3.
    发明授权
    Stress free winchester drive shaft mounting 失效
    无应力温度计驱动轴安装

    公开(公告)号:US4797762A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-10

    申请号:US99536

    申请日:1987-09-22

    摘要: A Winchester disk drive assembly includes upper and lower mounting plates and shafts for the main drive motor assembly and for the head positioner firmly connected to both mounting plates. One end of the shafts is mounted to one of the mounting plates by a shouldered washer. A shouldered washer is mounted in a counterbored hole in the adjacent mounting plate and is firmly secured to the adjacent shaft end by a steel screw, with the dimensions of the washer being selected to provide space between the enlarged head portion of the washer, and the counterbore, so that the shaft is entirely stress-free. The space between the inner surface of the enlarged portion of the T-shaped washer and the counterbored recess is then filled with epoxy which bonds the two parts together. The shouldered washer then becomes an essential part of the adjacent mounting plate, and the mounting plate may be removed and separated from the shaft by removing the steel screw. The shouldered washer and the mounting plate may be formed of aluminum or an alloy thereof, and the epoxy may be filled with finely-divided aluminum particles, so that thermal cycling has no adverse effects.

    摘要翻译: 温彻斯特磁盘驱动器组件包括用于主驱动电机组件的上安装板和下安装板以及用于牢固地连接到两个安装板的头部定位器的轴。 轴的一端通过肩部垫圈安装到一个安装板上。 肩部垫圈安装在相邻安装板的沉孔中,并通过钢螺丝牢固地固定到相邻的轴端,其中垫圈的尺寸被选择为在垫圈的扩大的头部之间提供空间, 沉孔,使轴完全无压力。 然后,将T形垫圈的扩大部分的内表面与沉孔之间的空间填充到环氧树脂中,将两部分粘合在一起。 肩座垫圈成为相邻安装板的重要部分,通过拆下钢螺丝可以将安装板从轴上拆下并与轴分离。 肩部垫圈和安装板可以由铝或其合金形成,并且环氧树脂可以被细分的铝颗粒填充,使得热循环没有不利影响。

    High capacity hard disk construction
    4.
    发明授权
    High capacity hard disk construction 失效
    高容量硬盘结构

    公开(公告)号:US4739427A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-19

    申请号:US3063

    申请日:1987-01-14

    摘要: A digital storage system of the Winchester or hard disk drive type has the annular, hard aluminum disks mounted coaxially around the drive motor. A central fixed aluminum shaft has the motor stator coils centrally mounted on it, and an aluminum disk mounting sleeve is mounted to the shaft by bearings located above and below the motor stator. To accommodate the difference in thermal coefficients of expansion between the steel cylinder forming the outer periphery of the motor's rotor and the aluminum disk assembly, the outer steel cylinder of the motor rotor is bonded to the aluminum disk sleeve by means of an elastic adhesive, which permits relative expansion between the steel and aluminum parts occasioned by changes in temperature of the drive. The rotor, including its permanent magnets and outer steel cylinder, is mounted from the inner surface of the aluminum disk mounting sleeve, with the rotor in operating proximity to the stator. The aluminum storage disks and the spacers between them are clamped between the top and bottom of the aluminum mounting sleeve.

    摘要翻译: 温彻斯特或硬盘驱动器的数字存储系统具有围绕驱动电机同轴安装的环形硬铝盘。 中心固定铝轴具有中心安装在其上的电动机定子线圈,并且铝盘安装套筒通过位于电动机定子上方和下方的轴承安装在轴上。 为了适应形成电动机转子的外周的钢瓶与铝盘组件之间的热膨胀系数的差异,电动机转子的外钢筒通过弹性粘合剂粘结在铝盘套上, 允许由于变频器的温度变化引起的钢和铝部件之间的相对膨胀。 包括其永磁体和外钢筒的转子从铝盘安装套的内表面安装,转子靠近定子。 铝储存盘和它们之间的间隔件夹在铝安装套的顶部和底部之间。

    Media servowriting system
    5.
    发明授权
    Media servowriting system 失效
    媒体伺服系统

    公开(公告)号:US06977791B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-20

    申请号:US10395051

    申请日:2003-03-22

    IPC分类号: G11B5/596 G11B21/02

    CPC分类号: G11B5/59633

    摘要: A system and methods for efficiently performing media writing functions is disclosed. The system and methods include: detecting media movement with respect to a base and heads during reading and writing, and moving the heads in response; using an interferometer, such as a dual beam differential interferometer, to dynamically monitor disk position and address perceived errors; and minimizing repeatable and non repeatable runout error by writing data, such as servo bursts, in multiple revolutions to average adverse runout conditions. The present system has the ability to use an interferometer to enhance media certification and perform on line, in situ monitoring of the media, and includes shrouding, head mounting, disk biasing, and related mechanical aspects beneficial to media writing.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于有效执行媒体写入功能的系统和方法。 该系统和方法包括:在读取和写入期间相对于基座和头部检测媒体移动,并且响应地移动头部; 使用诸如双光束差分干涉仪的干涉仪来动态地监测磁盘位置并解决感知到的错误; 并通过以多次旋转将数据(例如伺服脉冲串)写入平均不利的跳动条件来最小化可重复和不可重复的跳动误差。 本系统能够使用干涉仪来增强媒体认证,并在线进行现场监控媒体,并且包括遮蔽,头部安装,磁盘偏置以及有利于媒体写作的相关机械方面。

    Air-tight connector assembly
    6.
    发明授权
    Air-tight connector assembly 失效
    气密连接器总成

