Abstract:
Water-soluble dyestuffs which correspond to the formula (1) given below, have fiber-reactive properties and dye synthetic and natural materials, in particular fiber materials, containing hydroxyl and/or carboxamide groups, such as wool and in particular cellulose fiber materials, in deep shades ##STR1## in which: F is the radical of a dyestuff, such as of an azo dyestuff, heavy metal complex azo dyestuff, anthraquinone dyestuff or phthalocyanine dyestuff,R.sup.x is hydrogen or lower alkyl, which can be substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, carboxyl, sulfamoyl, sulfo or sulfato;n is the number 1 or 2; andQ is a group of the formula ##STR2## in whichR.sup.z is hydrogen or lower alkyl, which can be substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, lower alkoxy, carboxyl, sulfamoyl, sulfo, sulfato or by optionally substituted phenyl, or is cyclohexyl or optionally substituted phenyl, W is optionally substituted arylene or a combined radical of alkylene and arylene, in which the alkylene radicals and arylene radicals can be substituted and the alkylene radicals and alkylene-arylene radicals can likewise be interrupted by hetero groups; the group --SO.sub.2 --Y is a fiber-reactive group from the vinylsulfone series, z is the number 1 or 2, A is the number zero or 1, B is the number 1 or 2, the sum of (A+B) being 2, X, together with the N atom and 1 or 2 lower alkylene groups and if appropriate 1 or 2 hetero groups, forms the radical of a heterocyclic ring and alk is a lower alkylene,are described.
Abstract:
Water-soluble disazo compounds having useful fiber-reactive dye properties, which conform to the general formula (1) defined hereinafter and dye carboxamido- and/or hydroxy-containing materials in fast shades. Fast dyeings on cellulose fiber materials can also be obtained in a weakly acid to neutral pH range, for example together with disperse dyes for dyeing a polyester fiber portion. ##STR1## in which: A is phenylene which may be substituted by methyl, ethyl, methoxy, chlorine or sulfo, or is a radical of the formula ##STR2## in which G is a direct bond or a group of the formula --CH.dbd.CH-- or --NH--CO--NH-- and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently of the other hydrogen, sulfo, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy;D is phenylene which may be substituted by methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, sulfo, carboxy, chlorine or bromine, or is naphthalene which may be substituted by sulfo or is a group of the formula ##STR3## and K, as a radical of a coupling component, is a radical of the formula ##STR4## in which M is hydrogen or an alkali metal and R.sup.o is hydrogen or sulfo and the free azo-bond in the amino-naphthol radical is ortho to the hydroxy group, R* is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl and the benzene nucleus a can be substituted by methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy lower alkanoylamino, benzoylamino, ureido or chlorine;X is vinyl, .beta.-sulfatoethyl or .beta.-chloroethyl;R is carboxy or carbamoyl.
Abstract:
Disazo compounds conforming to the general formula (1) below and suitable for use as fiber-reactive dyes for the dyeing of carboxamido-containing and/or hydroxy-containing materials such as wool and, in particular, cellulose fiber materials, in navy hues having good fastness properties ##STR1## in which M is a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal,D.sup.1 is a phenyl radical which can be substituted by substituents from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, sulfo, alkyl and alkoxy and additionally by a vinylsulfonyl or .beta.-sulfatoethylsulfonyl group or by a group of the general formula (3) ##STR2## where X is a vinyl or .beta.-sulfatoethyl group; D.sup.2 is a radical of the general formula (4) ##STR3## in which M and X have one of the abovementioned meanings and the amino group --NH-- is bound to the benzene ring in the para-position with respect to the sulfo group --SO.sub.3 M or in the paara-position with respect to the free bond.
