公开(公告)号：US08150028B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-03

申请号：US12336835

申请日：2008-12-17

Applicant: Long Nguyen

Inventor： Long Nguyen

IPC: H04M1/00 ,  H01C7/12

CPC classification number: G06F13/4291

Abstract: In a particular embodiment, a circuit device includes a first circuit having a first plurality of serial terminals including a first data receive terminal and a first data transmit terminal. The first plurality of serial terminals is communicatively coupled to a particular circuit via isolation circuitry to communicate first serial data. The circuit device further includes a second circuit having a second plurality of serial terminals including a second data receive terminal coupled to the first data transmit terminal and including a second data transmit terminal coupled to the first data receive terminal to communicate second serial data to the particular circuit via the first data receive and transmit terminals.

Abstract translation: 在一个具体实施例中，电路装置包括具有包括第一数据接收终端和第一数据发送终端的第一多个串行终端的第一电路。 第一组多个串行终端通过隔离电路通信耦合到特定电路以传送第一串行数据。 电路装置还包括具有第二多个串行终端的第二电路，其包括耦合到第一数据发射终端的第二数据接收终端，并且包括耦合到第一数据接收终端的第二数据发射终端，以将第二串行数据传送到特定的 电路通过第一个数据接收和发送终端。

公开(公告)号：US20080211306A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

申请号：US11960384

申请日：2007-12-19

Applicant: Ariel Pickholz ,  Long Nguyen ,  Shay Mizrachi

Inventor： Ariel Pickholz ,  Long Nguyen ,  Shay Mizrachi

IPC: H02J1/00

CPC classification number: G06F1/26 ,  G06F1/32 ,  H02J9/00 ,  Y10T307/344 ,  Y10T307/391 ,  Y10T307/461 ,  Y10T307/469

Abstract: Methods and systems for supplying power to multiple voltage islands using a single supply source are disclosed. Aspects of one method may include providing power to a first of a plurality of voltage islands, and individually controlling providing of power to each of a remaining portion of the plurality of voltage islands. For example, when an electronic system is first powered on, a low current voltage source may be used to supply power to a primary voltage island. As a higher current voltage source becomes available, power derived from the higher current voltage source may be provided to the primary voltage island and to secondary voltage islands. Power to each of the secondary voltage islands may be, for example, individually controlled via a power MOS transistor. The power MOS transistor may also be configured to allow a faster blocking time than unblocking time.

Abstract translation: 公开了使用单个电源为多个电压岛供电的方法和系统。 一种方法的方面可以包括向多个电压岛中的第一电压岛提供电力，并且单独控制向多个电压岛的剩余部分中的每一个提供功率。 例如，当电子系统首次通电时，可以使用低电流电压源来向初级电压岛供电。 随着较高电流电压源变得可用，可以从较高电流电压源获得的功率提供给初级电压岛和次级电压岛。 每个次级电压岛的功率可以例如通过功率MOS晶体管单独控制。 功率MOS晶体管也可以被配置为允许比解锁时间更快的阻塞时间。

公开(公告)号：US07295978B1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-13

申请号：US09655325

申请日：2000-09-05

Applicant: Richard Mark Schwartz ,  Jason Charles Davenport ,  James Donald Van Sciver ,  Long Nguyen

Inventor： Richard Mark Schwartz ,  Jason Charles Davenport ,  James Donald Van Sciver ,  Long Nguyen

IPC: G01L15/00

CPC classification number: G10L15/142

Abstract: A system for recognizing speech receives an input speech vector and identifies a Gaussian distribution. The system determines an address from the input speech vector (610) and uses the address to retrieve a distance value for the Gaussian distribution from a table (620). The system then determines the probability of the Gaussian distribution using the distance value (630) and recognizes the input speech vector based on the determined probability (640).

Abstract translation: 用于识别语音的系统接收输入语音向量并识别高斯分布。 该系统从输入语音向量（610）确定地址，并使用地址从表（620）中检索高斯分布的距离值。 系统然后使用距离值（630）确定高斯分布的概率，并且基于所确定的概率识别输入的语音向量（640）。

公开(公告)号：US20060084272A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US11145807

申请日：2005-06-06

Applicant: William Wojtczak ,  Thomas Baum ,  Long Nguyen ,  Cary Regulski

Inventor： William Wojtczak ,  Thomas Baum ,  Long Nguyen ,  Cary Regulski

IPC: H01L21/461

CPC classification number: H01L21/3212 ,  C09G1/02

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing slurry and method for using the slurry for polishing copper, barrier material and dielectric material that includes a first and second slurry. The first slurry has a high removal rate on copper and a low removal rate on barrier material. The second slurry has a high removal rate on barrier material and a low removal rate on copper and dielectric material. The first and second slurries can include silica particles, an oxidizing agent, a corrosion inhibitor, and a cleaning agent.

