Method and apparatus for producing cigarette filler
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing cigarette filler 失效
    生产香烟填料的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4696312A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-29

    申请号:US839922

    申请日:1986-03-17

    IPC分类号: A24B3/07 A24B3/18 A24B5/16

    CPC分类号: A24B3/18 A24B3/07 A24B5/16

    摘要: A method and apparatus for producing tobacco filler by cutting whole tobacco leaves, including stems, is provided. The leaves, with stems in, are cut to produce strands of lamina and strands of stem and lamina. The strands are carded to disentangle them and then put through a separator to separate the strands of lamina, for use as filler, from strands of stem and lamina. The strands of stem and lamina can be carded again to disentangle may remaining strands of lamina that there may be, and the strands can then be passed through another separator. The process can be repeated several times if necessary.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过切割包括茎在内的整个烟叶来生产烟草填料的方法和装置。 被切成叶子的叶子被切割以产生线条和茎和叶片的股线。 将丝线梳理以使其脱分离,然后通过分离器从分离杆和薄片的股线分离出用于填充剂的薄片股线。 茎和薄片的股线可以再次梳理以解开可能存在可能存在的层的绞线,然后可以将股线通过另一分离器。 如有必要,可重复多次。

    Vibrating trough tobacco separator and classifier
    2.
    发明授权
    Vibrating trough tobacco separator and classifier 失效
    振动槽烟草分离机和分选机

    公开(公告)号:US4646759A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-03

    申请号:US569013

    申请日:1984-01-06

    摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed for the separation and classification of tobacco into two fractions, e.g., into heavies and lights. A stream of fluid is employed to produce a stratified bed of the tobacco, preferably in cooperation with vibration of the tobacco, in which the tobacco is supported by the fluid and is stratified as a function of particle size, density and weight. The stream entrains the tobacco particles located at the top of the stratified bed and removes them to a suitable receptacle, where they are received and collected.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于将烟草分离和分类成两个部分的方法和装置,例如分成重物和灯。 流体流被用于产生烟草的分层床,优选地与烟草的振动协调,其中烟草被流体支撑,并且根据粒度,密度和重量分层。 流引导位于分层床顶部的烟草颗粒,并将其移至合适的容器中,在那里容纳和收集。

    Paper dispensing apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Paper dispensing apparatus 失效
    纸张分配装置

    公开(公告)号:US4502621A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-05

    申请号:US480256

    申请日:1983-03-30

    摘要: Apparatus is provided for controllably dispensing paper tissue from a spirally wound roll on a hollow core. The apparatus is comprised of holding means having a vertically oriented front panel, a floor and two side retaining members. The paper roll is supported on the floor such that the core is disposed horizontally and perpendicularly to the side members. A paper engaging means, supported by the holding means, and adapted for reciprocal motion in a linear path, advances the paper through an opening when moved in one direction, and does not move the paper when moved in the reverse direction.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种装置,用于从中空芯上的螺旋卷绕辊可控地分配纸巾。 该装置包括具有垂直定向的前面板,底板和两个侧面保持构件的保持装置。 纸卷被支撑在地板上,使得芯水平并垂直于侧构件设置。 纸张接合装置由保持装置支撑并且适于在线性路径中往复运动,当沿一个方向移动时,纸张通过开口移动,并且当沿相反方向移动时不移动纸张。

    Method and apparatus for separating tobacco mixture into lighter and
heavier fractions
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for separating tobacco mixture into lighter and heavier fractions 失效
    将烟草混合物分离成较轻和较重馏分的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4475562A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-09

    申请号:US312014

    申请日:1981-10-16

    摘要: A tobacco leaf mixture containing lighter and heavier fractions is fed into one side of a housing while an airstream flow is introduced at the other side of the housing and in an upwardly directed flow course so as to cause it to entrain the lighter fraction of the mixture therein, with the heavier fraction falling to the bottom of the housing. A suction lift is maintained at the top of the housing to increase the velocity of the lighter fraction containing air flow outwardly from the housing. The lighter fraction containing air flow is then delivered to a separator unit to recover the lighter fraction. The lighter fraction can, for example, be the laminae material from which shredded cigarette tobacco filler is made.

