摘要:
Water-soluble azo compounds having useful fiber-reactive dye properties conforming to the general formula ##STR1## in which: A is phenylene which may be substituted by lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, chlorine, sulfo and carboxy, or is a radical of the formula ##STR2## in which W is a direct bond or a radical of the formula --CH.dbd.CH-- or --NH--CO--NH-- and R* denotes hydrogen, nitro, sulfo, carboxy, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy;n is the number zero or 1;B is a radical of the formula ##STR3## where R is equal to carboxy or carbamoyl; M is hydrogen or an alkali metal;K is a radical of the formula ##STR4## in which D is phenylene which may be substituted by chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, carboxy and sulfo, or unsubstituted or sulfo substituted naphthylene;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, chlorine, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl;G is carboxy, methyl or lower carbalkoxy;Y is vinyl, .beta.-sulfatoethyl or .beta.-chloroethyl;m is the number zero or 1;Z is .alpha.- or .beta.-bromacryloyl or .beta.-chloropropionyl, .beta.-chloroethylsulfonylbenzoyl or (.beta.-chloroethylsulfonylmethyl)-benzoyl or a radical of the formula ##STR5## where D and Y have the abovementioned meaning and Hal is equal to chlorine or fluorine.The compounds (1) produce fast dyeings on carboxamido- and/or hydroxy-containing materials, in particular cellulose fibers. On cellulose, fast dyeings are also obtained in a weakly acid to neutral medium, for example together with disperse dyes for dyeing a polyester fiber portion.
摘要:
Water-soluble disazo compounds having useful fiber-reactive dye properties, which conform to the general formula (1) defined hereinafter and dye carboxamido- and/or hydroxy-containing materials in fast shades. Fast dyeings on cellulose fiber materials can also be obtained in a weakly acid to neutral pH range, for example together with disperse dyes for dyeing a polyester fiber portion. ##STR1## in which: A is phenylene which may be substituted by methyl, ethyl, methoxy, chlorine or sulfo, or is a radical of the formula ##STR2## in which G is a direct bond or a group of the formula --CH.dbd.CH-- or --NH--CO--NH-- and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently of the other hydrogen, sulfo, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy;D is phenylene which may be substituted by methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, sulfo, carboxy, chlorine or bromine, or is naphthalene which may be substituted by sulfo or is a group of the formula ##STR3## and K, as a radical of a coupling component, is a radical of the formula ##STR4## in which M is hydrogen or an alkali metal and R.sup.o is hydrogen or sulfo and the free azo-bond in the amino-naphthol radical is ortho to the hydroxy group, R* is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl and the benzene nucleus a can be substituted by methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy lower alkanoylamino, benzoylamino, ureido or chlorine;X is vinyl, .beta.-sulfatoethyl or .beta.-chloroethyl;R is carboxy or carbamoyl.
摘要:
Water-soluble azo compounds having useful fiber-reactive dye properties conforming to the general formula ##STR1## in which: A is phenylene which may be substituted or unsubstituted, or is a radical of the formula ##STR2## in which W is a direct bond or a radical of the formula --CH.dbd.CH-- or --NH--CO--NH-- and R* denotes hydrogen, nitro, sulfo, carboxy, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy;n is the number zero or 1;B is a radical of the formula ##STR3## where R is equal to carboxy or carbamoyl; M is hydrogen or an alkali metal; andK is one of five radicals described in the specification, each of which contains a fiber-reactive group.These azo compounds produce fast dyeings on carboxamido- and/or hydroxy-containing materials, in particular cellulose fibers. On cellulose, fast dyeings are also obtained in a weakly acid to neutral medium, for example together with disperse dyes for dyeing a polyester fiber portion.