Abstract translation: 一种化学机械抛光浆料和使用该浆料抛光铜，阻挡材料和介电材料的方法，其包括第一和第二浆料。 第一种浆料对铜的去除率高，在阻隔材料上的去除率低。 第二种浆料对阻隔材料的去除率高，对铜和介电材料的去除率低。 第一和第二浆料可以包括二氧化硅颗粒，氧化剂，腐蚀抑制剂和清洁剂。

公开(公告)号：US06188545B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-13

申请号：US09360489

申请日：1999-07-23

Applicant: Long Nguyen ,  Venkat R. Koka ,  Frank Morris ,  Syed Iftikar

Inventor： Long Nguyen ,  Venkat R. Koka ,  Frank Morris ,  Syed Iftikar

IPC: G11B358

CPC classification number: G11B23/50

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for increasing the reliability of removable storage media by dynamically reducing particulate contaminants from magnetic disks. The apparatus and methods include using wipers which slidingly engage both sides of the magnetic disk as the disk rotates, in order to reduce particulates. In some embodiments, the wiper can be coupled to a swing-type actuator or to any resilient member which can be moved over the surface of the magnetic disk.

Abstract translation: 通过动态地减少磁盘中的微粒污染物来增加可移动存储介质的可靠性的方法和装置。 该装置和方法包括使用当盘旋转时滑动地接合磁盘的两侧的擦拭器，以便减少微粒。 在一些实施例中，擦拭器可以联接到摆动式致动器或可以在磁盘表面上移动的任何弹性部件。

公开(公告)号：USD424048S

公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

申请号：US87952

申请日：1998-05-12

Applicant: Syed H. Iftikar ,  Albert J. Guerini ,  Long Nguyen

Designer： Syed H. Iftikar ,  Albert J. Guerini ,  Long Nguyen

公开(公告)号：US09239600B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

申请号：US13433868

申请日：2012-03-29

Applicant: Ariel Pickholz ,  Long Nguyen ,  Shay Mizrachi

Inventor： Ariel Pickholz ,  Long Nguyen ,  Shay Mizrachi

IPC: H02J1/10 ,  H02J9/00 ,  G06F1/32 ,  G06F1/26

CPC classification number: G06F1/26 ,  G06F1/32 ,  H02J9/00 ,  Y10T307/344 ,  Y10T307/391 ,  Y10T307/461 ,  Y10T307/469

Abstract: Methods and systems for supplying power to multiple voltage islands using a single supply source are disclosed. Aspects of one method may include providing power to a first of a plurality of voltage islands, and individually controlling providing of power to each of a remaining portion of the plurality of voltage islands. For example, when an electronic system is first powered on, a low current voltage source may be used to supply power to a primary voltage island. As a higher current voltage source becomes available, power derived from the higher current voltage source may be provided to the primary voltage island and to secondary voltage islands. Power to each of the secondary voltage islands may be, for example, individually controlled via a power MOS transistor. The power MOS transistor may also be configured to allow a faster blocking time than unblocking time.

Abstract translation: 公开了使用单个电源为多个电压岛供电的方法和系统。 一种方法的方面可以包括向多个电压岛中的第一电压岛提供电力，并且单独控制向多个电压岛的剩余部分中的每一个提供功率。 例如，当电子系统首次通电时，可以使用低电流电压源来向初级电压岛供电。 随着较高电流电压源变得可用，可以从较高电流电压源获得的功率提供给初级电压岛和次级电压岛。 每个次级电压岛的功率可以例如通过功率MOS晶体管单独控制。 功率MOS晶体管也可以被配置为允许比解锁时间更快的阻塞时间。

公开(公告)号：US20090011924A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US12210549

申请日：2008-09-15

Applicant: Yin Tang ,  Anthony C. Sutorik ,  Long Nguyen ,  Tom Hinklin ,  William H. Rhodes ,  David Scerbak

Inventor： Yin Tang ,  Anthony C. Sutorik ,  Long Nguyen ,  Tom Hinklin ,  William H. Rhodes ,  David Scerbak

IPC: C04B35/50

CPC classification number: C04B35/50 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3224 ,  C04B2235/764 ,  C04B2235/781 ,  C04B2235/9653 ,  C09K11/7749

Abstract: A composition is provided that includes a plurality of calcined particles of terbium aluminum oxide having a mean particle domain size of between 30 and 600 nanometers. A translucent article having a surface includes polycrystalline terbium aluminum garnet having a mean grain size from 1 to 10 microns and light scattering inclusions of aluminum-rich oxide and/or terbium-rich oxide that are present at less than 2 surface area percent of the surface. A process for forming such an article involves sintering the above provided composition at a temperature between 1500° C. and 1700° C. to yield a sintered article. The article has improved translucency and even transparency as sintering is performed under vacuum at a temperature between 1610° C. and 1680° C. Hot isostatic pressing alone or in combination with article polishing also improves article translucency.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种组合物，其包括多个平均粒子域尺寸在30和600纳米之间的氧化铽的煅烧颗粒。 具有表面的半透明制品包括平均粒度为1至10微米的多晶铽铝石榴石和富含Al的氧化物和/或富含铽的氧化物的光散射夹杂物，其表面积小于2的表面积百分比 。 形成这种制品的方法包括在1500℃和1700℃之间的温度下烧结上述所提供的组合物，得到烧结制品。 该制品具有改善的半透明度和均匀的透明度，因为在1610℃和1680℃之间的温度下在真空下进行烧结。单独的热等静压或与制品抛光相结合也可改善制品半透明度。

