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公开(公告)号：US07930421B1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US12235330
申请日：2008-09-22
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , H04W36/00 , H04N7/18
摘要： Media, methods and systems are provided for coordinating changes of network sources for media streams in a telecommunications network. The streams communicate instances of media content via packets to devices. A first network source streams packets of an instance of media content to a device. Each packet includes information regarding the temporal ordering of that packet within the instance and information regarding the sequencing of the packet within the stream. It is determined that a second network source should stream the instance of media content. A point in the temporal ordering within the instance is identified and communicated at which the second network source will provide the instance of media content. The second network source streams to the mobile device the instance of media content from the identified point, without requiring adjustment of the information regarding the sequencing of the packets within the stream.
摘要翻译： 提供媒体，方法和系统用于协调电信网络中媒体流的网络源的变化。 流通过分组将媒体内容的实例传送到设备。 第一网络源将媒体内容的实例的分组流传送到设备。 每个分组包括关于实例内该分组的时间排序的信息以及关于该流内的分组排序的信息。 确定第二网络源应流媒体内容的实例。 在实例中的时间排序中的一个点被识别和通信，在该点处第二网络源将提供媒体内容的实例。 第二网络源从所识别的点向移动设备流向媒体内容的实例，而不需要调整关于流内的分组排序的信息。
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公开(公告)号：US08214520B1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US13022280
申请日：2011-02-07
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , H04W36/00 , H04N7/18
摘要： Media, methods and systems are provided for coordinating changes of network sources for media streams in a telecommunications network. The streams communicate instances of media content via packets to devices. A first network source streams packets of an instance of media content to a device. Each packet includes information regarding the temporal ordering of that packet within the instance and information regarding the sequencing of the packet within the stream. It is determined that a second network source should stream the instance of media content. A point in the temporal ordering within the instance is identified and communicated at which the second network source will provide the instance of media content. The second network source streams to the mobile device the instance of media content from the identified point, without requiring adjustment of the information regarding the sequencing of the packets within the stream.
摘要翻译： 提供媒体，方法和系统用于协调电信网络中媒体流的网络源的变化。 流通过分组将媒体内容的实例传送到设备。 第一网络源将媒体内容的实例的分组流传送到设备。 每个分组包括关于实例内该分组的时间排序的信息以及关于该流内的分组排序的信息。 确定第二网络源应流媒体内容的实例。 在实例中的时间排序中的一个点被识别和通信，在该点处第二网络源将提供媒体内容的实例。 第二网络源从所识别的点向移动设备流向媒体内容的实例，而不需要调整关于流内的分组排序的信息。
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公开(公告)号：US09973371B1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US12192313
申请日：2008-08-15
IPC分类号： H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L29/08072 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/36
摘要： A system, method, and computer-readable media are described for allowing a user to request a version of a website. In one embodiment, a user interface is provided that allows the user to specify the version of the website. The request is sent to the web server hosting the website. The web server retrieves the requested version of the website and transmits it to the requesting web browser.
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公开(公告)号：US08897754B1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12689363
申请日：2010-01-19
IPC分类号： H04M11/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/533 , H04M2201/18 , H04M2201/36 , H04M2203/55
摘要： Methods and products for ensuring that incoming voicemails are stored on a voicemail server are provided. One embodiment of a method includes receiving an incoming voicemail that is to be stored in connection with a user account, determining that a threshold capacity of storage allocation associated with storing the voicemail has been crossed; identifying a mobile device associated with the user account, and moving a given amount of data from the storage location to the mobile device.
摘要翻译： 提供了确保传入语音邮件存储在语音信箱服务器上的方法和产品。 方法的一个实施例包括接收与用户帐户相关联地存储的传入语音邮件，确定与存储该语音邮件相关联的存储分配的阈值容量已经被越过; 识别与所述用户帐户相关联的移动设备，以及将给定量的数据从所述存储位置移动到所述移动设备。
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公开(公告)号：US08243911B1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12358734
申请日：2009-01-23
申请人： Ayodeji Abidogun , Badri P. Subramanyan , William James Routt , John W. Davis , Piyush Upadhyay
发明人： Ayodeji Abidogun , Badri P. Subramanyan , William James Routt , John W. Davis , Piyush Upadhyay
IPC分类号： H04M7/00
CPC分类号： H04L45/28
摘要： Computer readable media and methods are provided for initiating a failover state in a network element. A failover is when the element's traffic is routed to a redundant element which takes over the functions of the element, and any session state information stored in the element is also transferred to the redundant element. If a failover occurs with an upstream element, a downstream element is not aware of the failover and does not transfer its session state information to its redundant element. By maintaining a database of historic usage information, the downstream element can determine that an upstream failover has occurred when the amount of data it is processing drops below a minimum usage threshold. The minimum usage threshold is based on the historical usage data and a relationship between a given time in the past and the current time.
