Process for reducing the production of water in oil wells
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for reducing the production of water in oil wells 失效
    减少油井生产水的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07188673B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-13

    申请号:US11374044

    申请日:2006-03-14

    IPC分类号: E21B33/138 E21B43/22

    CPC分类号: C09K8/5753 C09K8/5083

    摘要: A process is described for reducing the production of water in oil wells which comprises the injection into the formation around the well of an aqueous solution of one or more polymers selected from those having general formula (I), wherein: n ranges from 0.70 to 0.98; m ranges from 0.30 to 0.02; n+m=1; X1 and X2, the same or different, are selected from H and CH3; R1, R2, R3, the same or different, are selected from C1–C10 monofunctional hydrocarbyl groups; and x ranges from 2 to 5.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于减少油井中的水的产生的方法,其包括将一种或多种选自具有通式(I)的聚合物的一种或多种聚合物的水溶液注入井内的地层中,其中n在0.70至0.98范围内 ; m范围为0.30〜0.02; n + m = 1; X 1和X 2相同或不同,选自H和CH 3; R 1,R 2,R 3,R 3,R 3,R 3,R 3,R 3,R 3相同或不同,选自C 1 -C 3, 单官能烃基; x的范围为2到5。

    Process for reducing the production of water in oil wells
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for reducing the production of water in oil wells 失效
    减少油井生产水的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07004253B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-28

    申请号:US10474319

    申请日:2002-05-13

    IPC分类号: E21B33/138 E21B43/22

    摘要: A process is described for reducing the production of water in oil wells, with temperatures of up to (90° C.), which comprises the injection in the formation around the well of an aqueous solution of one or more polymers selected from those having general formula (I) wherein: n ranges from (0.40) to (0.70), preferably from (0.5) to (0.65); m ranges from (0.15) to (0.65), preferably from (0.3) to (0.5); p ranges from (0.02) to (0.20), preferably from (0.05) to (0.10); n+m+p=1; x1 is selected from H and CH3; R1, R2 the same or different, are selected from C1–C10 monofunctional hydrocarbyl groups

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于减少油井中水的产生的方法,其温度高达(90℃),其包括在一个或多个聚合物的水溶液中围绕井的注入,所述聚合物选自具有通式 式(I)其中:n为(0.40)至(0.70),优选为(0.5)至(0.65); m为(0.15)〜(0.65),优选为(0.3)〜(0.5)。 p范围为(0.02)〜(0.20),优选为(0.05)〜(0.10); n + m + p = 1; x 1选自H和CH 3; R 1,R 2,R 2相同或不同,选自C 1 -C 10 - 单官能烃基< chemistry id =“CHEM-US-00001”num =“000

    Process for reducing the production of water in oil wells
    3.
    发明申请
    Process for reducing the production of water in oil wells 审中-公开
    减少油井生产水的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20050098320A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:US10478321

    申请日:2002-05-10

    IPC分类号: C09K8/508 C09K8/575 E21B43/16

    CPC分类号: C09K8/5753 C09K8/5083

    摘要: A process is described for reducing the production of water in oil wells which comprises the injection into the formation around the well of an aqueous solution of one or more polymers selected from those having general formula (1) [ ] wherein: n ranges from 0.70 to 0.98; m ranges from 0.30 to 0.02; n+m=1; X1 and X2, the same or different, are selected from H an CH3; R1, R2, R3, the same or different, are selected from C1-C10 monofunctional hydrocarbyl groups; x ranges from 2 to 5.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于降低油井中水的产生的方法,其包括将一种或多种选自具有通式(1)[]的那些的聚合物的水溶液注入井周围的地层中,其中:n的范围为0.70至 0.98; m范围为0.30〜0.02; n + m = 1; X 1和X 2相同或不同,选自H 3,CH 3, R 1,R 2,R 3,R 3,R 3,R 3,R 3,R 3,R 3相同或不同,选自C 1 -C 3, 单官能烃基; x的范围从2到5。

    Process for reducing the production of water in oil wells
    4.
    发明申请
    Process for reducing the production of water in oil wells 失效
    减少油井生产水的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20060157245A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11374044

    申请日:2006-03-14

    IPC分类号: E21B33/138

    CPC分类号: C09K8/5753 C09K8/5083

    摘要: A process is described for reducing the production of water in oil wells which comprises the injection into the formation around the well of an aqueous solution of one or more polymers selected from those having general formula (1) [] wherein: n ranges from 0.70 to 0.98; m ranges from 0.30 to 0.02; n+m=1; X1 and X2, the same or different, are selected from H an CH3; R1, R2, R3, the same or different, are selected from C1-C10 monofunctional hydrocarbyl groups; x ranges from 2 to 5.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于降低油井中水的产生的方法,其包括将一种或多种选自具有通式(1)[]的那些的聚合物的水溶液注入井周围的地层中,其中:n的范围为0.70至 0.98; m范围为0.30〜0.02; n + m = 1; X1和X2相同或不同,选自H a CH3; R1,R2,R3相同或不同,选自C1-C10单官能烃基; x的范围从2到5。