    摘要翻译: 将含有较轻和较重馏分的烟草叶混合物进料到壳体的一侧,同时在壳体的另一侧引入气流并且以向上的流动方向引入气流,从而使其夹带混合物的较轻部分 其中较重的部分落到壳体的底部。 在壳体的顶部保持抽吸提升以增加包含空气流的轻馏分从壳体向外的速度。 然后将含有空气流的轻馏分输送到分离器单元以回收较轻馏分。 较轻的部分可以是例如制成卷烟烟草填料的薄片材料。

    Method and apparatus for separating tobacco from rejected cigarettes
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for separating tobacco from rejected cigarettes 失效
    将烟草从拒收香烟中分离的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4278100A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-14

    申请号:US072646

    申请日:1979-09-05

    IPC分类号: A24C5/36 B07B15/00 B09B3/00

    CPC分类号: A24C5/36 B07B15/00 B09B3/00

    摘要: Tobacco in cigarettes rejected in the cigarette manufacturing operation is recovered by subjecting the cigarettes to a series of ripping actions which open the wrappings to expose the tobacco and a series of screening operations which result in effective recovery of 99+% of the tobacco and with almost no presence of wrappings residue material in the recovered tobacco, the wrappings material being separated to a different collection end point than the recovered tobacco.

    摘要翻译: 在卷烟制造操作中拒绝的香烟中的烟草是通过使香烟经受一系列剥离动作来回收的,这些剥离动作打开包装以暴露烟草以及一系列筛选操作,其导致有效回收99%的烟草和几乎 在回收的烟草中不存在包裹物残留物质,包装材料被分离成与回收的烟草不同的收集终点。

    Apparatus for removal of plastic overwrap from reclaim tobacco
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removal of plastic overwrap from reclaim tobacco 失效
    从回收烟草中去除塑料外包装的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4221035A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-09

    申请号:US952463

    申请日:1978-10-18

    摘要: The removal of so-called zip-tape from reclaim tobacco is achieved by use of an elongate vibratory conveyor having grooves extending longitudinally therewith and of longitudinal depth profile preselected from groove-containment of the reclaim tobacco, except for the zip-tape content thereof. Rollers having surface affinity for the zip-tape are arranged in overlying relation to the conveyor surface and groove rises, and are disposed in acute angle relation with the conveyor feed direction. The rollers are supported for joint movement with the conveyor so as to be maintained in fixed relation to the conveyor surface during vibration. Zip-tape encountered by the surfaces of the rollers is withdrawn from the conveyor grooves and is displaced successively transversely of the conveyor for collection aside the conveyor.

    摘要翻译: 从回收烟草中去除所谓的拉链是通过使用具有沿其纵向延伸的槽的细长振动输送器和除了回收烟草的槽容纳物预先选择的纵向深度分布(除了其拉链带含量之外)来实现的。 对于拉链带具有表面亲合力的辊子以与输送机表面相重叠的方式布置,并且槽上升,并且与输送机进给方向成锐角关系。 支撑辊与输送机接合运动,以便在振动期间保持与输送机表面的固定关系。 由辊的表面遇到的拉链带从输送槽中取出,并沿输送机的横向相继移动,以收集传送带。

    Apparatus for supplying printing ink to a printing unit
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for supplying printing ink to a printing unit 失效
    将打印墨水供应到打印单元的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3987727A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-26

    申请号:US585672

    申请日:1975-06-10

    IPC分类号: B41F31/02

    CPC分类号: B41F31/02

    摘要: Apparatus for delivering printing ink from a tubular cannister filled with ink to a printing unit. The cannister is received in a tubular casing, and an air-operated plunger is forced through the cannister to feed ink from the cannister through a pipeline to a printing unit.