摘要:
Water-soluble disazo compounds conforming to the general formula (1) ##STR1## and their 1:1 copper complex compounds which possess useful fiber-reactive dye properties and are capable of dyeing carboxamido- and/or hydroxy-containing materials, in particular cellulose fibers, in fast shades; wherein:D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 are each a phenylene, which may be substituted, or a naphthylene optionally substituted by sulfo; in the case of the copper complex compounds the ortho-position in D.sup.1 or D.sup.2 or in both being substituted by an oxy group complex-bonded to the copper, or D.sup.1 is a radical of the formula (2a), (2b) or (2c) ##STR2## or D.sup.2 is a radical which is the reverse of formulas (2a), (2b) or (2c), in whichR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently of the other hydrogen, nitro, sulfo, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy;K.sup.1 is a radical of the formula (3a), (3b) or (3c) ##STR3## and K.sup.2 is a radical which is the reverse of the formulas (3a); (3b) or (3c)in which M is hydrogen or an alkali metal and R* is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, where in the case of the copper complex compounds the naphtholic hydroxy groups are complex bonded to the copper atom;X is vinyl, .beta.-sulfatoethyl or .beta.-chloroethyl;R is carboxy or carbamoyl.
摘要:
Novel organic, water-soluble compounds having fiber-reactive and fiber-finishing properties and containing, as a fiber-reactive group, one or two .beta.-chloroethylsulfonylmethyl-benzoic acid amide groups. These compounds can be prepared (1) by reacting novel .beta.-chloroethylsulfonylmethyl-benzoic acid halide compounds with an organic, water-soluble compound having fiber-finishing properties and containing one or two amino groups, or (2) analogously to known and usual procedures, from precursors containing the .beta.-chloroethylsulfonylmethyl-benzoic acid amide grouping. The novel fiber-finishing compounds are applied to and fixed on suitable fiber materials, especially cellulose fiber material and natural or synthetic polyamide fiber materials, by methods corresponding to those which are conventional for application and fixation of fiber-reactive compounds. The above-mentioned .beta.-chloroethylsulfonylmethyl-benzoic acid halides are synthesized by monochlorinating the methyl grouping of a toluenecarboxylic acid or an alkyl ester thereof or an acid halide thereof, converting this monochlorinated compound by reaction with 2-mercaptoethanol in aqueous solution, optionally with simultaneous hydrolysis of the carboxylic acid chloride group, to form the thioether compound, hydrolyzing the carbalkoxy grouping optionally present in this thioether compound, and then oxidizing said thioether compound by means of an oxidizing agent to form the corresponding sulfonyl compound; the .beta.-hydroxyethylsulfonylmethyl grouping is subsequently reacted with a chlorinating agent.
摘要:
New .beta.-chloroethylsuflonylmethyl-benzoic acid halides which can serve as fibre-reactive anchors for thesynthesis of novel organic, water-soluble compounds, preferably dyestuffs, having fibre-reactive and fibre-finishing properties, such as preferably dyestuff properties, and containing, as a fibre-reactive group, one or two .beta.-chloroethylsufonylmethylbenzoic acid amide groups. For the synthesis of these novel fibre-finishing compounds, said new .beta.-chloroethylsulfonylmethyl-benzoic acid halide compounds are reacted with an organic, water-soluble compound having fibre-finishing properties and continuing one or two amino groups. Also precursors of the fibre-finishing, fibre-reactive compounds, containing said .beta.-chloroethylsulfonylmethyl-benzxoic acid amid grouping, can be employed for their synthesis. The novel fibre-finishing compounds can be applied onto suitable fibre materials, such as especially cellulose fibre material and natural or synthetic polyamide fibre materials, and fixed on these fibre materials in a manner similar to application and fixation methods usual in the technique for fibre-reactive compounds. The fibre-finished material, such as dyed material, shows very good wet fastnesses.