    Pretreated clays, their preparation and use in formulation drilling muds
not aggressive to layer clays
    6.
    发明授权
    Pretreated clays, their preparation and use in formulation drilling muds not aggressive to layer clays 失效
    预处理的粘土,它们的制备和在配制钻井泥浆中的用途不侵蚀层状粘土

    公开(公告)号:US5646092A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-08

    申请号:US397056

    申请日:1995-03-13

    摘要: Disclosed is a process for preparing aqueous, clay-based muds, not aggressive to layer clays, which process comprises a first step in which clay is treated with an aqueous solution containing the necessary amount of dispersant to fluidify the mud; a second step, of separation of so treated clay from the aqueous solution containing any not adsorbed dispersant, and finally, a step of re-dispersion of so treated clay in water, in order to formulate the mud.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 02586 Sec。 371日期1995年3月13日 102(e)1995年3月13日PCT PCT 1993年9月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 06881 日期1994年3月31日公开是一种制备水性粘土基泥浆,不侵蚀层状粘土的方法,该方法包括第一步,其中用含有必要量的分散剂的水溶液处理粘土以使泥浆流化; 第二步,从含有任何未吸附的分散剂的水溶液中分离如此处理的粘土,最后,将如此处理的粘土重新分散在水中以便制备泥浆的步骤。

    Gellable aqueous composition and its use in enhanced petroleum recovery
    7.
    发明授权
    Gellable aqueous composition and its use in enhanced petroleum recovery 失效
    胶凝水性组合物及其在提高石油采收率中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US5219476A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-15

    申请号:US845606

    申请日:1992-03-04

    IPC分类号: C09K8/512 C09K8/88

    摘要: The permeability of high-permeability zones in a oil reservoir can be reduced by using a gellable aqueous composition with delayed gelation. The composition comprises:a) water;b) a high-molecular weight natural or synthetic water-soluble polymer cross-linkable by means of Cr.sup.3+ ions;c) a water-soluble inorganic Cr.sup.3+ salt;d) a gelation-retardant organic ligand definable by the formula: ##STR1## where: R is a direct single bond, or a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon radical with from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a cycloalkyl radical with from 3 to 7 carbon atoms, or an aryl radical;X is OH or OR' (where R' is an alkyl radical with from 1 to 5 carbon atoms), or NR"R"' (where R" and R"', which may be equal or different, are H or an alkyl radical with from 1 to 5 carbon atoms); and relative water-soluble salts;the polymer b) being present in a concentration of between 1000 and 50,000 ppm; the salt c) being present in a concentration of between 10 and 5000 ppm evaluated as metal; the polymer/Cr.sup.3+ weight ratio varying from 1:1 to 1000:1; the molar organic ligand/Cr.sup.3+ ratio varying from 0.5 to 500:1; the composition having a pH equal to or less than about 7.0.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用具有延迟凝胶化作用的胶凝水性组合物可以降低油藏中高渗透性区域的渗透性。 组合物包括:a)水; b)通过Cr3 +离子可交联的高分子量天然或合成水溶性聚合物; c)水溶性无机Cr 3+盐; d)可由下式定义的凝胶阻滞有机配体:其中:R是直接单键,或具有1至6个碳原子的饱和或不饱和直链或支链脂族烃基,或具有 3至7个碳原子,或芳基; X是OH或OR'(其中R'是具有1至5个碳原子的烷基)或NR“R”'(其中R“和R”'可以相同或不同, H或具有1至5个碳原子的烷基); 和相对的水溶性盐; 聚合物b)以1000至50,000ppm的浓度存在; 盐c)以金属计,以10至5000ppm的浓度存在; 聚合物/ Cr 3+重量比从1:1至1000:1变化; 有机配体/ Cr 3+摩尔比为0.5-500:1; 该组合物具有等于或小于约7.0的pH。

    Aqueous drilling muds fluidified by means of zirconium and aluminum
complexes
    8.
    发明授权
    Aqueous drilling muds fluidified by means of zirconium and aluminum complexes 失效
    水泥钻井泥浆通过锆和铝络合物流化

    公开(公告)号:US5532211A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-02

    申请号:US106634

    申请日:1993-08-16

    CPC分类号: C09K8/22

    摘要: Aqueous drilling muds are disclosed which contain, as fluidifier agent, one or more complexes, which may be either pre-formed or produced in situ, selected from:tetravalent zirconium and one or more organic acids, or their salts, having the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different from each other, represent --H, --COOH, --CH.sub.3, --CH.sub.2 COOH, --CH(OH)COOH;aluminum citrate.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含水钻井泥浆作为流化剂的一种或多种复合物,其可以预先形成或原位生产,选自:四价锆和一种或多种有机酸或其盐,具有通式( (I)其中R 1和R 2可以相同或不同,表示-H,-COOH,-CH 3,-CH 2 COOH,-CH(OH)COOH; 柠檬酸铝