摘要:
A multistage process comprising the step of polymerizing propylene in the presence of a catalysts system, comprising one or more metallocene compound of formula (I): wherein M is an atom of a transition metal; p is an integer from 0 to 3, X, same or different, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group; L is a divalent bridging R1 and R2, are C1-C20-alkyl radicals; T, equal to or different from each other, is a moiety of formula (IIb) or (IIa): wherein R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R3′, R4′, R5′, R6′, R7′, are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; with the proviso that at least one among R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 is different from hydrogen; R11 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; R8, R9 and R10, are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; and further comprising the step of contacting, under polymerization conditions, in a gas phase, ethylene and one or more comonomers. Where the amount of the polymer obtained in the first step ranges from 4% by weight and 20% by weight, extremes excluded, of the polymer obtained in the whole process.
摘要:
A process comprising contacting 1-butene and one or more alpha-olefins under polymerization conditions in the presence of a catalyst system obtainable by contacting: (A) a metallocene compound of formula (I) wherein: M is an atom of a transition metal; p is an integer from 0 to 3; X, same or different, are hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, or an hydrocarbon group; L is a divalent bridging group; R1 and R3 are hydrocarbon groups; R2 and R4 are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; T1 and T2, equal to or different from each other are a moiety of formula (II), (III) or (IV): wherein: R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9, equal to or different from each other, are hydrogen or hydrocarbon groups; and (B) an alumoxane or a compound able to form an alkylmetallocene cation.
摘要:
A 1-butene polymer composition comprising: a) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight of an atactic 1-butene-based polymer, having the following features: distribution of molecular weight Mw/Mn equal to or lower than 4; rr triads, measured by 13C-NMR comprised between 5% and 50%; no enthalpy of fusion detectable at a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC); intrinsic viscosity (IV) measured in tetrahydronaphtalene (THN) at 135° C. comprised between 0.85 dl/g and 5.0 dl/g; and infrared crystallinity lower than 0.5%; b) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight of an isotactic 1-butene-based polymer having the following features: isotactic pentads (mmmm) measured by 13C-NMR, higher than 80%; melting point higher than 80° C.; and intrinsic viscosity (IV) measured in tetrahydronaphtalene (THN) at 135° C. comprised between 0.1 dl/g and 5 dl/g.
摘要:
A 1-butene polymer composition comprising: a) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight of an atactic 1-butene-based polymer, having the following features: distribution of molecular weight Mw/Mn equal to or lower than 4; rr triads, measured by 13C-NMR comprised between 5% and 50%; no enthalpy of fusion detectable at a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC); intrinsic viscosity (IV) measured in tetrahydronaphtalene (THN) at 135° C. comprised between 0.85 dl/g and 5.0 dl/g; and infrared crystallinity lower than 0.5%; b) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight of an isotactic 1-butene-based polymer having the following features: isotactic pentads (mmmm) measured by 13C-NMR, higher than 80%; melting point higher than 80° C.; and intrinsic viscosity (IV) measured in tetrahydronaphtalene (THN) at 135° C. comprised between 0.1 dl/g and 5 dl/g.
摘要:
A process for preparing isotactic 1-butene copolymers containing up to 30% by mol of units derived from of one or more alpha olefins of formula CH2═CHZ, wherein Z is a C3C20 hydrocarbon group comprising contacting 1-butene and one or more of said alphaolefins under polymerization conditions in the presence of a catalyst system obtainable by contacting: (A) a metallocene compound of formula (I) (1) wherein: M is an atom of a transition metal; p is an integer from 0 to 3; X, same or different, are hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, or an hydrocarbon group; L is a divalent bridging group; R1 and R3 are hydrocarbon groups; R2 and R4 are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; T1 and T2, equal to or different from each other are a moiety of formula (II), (III) or (IV): wherein: the atom marked with the symbol * is bound the atom marked with the same symbol in formula (I); R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9, equal to or different from each other, are hydrogen or hydrocarbon groups; and (B) an alumoxane or a compound able to form an alkylmetallocene cation.