摘要:
Water-soluble dyestuffs which correspond to the formula (1) given below, have fiber-reactive properties and dye synthetic and natural materials, in particular fiber materials, containing hydroxyl and/or carboxamide groups, such as wool and in particular cellulose fiber materials, in deep shades ##STR1## in which: F is the radical of a dyestuff, such as of an azo dyestuff, heavy metal complex azo dyestuff, anthraquinone dyestuff or phthalocyanine dyestuff,R.sup.x is hydrogen or lower alkyl, which can be substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, carboxyl, sulfamoyl, sulfo or sulfato;n is the number 1 or 2; andQ is a group of the formula ##STR2## in whichR.sup.z is hydrogen or lower alkyl, which can be substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, lower alkoxy, carboxyl, sulfamoyl, sulfo, sulfato or by optionally substituted phenyl, or is cyclohexyl or optionally substituted phenyl, W is optionally substituted arylene or a combined radical of alkylene and arylene, in which the alkylene radicals and arylene radicals can be substituted and the alkylene radicals and alkylene-arylene radicals can likewise be interrupted by hetero groups; the group --SO.sub.2 --Y is a fiber-reactive group from the vinylsulfone series, z is the number 1 or 2, A is the number zero or 1, B is the number 1 or 2, the sum of (A+B) being 2, X, together with the N atom and 1 or 2 lower alkylene groups and if appropriate 1 or 2 hetero groups, forms the radical of a heterocyclic ring and alk is a lower alkylene,are described.
摘要:
Disazo compounds conforming to the general formula (1) below and suitable for use as fiber-reactive dyes for the dyeing of carboxamido-containing and/or hydroxy-containing materials such as wool and, in particular, cellulose fiber materials, in navy hues having good fastness properties ##STR1## in which M is a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal,D.sup.1 is a phenyl radical which can be substituted by substituents from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, sulfo, alkyl and alkoxy and additionally by a vinylsulfonyl or .beta.-sulfatoethylsulfonyl group or by a group of the general formula (3) ##STR2## where X is a vinyl or .beta.-sulfatoethyl group; D.sup.2 is a radical of the general formula (4) ##STR3## in which M and X have one of the abovementioned meanings and the amino group --NH-- is bound to the benzene ring in the para-position with respect to the sulfo group --SO.sub.3 M or in the paara-position with respect to the free bond.
摘要翻译:符合下述通式(1)的双偶氮化合物适合用作染料含羧酰氨基和/或含羟基材料如羊毛,特别是纤维素纤维材料的纤维活性染料, (1)其中M为氢原子或碱金属或碱土金属,D1为可由氯,溴,磺基,烷基和烷氧基中的取代基取代的苯基 另外通过乙烯基磺酰基或β-磺酰基乙基磺酰基或通式(3)的基团,其中X是乙烯基或β-磺基乙基; D 2是通式(4)的基团,其中M和X具有上述含义之一,氨基-NH-与对位中的苯环相对于 磺基-SO 3 M或相对于游离键的paara位置。
摘要:
Copper containing monoazo dyestuffs of the general formula ##SPC1##Wherein X is-- SO.sub.2 -- CH.sub.2 -- CH.sub.2 -- Z or-- SO.sub.2 -- CH = CH.sub.2in which Z is hydroxy or an inorganic or organic radical capable of being split off by alkaline agents. The said dyestuffs are easily soluble in water in the form of their alkali metal salts giving blue solutions which may be used for the dyeing or printing of nitrogen containing fibrous materials, materials containing hydroxyl groups or modified polyacrylonitrile fibrous materials, the dyeings obtained on wool or cellulose fibres being distinguished by high tinctorial strength and good fastness properties in general, and in particular to light, to wet processing, to weather, to chlorinated water and to hypochlorite.
摘要:
Water-soluble anthraquinone compounds, preparation thereof, and use thereof as dyes.There are described anthraquinone compounds conforming to the formula (1) ##STR1## where A is the radical of a sulfo-containing anthraquinone radical,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently of the other hydrogen or lower alkyl,X is an alkali-detachable radical, such as fluorine and chlorine,R is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, andM is hydrogen or an alkali metal.The anthraquinone compounds have fiber-reactive properties and are used as dyes for dyeing and printing hydroxy- and/or carboxamido-containing material, in particular fiber material, for example cellulose fiber materials, wool and synthetic polyamide, in brilliant blue shades.