摘要:
A method for detecting data stream synchronization includes receiving a first data stream, verifying a first data sequence corresponding to a first data sequence field, generating a first flag of successful synchronization verification when the first data sequence is successfully verified, verifying a second data sequence corresponding to a second data sequence field, and generating a second flag of successful synchronization verification when the second data sequence is successfully verified.
摘要:
A time de-interleaving circuit applied to a communication system to de-interleave an interleaved signal is provided. The interleaved signal includes a plurality of cells. The time de-interleaving circuit includes a memory module and a buffering memory module. The memory module stores the cells, which are in a unit of a plurality of cells to form a plurality of cell groups. The memory module is accessed in a unit of one cell group. The buffering memory module buffers a part of the cells from the memory module to arrange an output sequence of the cells.
摘要:
A convolutional deinterleaving apparatus includes a memory and a control module. The control module stores a plurality of sets of data into the memory according to a deinterleaving rule. The plurality of sets of data are of a same group. After determining a representative channel state indicator according to an N number of channel state indicators corresponding to an N number of sets of data in the group, the control module stores the representative channel state indicator into the memory. The N number of sets of data of the same group correspond to a same carrier frequency.
摘要:
A receiving circuit for a digital television is provided. The receiving circuit of the digital television, adapted to process a digital television signal to generate transmission data, includes: a front-end circuit, configured to process the digital television signal to generate an interleaved signal; a setting unit, configured to provide a setting value associated with a digital video standard of the digital television signal; a frequency de-interleaving and time de-interleaving circuit, configured to select a frequency de-interleaving scheme and a time de-interleaving scheme corresponding to different digital video standards according to the setting value, and to process the interleaved signal to generate a de-interleaved signal; a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) demapping circuit, configured to demap the de-interleaved signal to generate a demapped signal; and a decoder, configured to decode the demapped signal to generate the transmission data.
摘要:
A signal processing system includes a variable gain amplifier, an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a gain compensation module and a signal processing module. The variable gain amplifier applies a variable gain to an analog input signal to generate an amplified analog signal. The ADC converts the amplified analog signal to an amplified digital signal. The gain compensation module applies a compensation gain to the amplified digital signal to generate a compensated signal. The compensated signal has an instantaneous change lower than a predetermined threshold. The signal processing module performs a signal processing procedure on the compensated signal.
摘要:
A receiving circuit for a digital television is provided. The receiving circuit of the digital television, adapted to process a digital television signal to generate transmission data, includes: a front-end circuit, configured to process the digital television signal to generate an interleaved signal; a setting unit, configured to provide a setting value associated with a digital video standard of the digital television signal; a frequency de-interleaving and time de-interleaving circuit, configured to select a frequency de-interleaving scheme and a time de-interleaving scheme corresponding to different digital video standards according to the setting value, and to process the interleaved signal to generate a de-interleaved signal; a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) demapping circuit, configured to demap the de-interleaved signal to generate a demapped signal; and a decoder, configured to decode the demapped signal to generate the transmission data.
摘要:
A convolutional deinterleaving apparatus includes a memory and a control module. The control module stores a plurality of sets of data into the memory according to a deinterleaving rule. The plurality of sets of data are of a same group. After determining a representative channel state indicator according to an N number of channel state indicators corresponding to an N number of sets of data in the group, the control module stores the representative channel state indicator into the memory. The N number of sets of data of the same group correspond to a same carrier frequency.
摘要:
A time de-interleaving circuit and a time de-interleaving method perform a time de-interleaving process through writing and reading a plurality of sets of time interleaved data into and from a first memory and a second memory. The time de-interleaving method includes: selecting a set of first time interleaved data and a set of second time interleaved data from the plurality of sets of time interleaved data, the set of first time interleaved data and the set of second time interleaved data having the same delay length; writing the set of first time interleaved data into the first memory; and writing the set of second time interleaved data into the second memory. The first memory utilizes a bit length as an access unit, and the second memory has an access unit smaller than the bit width.
摘要:
An apparatus for estimating channel effects is provided. A receiving module receives first data and first reference information arriving in a first time period, second data and second reference data arriving in a second time period, and third data and third reference data arriving in a third time period. An estimation module estimates channel effects corresponding to the first and third data, and the first, second and third reference data, respectively. A coefficient calculation module performs a Wiener filter coefficient calculation on the channel effects corresponding to the first, second and third reference data to generate a set of time-domain interpolation coefficients. An interpolation module interpolates the channel effects corresponding to the first third data according to the set of time-domain interpolation coefficients to generate a channel effect corresponding to the second data.
摘要:
A method for performing time and cell de-interleaving on an interleaved signal including a plurality of cells is provided. The method includes: providing a first memory for storing the cells, the first memory written and read each time in a unit of one cell group, the cell group including K cells, where K is a positive integer greater than 1; providing a second memory for storing the cells read from the first memory; reading the cells from the first memory, and writing the cells to the second memory according to a writing rule of a plurality of permutation rules, K consecutive cells written to the second memory being from the same cell group; and reading the cells from the second memory according to a reading rule of the permutation rules, to cause the cells read from the second memory to be complete with time de-interleaving and cell de-interleaving.