摘要翻译:一种制备全同立构1-丁烯共聚物的方法,该共聚物含有至多30摩尔%的衍生自一种或多种式CH 2 -CH 2的α-烯烃的单元,其中Z是C 3 - 包括在聚合条件下,在催化剂体系存在下使1-丁烯和一种或多种所述α-烯烃接触,所述催化剂体系可通过以下方式获得:(A)式(I)的茂金属化合物 )(1)其中:M是过渡金属的原子; p是0至3的整数; X相同或不同,为氢原子,卤素原子或烃基; L是二价桥基; R 1和R 3是烃基; R 2和R 4是氢原子或烃基; T 1和T 2彼此相同或不同的是式(II),(III)或(IV)的部分:其中:标有 符号*绑定在公式(I)中用相同符号标记的原子; R 5,R 6,R 7,R 8和R 9, 相同或不同的是氢或烃基; 和(B)铝氧烷或能够形成烷基茂金属阳离子的化合物。
摘要:
An isotactic 1-butene copolymer having a content up to 30% by mol of at least one alpha-olefin of formula CH2═CHZ derived units, wherein Z is a C3-C20 hydrocarbon group, having the following features: isotactic pentads (mmmm) >90%; and a percentage of soluble fraction in diethylether (% SD) and a molar content of said alpha olefins (% O) in the polymer chain meeting the following relation: % SD>2.8% O+8.
摘要:
A multistage process comprising the step of polymerizing propylene in the presence the presence of a catalysts system, comprising one or more metallocene compound of formula (I): wherein M is an atom of a transition metal; p is an integer from 0 to 3, X, same or different, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group; L is a divalent bridging R1 and R2, are C1-C20-alkyl radicals; T, equal to or different from each other, is a moiety of formula (IIb) or (IIa): wherein R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R3′, R4′, R5′, R6′ and R7′, are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; with the proviso that at least one among R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 is different from hydrogen; R11 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; R8, R9 and R10, are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; and further comprising the step of contacting, under polymerization conditions, in a gas phase, ethylene and one or more comonomers. Where the amount of the polymer obtained in the first step ranges from 5% by weight and 90% by weight, of the polymer obtained in the whole process.
摘要:
A multistage process comprising the following steps: a) polymerizing propylene with optionally one or more monomers selected from ethylene and alpha olefins of formula CH2═CHT1, wherein T1 is a C2-C20 alkyl radical in the presence of a catalysts system, supported on an inert carrier comprising: i) a transition metal compound containing a ligand having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton; and ii) an alumoxane or a compound capable of forming an alkyl metallocene cation; b) contacting, under polymerization conditions, in a gas phase, ethylene with one or more alpha olefins of formula CH2═CHT1, wherein T1 is a C2-C20 alkyl radical, and optionally a non-conjugated diene, in the presence of the polymer obtained in step a), in the presence of a weigh ratio hydrogen/hethylene higher than 1 ppm and optionally in the presence of an additional organo aluminum compound; wherein the amount of the polymer obtained in step a) ranges from 5% by weight and 90% by weight of the polymer obtained in the whole process and the amount of polymer obtained in step b) ranges from 10% by weight and 95% by weight of the polymer obtained in the whole process.
摘要:
An isotactic 1-butene copolymer having a content up to 30% by mol of at least one alpha-olefin of formula CH2═CHZ derived units, wherein Z is a C3-C20 hydrocarbon group, having the following features: isotactic pentads (mmmm) >90%; and a percentage of soluble fraction in diethylether (% SD) and a molar content of said alpha olefins (% O) in the polymer chain meeting the following relation: % SD>2.8% O+8.
摘要:
Polyolefinic compositions comprising: (A) 1-99% by weight of a propylene amorphous polymer, and (B) 1-99% by weight of a copolymer selected from (BI) a copolymer of propylene with ethylene and/or alpha-olefins C4-C10, and (BII) a composition comprising: (a) 10-50% by weight of an isotactic polypropylene with ethylene and/or alpha-olefins C4-C10; (b) 0-20% by weight of a copolymer containing ethylene, insoluble in xylene, and (c) 40-80% by weight of an elastomeric copolymer of ethylene with propylene and/or alpha-olefins C4-C10, optionally with small amounts of diene. These compositions are endowed with good mechanical and optical properties and are suitable for the manufacture of articles for biomedical applications.