Abstract translation:符合下述通式(1)的双偶氮化合物适合用作染料含羧酰氨基和/或含羟基材料如羊毛,特别是纤维素纤维材料的纤维活性染料, (1)其中M为氢原子或碱金属或碱土金属,D1为可由氯,溴,磺基,烷基和烷氧基中的取代基取代的苯基 另外通过乙烯基磺酰基或β-磺酰基乙基磺酰基或通式(3)的基团,其中X是乙烯基或β-磺基乙基; D 2是通式(4)的基团,其中M和X具有上述含义之一,氨基-NH-与对位中的苯环相对于 磺基-SO 3 M或相对于游离键的paara位置。
Abstract:
Water-soluble azo compounds having useful fiber-reactive dye properties conforming to the general formula ##STR1## in which: A is phenylene which may be substituted by lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, chlorine, sulfo and carboxy, or is a radical of the formula ##STR2## in which W is a direct bond or a radical of the formula --CH.dbd.CH-- or --NH--CO--NH-- and R* denotes hydrogen, nitro, sulfo, carboxy, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy;n is the number zero or 1;B is a radical of the formula ##STR3## where R is equal to carboxy or carbamoyl; M is hydrogen or an alkali metal;K is a radical of the formula ##STR4## in which D is phenylene which may be substituted by chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, carboxy and sulfo, or unsubstituted or sulfo substituted naphthylene;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, chlorine, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl;G is carboxy, methyl or lower carbalkoxy;Y is vinyl, .beta.-sulfatoethyl or .beta.-chloroethyl;m is the number zero or 1;Z is .alpha.- or .beta.-bromacryloyl or .beta.-chloropropionyl, .beta.-chloroethylsulfonylbenzoyl or (.beta.-chloroethylsulfonylmethyl)-benzoyl or a radical of the formula ##STR5## where D and Y have the abovementioned meaning and Hal is equal to chlorine or fluorine.The compounds (1) produce fast dyeings on carboxamido- and/or hydroxy-containing materials, in particular cellulose fibers. On cellulose, fast dyeings are also obtained in a weakly acid to neutral medium, for example together with disperse dyes for dyeing a polyester fiber portion.
Abstract:
Water-soluble azo compounds having useful fiber-reactive dye properties conforming to the general formula ##STR1## in which: A is phenylene which may be substituted or unsubstituted, or is a radical of the formula ##STR2## in which W is a direct bond or a radical of the formula --CH.dbd.CH-- or --NH--CO--NH-- and R* denotes hydrogen, nitro, sulfo, carboxy, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy;n is the number zero or 1;B is a radical of the formula ##STR3## where R is equal to carboxy or carbamoyl; M is hydrogen or an alkali metal; andK is one of five radicals described in the specification, each of which contains a fiber-reactive group.These azo compounds produce fast dyeings on carboxamido- and/or hydroxy-containing materials, in particular cellulose fibers. On cellulose, fast dyeings are also obtained in a weakly acid to neutral medium, for example together with disperse dyes for dyeing a polyester fiber portion.
Abstract:
Water-soluble disazo compounds conforming to the general formula (1) ##STR1## and their 1:1 copper complex compounds which possess useful fiber-reactive dye properties and are capable of dyeing carboxamido- and/or hydroxy-containing materials, in particular cellulose fibers, in fast shades; wherein:D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 are each a phenylene, which may be substituted, or a naphthylene optionally substituted by sulfo; in the case of the copper complex compounds the ortho-position in D.sup.1 or D.sup.2 or in both being substituted by an oxy group complex-bonded to the copper, or D.sup.1 is a radical of the formula (2a), (2b) or (2c) ##STR2## or D.sup.2 is a radical which is the reverse of formulas (2a), (2b) or (2c), in whichR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently of the other hydrogen, nitro, sulfo, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy;K.sup.1 is a radical of the formula (3a), (3b) or (3c) ##STR3## and K.sup.2 is a radical which is the reverse of the formulas (3a); (3b) or (3c)in which M is hydrogen or an alkali metal and R* is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, where in the case of the copper complex compounds the naphtholic hydroxy groups are complex bonded to the copper atom;X is vinyl, .beta.-sulfatoethyl or .beta.-chloroethyl;R is carboxy or carbamoyl.
Abstract:
Disazo compounds which possess fiber-reactive groups and have useful dye properties and are capable of dyeing hydroxyl- and/or carboxamido-containing materials, in particular fiber materials, such as cellulose fibers and natural and synthetic polyamide, such as wool, in strong, fast shades. They conform to the formula ##STR1## wherein the substituents are as defined in the specification.