    公开(公告)号:US5609496A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-11

    申请号:US340141

    申请日:1994-11-15

    IPC分类号: G11B33/12 G11B33/14 H01R13/52

    摘要: A connector assembly for use with a sealed housing, such as a hard disk drive housing, including a bulkhead adapted to cooperate with a connector slot, the bulkhead supporting a plurality of electrical connection pins, a flex circuit including electrical leads operably connected to respective electrical connection pins and a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive formed substantially between the flex circuit and the bulkhead. The present invention may also include a seal which rests substantially between a base portion of the bulkhead and the outer surface of the housing to prevent contaminants from entering the housing through the bulkhead/slot interface.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于密封壳体的连接器组件,例如硬盘驱动器壳体,包括适于与连接器槽配合的隔板,支撑多个电连接销的隔板,包括可操作地连接到相应电气 连接销和基本上在柔性电路和隔板之间形成的压敏粘合剂层。 本发明还可以包括密封件,其基本上搁置在隔板的基部和壳体的外表面之间,以防止污染物通过隔板/槽接口进入壳体。

    Method and apparatus for preventing contamination of a rotating magnetic
disc
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for preventing contamination of a rotating magnetic disc 失效
    用于防止旋转磁盘的污染的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4249221A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-03

    申请号:US32127

    申请日:1979-04-23

    IPC分类号: G11B23/02 G11B17/02

    CPC分类号: G11B23/021

    摘要: A method and apparatus are provided for preventing contamination of a rotating magnetic disc by particles outgassed from or through the bearings upon which the disc is mounted for rotation. This is accomplished by maintaining a differential pressure aross the bearing nearest the magnetic disc compartment with the higher pressure inside the compartment so that any particles outgassed from the bearing or bearing chamber are constrained to migrate toward a region of lower pressure within the bearing chamber and therefore away from the magnetic disc compartment.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种方法和装置,用于防止旋转磁盘受到从或从其安装盘旋转的轴承脱气的颗粒的污染。 这是通过在隔室内具有较高压力的情况下保持最接近磁盘隔间的轴承的差压来实现的,使得从轴承室或轴承室排出的任何颗粒被限制为在轴承室内朝向较低压力的区域移动,因此 远离磁盘舱。

    Electrical interconnect scheme
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrical interconnect scheme 有权
    电气互连方案

    公开(公告)号:US06866546B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-15

    申请号:US10859759

    申请日:2004-06-01

    申请人: Dan L. Kilmer

    发明人: Dan L. Kilmer

    摘要: A connector that can couple a flexible circuit board of a head gimbal assembly to driving circuits of an apparatus coupled to a hard disk. The connector includes a pair of spring biased plates that push the flexible circuit into contact with a printed circuit board. The circuit board is coupled to the driving circuits. The pressure plates can be manually pushed into an open position to allow an operator to insert or remove the flexible circuit board from the connector.

    摘要翻译: 可以将头部万向架组件的柔性电路板耦合到耦合到硬盘的设备的驱动电路的连接器。 该连接器包括一对弹簧偏置板,其将柔性电路推向与印刷电路板接触。 电路板耦合到驱动电路。 压板可以手动地推入打开位置,以允许操作者从连接器插入或移除柔性电路板。

    Electrical interconnect scheme
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrical interconnect scheme 有权
    电气互连方案

    公开(公告)号:US06809905B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-26

    申请号:US09996481

    申请日:2001-11-27

    申请人: Dan L. Kilmer

    发明人: Dan L. Kilmer

    IPC分类号: G11B2108

    摘要: A connector that can couple a flexible circuit board of a head gimbal assembly to driving circuits of an apparatus coupled to a hard disk. The connector includes a pair of spring biased plates that push the flexible circuit into contact with a printed circuit board. The circuit board is coupled to the driving circuits. The pressure plates can be manually pushed into an open position to allow an operator to insert or remove the flexible circuit board from the connector.

    摘要翻译: 可以将头部万向架组件的柔性电路板耦合到耦合到硬盘的设备的驱动电路的连接器。 该连接器包括一对弹簧偏置板,其将柔性电路推向与印刷电路板接触。 电路板耦合到驱动电路。 压板可以手动地推入打开位置,以允许操作者从连接器插入或移除柔性电路板。

    Low inertia Winchester disk drive actuator
    10.
    发明授权
    Low inertia Winchester disk drive actuator 失效
    低惯性温彻斯特磁盘驱动器执行器

    公开(公告)号:US5268805A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-07

    申请号:US745869

    申请日:1991-08-16

    IPC分类号: G11B5/55

    CPC分类号: G11B5/5521

    摘要: The head positioner for a Winchester type hard disk drive digital storage system includes a main rotating metal body portion made of magnesium or other lightweight metal and having outwardly extending, integral, head positioning arms. The shape of the arms is such that the rotary moment of inertia is minimized while maintaining high resistance to vertical and in-plane bending, torsional twisting and shock, which cause the head to move off track. The integral arms are tapered in a curved fashion having an inner base portion and an outer narrower end to which a load beam and a magnetic head are secured. Three openings are provided in each of the integral arms, including a generally arch shaped opening adjacent the base of each arm and two outer generally oval openings tapering down in their transverse dimensions generally corresponding to the tapering of the arms.

    摘要翻译: 用于温彻斯特型硬盘驱动器数字存储系统的头部定位器包括由镁或其它轻质金属制成的主旋转金属体部分,并且具有向外延伸的整体的头部定位臂。 臂的形状使得旋转转动惯量最小化,同时保持对垂直和平面内弯曲,扭转扭转和冲击的高阻力,这导致头部移动离开轨道。 整体臂以弯曲的方式成锥形,其具有固定有负载梁和磁头的内部基部部分和外部较窄端部。 在每个整体臂中设置有三个开口,包括邻近每个臂的基部的大致拱形的开口,以及通常对应于臂的逐渐变细的两个在其横向尺寸上向下逐渐缩小的外部大致椭圆形的开口。