摘要翻译： 提供计算机可读介质和方法来发起网络元件中的故障切换状态。 故障切换是当元件的流量被路由到冗余元件，该冗余元件接管元件的功能时，存储在元件中的任何会话状态信息也被传送到冗余元件。 如果上游元素发生故障切换，则下游元素不会察觉到故障转移，并且不将其会话状态信息传输到其冗余元素。 通过维护历史使用信息的数据库，下游元件可以确定当其处理的数据量低于最小使用阈值时已经发生上游故障转移。 最小使用阈值基于历史使用数据和过去给定时间与当前时间之间的关系。
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公开(公告)号：US07953893B1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US12061977
申请日：2008-04-03
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L67/02
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method and system, in which a network entity determines that an HTTP response destined to a client station contains a markup document that references at least one object but that the HTTP response does not contain the object. In response, in addition to sending the HTTP response to the client station, the network entity will send to the client station a supplemental HTTP response that contains the object, without the client station sending a request for the object. By avoiding the need for the client station to send a request for the object, the extent of HTTP communication by the client station is reduced. In the situation where the client station is a wireless handset or other wireless communication device, the method is particularly advantageous, as the method can reduce the number of air interface communications and can thus help to conserve valuable air interface resources.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种方法和系统，其中网络实体确定发往客户端站的HTTP响应包含引用至少一个对象但HTTP响应不包含对象的标记文档。 作为响应，除了向客户站发送HTTP响应之外，网络实体将向客户端发送包含该对象的补充HTTP响应，而客户站不发送对该对象的请求。 通过避免客户端发送对象请求的需要，减少了客户端的HTTP通信的程度。 在客户站是无线手机或其他无线通信设备的情况下，该方法是特别有利的，因为该方法可以减少空中接口通信的数量，并且因此有助于节省有价值的空中接口资源。
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公开(公告)号：US08831202B1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US13526262
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： Ayodeji Abidogun , Badri P. Subramanyan , William James Routt , John W. Davis , Piyush Upadhyay
发明人： Ayodeji Abidogun , Badri P. Subramanyan , William James Routt , John W. Davis , Piyush Upadhyay
IPC分类号： H04M7/00
CPC分类号： H04L45/28
摘要： Computer readable media and methods are provided for initiating a failover state in a network element. A failover is when the element's traffic is routed to a redundant element which takes over the functions of the element, and any session state information stored in the element is also transferred to the redundant element. If a failover occurs with an upstream element, a downstream element is not aware of the failover and does not transfer its session state information to its redundant element. By maintaining a database of historic usage information, the downstream element can determine that an upstream failover has occurred when the amount of data it is processing drops below a minimum usage threshold. The minimum usage threshold is based on the historical usage data and a relationship between a given time in the past and the current time.
摘要翻译： 提供计算机可读介质和方法来发起网络元件中的故障切换状态。 故障切换是当元件的流量被路由到冗余元件，该冗余元件接管元件的功能时，存储在元件中的任何会话状态信息也被传送到冗余元件。 如果上游元素发生故障切换，则下游元素不会察觉到故障转移，并且不将其会话状态信息传输到其冗余元素。 通过维护历史使用信息的数据库，下游元件可以确定当其处理的数据量低于最小使用阈值时已经发生上游故障转移。 最小使用阈值基于历史使用数据和过去给定时间与当前时间之间的关系。
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8.发明授权Communication method and system for providing content to a communication device according to a user preference 有权用于根据用户偏好向通信设备提供内容的通信方法和系统公开(公告)号：US08615596B1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US12353421
申请日：2009-01-14
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04N21/4722 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/30867
摘要： A method of operating a communication system to provide content to a communication device operated by a user is described herein. The method comprises setting in the communication device a content preference, wherein the content preference is set by the user, sending the content preference from the communication device to the communication system, receiving in the communication system a content request from the communication device, receiving in the communication system the content in a first format from a content provider, modifying in the communication system the content from the first format to a second format, wherein the second format is based on the content preference set by the user, and transmitting from the communication system the content in the second format to the communication device.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了操作通信系统以向由用户操作的通信设备提供内容的方法。 该方法包括在通信设备中设置内容偏好，其中内容偏好由用户设置，将内容偏好从通信设备发送到通信系统，在通信系统中从通信设备接收内容请求，接收 所述通信系统将来自内容提供商的第一格式的内容系统化，在所述通信系统中将所述内容从所述第一格式修改为第二格式，其中所述第二格式基于所述用户设置的内容偏好，并且从所述通信发送 将第二格式的内容系统传送到通信设备。
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公开(公告)号：US20140343367A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-20
申请号：US14139782
申请日：2013-12-23
IPC分类号： A61B17/34
CPC分类号： A61B17/3421 , A61B1/3137 , A61B1/32 , A61B17/00008 , A61B17/0218 , A61B2017/00778 , A61B2017/320044 , A61B2017/3456
摘要： A surgical apparatus includes an elongated cannula having an external sidewall surface and a lumen extending between a cannula proximal regional and a cannula distal region, the cannula is further configured to receive an endoscope, and has a handle located at the cannula proximal region, a first wire extending from the cannula distal region and adapted to slide longitudinally with respect to the cannula in both a distal and proximal direction via a control at the handle, and a ring connected to the first wire. The ring has a curved surface with concavity hollowed towards a region of the cannula configured to receive the endoscope.