Abstract:
Anthraquinone, phthalocyanine, formazan, azomethine, dioxazine, phenazine, triphenylmethane, xanthene, thioxanthone, nitroaryl, naphthoquinone, pyrenequinone and perylenetetracarbimide dyes which contain one or two groups of the general formula ##STR1## where Y is vinyl or an ethyl group which contains in a .beta.-position a substituent which is eliminable by means of alkali to form a vinyl group, and W is a direct bond or a group of the general formula ##STR2## where M is a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal and n is zero, 1 or 2. The dyes have very good fiber-reactive properties and are advantageously suitable for dyeing carboxamino- and/or hydroxy-containing material, for example wool, in particular cellulose fiber materials; on these materials they produce strong fast shades in a high degree of fixation.
Abstract:
Water-soluble triphendioxazine compounds of the formula ##STR1## having at least one sulfato or sulfo group, in which R is a hydrogen atom, a water-solubilizing group, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which is substituted by an acidic group, or an optionally substituted sulfonamide group,B is an oxygen or sulfur atom or a group of the formula --NH--or --N(R')--, where R' equals optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl which is optionally substituted by certain substituents, or optionally substituted phenyl, or naphthyl which is optionally substituted by sulfo and/or a --SO.sub.2 --Y' group,B.sup.1 has one of the meanings stated for B and is identical to B or different from B,W is a bivalent aliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic radical which may be interrupted by 1 or 2 hetero groups from the series comprising groups of the formulae --O--, --NH--and --N(R')--, where R' has the above meaning,W.sup.1 has one of the meanings stated for W and is identical to W or different from W,T is a hydrogen atom or sulfo, sulfato, phosphato or carboxy,T.sup.1 has one of the meanings stated for T and is identical to T or different from T and T.sup.1 is necessarily a water-solubilizing group when R denotes hydrogen,R.sup.3 R.sup.4, identical or different, are each hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, carboxy or sulfo,X.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, cycloalkyl, arylkyloxy, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, cyano, carboxyl, carbalkoxy, N-alkyl-substituted carbamoyl or N-aryl-substituted carbamoyl, alkanoylamino or optionally substituted aroylamino,X.sup.2 has one of the meanings stated for X.sup.1 and is identical to X.sup.1 or different from X.sup.1,Y is vinyl or ethyl which is substituted in the .beta. position by a substituent which can be eliminated by means of an alkali,Y' has one of the meanings stated for Y and is identical to Y or different from Y.These new compounds have fiber-reactive dyestuff properties and are particularly suitable for dyeing cellulose fiber materials so that they are fast.
Abstract:
Water-soluble triphendioxazine compounds having fiber-reactive dye properties and the general formula (1) ##STR1## in which the meanings are: T is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, except an ethyl which is substituted in the .beta.-position by an alkalinically eliminatable substituent, which alkyl can be interrupted by --O--, --S--, --NH-- and --N(R')-- where R' is equal to substituted or unsubstituted alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or is substituted or unsubstituted aryl,B is --O--, --S--, --NH-- or --N(R")-- where R" is equal to substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,W is a bridge member orW and B together form a direct bond,R is hydrogen or a substituent,R* is hydrogen or a substituent or R* and W, if W contains an amino group, or a portion of W form together with the nitrogen atoms the radical of a heterocycle,A is a non-heterocyclic fiber-reactive group or a 2-halogeno-s-triazin-6-yl radical which is substituted in the 4-position by halogen or a substituted or unsubstituted amino group which can also contain a fiber-reactive group, or by a heterocyclic radical or by a further such halogenotriazinyl radical bonded via an amino radical as bridge member,X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are each hydrogen, halogen, cycloalkyl, aralkoxy, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, cyano, carboxy, carbalkoxy, arylamino, carbamoyl and alkylmono- or -disubstituted carbamoyl or arylcarbamoyl, alkanoylamino or aroylamino, which aryl radicals can in each case be substituted;of the sulfo and sulfate groups the molecule mandatorily contains at least one of these groups,furthermore precursors of the formulae ##STR2## with B* equal to --NH-- or --N(R")-- and R, R*, W and T of the abovementioned meanings.The triphendioxazine compounds serve for dyeing chiefly wool and synthetic polyamide fibers and in particular cellulose fibers by means of application and fixing methods which are customary for fiber-reactive dyes.