公开(公告)号：US07447636B1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-04

申请号：US11129270

申请日：2005-05-12

Applicant: Richard Mark Schwartz ,  Han Shu ,  John Makhoul ,  Long Nguyen

Inventor： Richard Mark Schwartz ,  Han Shu ,  John Makhoul ,  Long Nguyen

IPC: G10L11/00

CPC classification number: G10L15/19 ,  G10L15/183

Abstract: An automated directory assistance (130) includes a training system (210). and a directory assistance system (220). The training system (210) trains and maintains the directory assistance system (220). The training system (210) includes a transcription module (310), a speech grammar estimation module (330), a listings statistics estimation module (340), and a required words determination module (350). The transcription module (310) obtains transcripts relating to directory service requests. The speech grammar estimation module (330) creates an n-gram grammar for multiple telephone numbers from the transcripts. The listings statistics estimation module (340) identifies words used to refer to each of the telephone numbers from the transcripts. The required words determination module (350) identifies at least one word that is required to request each of the telephone numbers from the transcripts. The directory assistance system (210) includes a speech recognition module (510), a listing retrieval module (520), and an accept/reject module (530). The speech recognition module (510) receives an audible request for a telephone number from a caller and generates a transcript from the audible request. The listing retrieval module (520) retrieves at least one listing corresponding to the audible request from a database using the transcript. The accept/reject module (530) determines whether to accept one or more of the listings retrieved by the listing retrieval module (520) and presents a telephone number corresponding to the accepted listing to the caller.

Abstract translation: 自动目录辅助（130）包括训练系统（210）。 和目录辅助系统（220）。 训练系统（210）训练和维护目录辅助系统（220）。 训练系统（210）包括转录模块（310），语音语法估计模块（330），列表统计估计模块（340）和所需单词确定模块（350）。 转录模块（310）获得与目录服务请求有关的记录。 语音语法估计模块（330）从抄本中创建用于多个电话号码的n-gram语法。 列表统计估计模块（340）从抄本中识别用于引用每个电话号码的字。 所需字确定模块（350）识别从抄本中请求每个电话号码所需的至少一个字。 目录辅助系统（210）包括语音识别模块（510），列表检索模块（520）和接受/拒绝模块（530）。 语音识别模块（510）从呼叫者接收对电话号码的可听请求，并从可听请求中产生一个抄本。 列表检索模块（520）使用转录文件从数据库检索对应于可听请求的至少一个列表。 接受/拒绝模块（530）确定是否接受由列表检索模块（520）检索的一个或多个列表，并将对应于所接受的列表的电话号码呈现给呼叫者。

公开(公告)号：US07427577B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-23

申请号：US11399198

申请日：2006-04-06

Applicant: Yin Tang ,  Anthony C. Sutorik ,  Long Nguyen ,  Tom Hinklin ,  William H. Rhodes ,  David Scerbak

Inventor： Yin Tang ,  Anthony C. Sutorik ,  Long Nguyen ,  Tom Hinklin ,  William H. Rhodes ,  David Scerbak

IPC: C04B35/50

CPC classification number: C04B35/50 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3224 ,  C04B2235/764 ,  C04B2235/781 ,  C04B2235/9653 ,  C09K11/7749

Abstract: A composition is provided that includes a plurality of calcined particles of terbium aluminum oxide having a mean particle domain size of between 30 and 600 nanometers. A translucent article having a surface includes polycrystalline terbium aluminum garnet having a mean grain size from 1 to 10 microns and light scattering inclusions of aluminum-rich oxide and/or terbium-rich oxide that are present at less than 2 surface area percent of the surface. A process for forming such an article involves sintering the above provided composition at a temperature between 1500° C. and 1700° C. to yield a sintered article. The article has improved translucency and even transparency as sintering is performed under vacuum at a temperature between 1610° C. and 1680° C. Hot isostatic pressing alone or in combination with article polishing also improves article translucency.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种组合物，其包括多个平均粒子域尺寸在30和600纳米之间的氧化铽的煅烧颗粒。 具有表面的半透明制品包括平均粒度为1至10微米的多晶铽铝石榴石和富含Al的氧化物和/或富含铽的氧化物的光散射夹杂物，其表面积小于2的表面积百分比 。 形成这种制品的方法包括在1500℃和1700℃之间的温度下烧结上述所提供的组合物，得到烧结制品。 该制品具有改善的半透明度和均匀的透明度，因为在1610℃和1680℃之间的温度下在真空下进行烧结。单独的热等静压或与制品抛光相结合也可改善制品半透明度。