摘要翻译： 手术装置包括细长插管，其具有外侧壁表面和在插管近端区域和套管远侧区域之间延伸的内腔，套管还被配置为接收内窥镜，并且具有位于插管近端区域处的手柄，第一 电线从插管远侧区域延伸并且适于通过手柄处的控制在远端和近端方向上相对于插管纵向滑动，以及连接到第一线的环。 所述环具有弯曲表面，所述弯曲表面具有朝向所述套管的被接纳所述内窥镜的区域的空腔中空。
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公开(公告)号：US20130072758A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13417161
申请日：2012-03-09
IPC分类号： A61B1/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/3421 , A61B1/3137 , A61B1/32 , A61B17/00008 , A61B17/0218 , A61B2017/00778 , A61B2017/320044 , A61B2017/3456
摘要： A retractor and a surgical tool are positioned within a cannula, and a dissection cradle of the retractor is positioned at the distal end of the cannula. The retractor includes a first portion with an axis approximately parallel to the axis of the cannula and a second portion with an axis that can be skewed relative to the axis of the cannula. The dissection cradle is located at the distal end of the second portion of the retractor, and may include two substantially parallel, spaced legs with the retractor shaped in a loop between and in a plane skewed relative to the axes of the legs, and with the loop directed away from the surgical tool. Thus, in operation, a surgeon locates a vessel and side branch of interest and extends the retractor to cradle the vessel in the dissection cradle. Once cradled, the retractor may be deflected to urge the vessel away from the axis of the cannula to isolate the side branch for exposure to the surgical tool. Removable, transparent tips are selectively positioned at the distal end of the cannula for performing dissection and transection via a single cannula. Additionally, the tips are configured to align the apices of the tips with the central axis of the endoscope to maximize the visual field through the tips via the endoscope. Wing-like protrusions on an alternate tip for the cannula facilitate tissue dissection in forming a tunnel in tissue along a target vessel. Swept back forward edges on the wing-like protrusions promote easy tissue dissection using reduced force to advance the cannula and alternate tip through tissue surrounding the target vessel.
摘要翻译： 牵开器和手术工具定位在套管内，并且牵开器的解剖支架位于套管的远端。 牵开器包括具有大致平行于套管轴线的轴线的第一部分和具有相对于套管轴线可偏斜的轴线的第二部分。 解剖支架位于牵开器的第二部分的远端，并且可以包括两个基本上平行的间隔开的腿，其中牵开器成形为相对于腿的轴线倾斜的平面之间的环中，并且与 环路远离手术工具。 因此，在操作中，外科医生定位感兴趣的血管和侧支，并且将牵开器延伸到支架中，以将解剖支架中的血管摇动。 一旦收起，收缩器可能被偏转以促使血管远离套管的轴线以隔离侧分支以暴露于外科手术工具。 可移除的透明尖端选择性地定位在套管的远端，以通过单个插管进行解剖和切断。 另外，尖端被配置成将尖端的顶点与内窥镜的中心轴线对准，以通过内窥镜通过尖端最大化视野。 用于插管的备选尖端上的翼状突起促进组织解剖，以沿着靶容器在组织中形成隧道。 在翼状突起上扫掠前部前缘，通过减小力促进组织夹层，从而使插管和交替的尖端通过围绕目标血管的组织。
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