Method and device for ascertaining an edge layer characteristic of a component

    公开(公告)号:US09671372B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-06

    申请号:US14435491

    申请日:2013-10-29

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04 G01N29/30 G01N29/44

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and device for ascertaining an edge layer characteristic of a component (12), in particular a component (12) for an aircraft engine. In the method, a reference body (22) with a known edge layer characteristic is arranged on the surface of the component (12). An ultrasonic wave (18) is introduced into the surfaces of the component (12) and the reference object (22) by an ultrasonic transmitter (16). An ultrasonic wave (18) resulting from the exchange between the component (12) and the reference body (22) is detected by an ultrasonic detector (20), and an edge layer characteristic of the component (12) is ascertained by an ascertaining device (28) using a difference between the generated ultrasonic wave (18) and the resulting ultrasonic wave (18).

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPROVING MATERIAL QUALITY IN GENERATIVE MANUFACTURING METHODS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPROVING MATERIAL QUALITY IN GENERATIVE MANUFACTURING METHODS 审中-公开
    用于提高生产制造方法中材料质量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150290712A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-15

    申请号:US14679538

    申请日:2015-04-06

    IPC分类号: B22F3/105 B28B1/00 B29C67/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and a device for material processing with a high-energy beam (7), with a beam-generating device (4) for generating a high-energy beam and with a component holder (2), in which is disposed the material that is to be processed with the high-energy beam, wherein the beam-generating device and the component holder are disposed or can be disposed relative to one another so that the high-energy beam impinges on the material surface (12) of the material to be processed at an angle not equal to 0° or 180° or a whole-number multiple thereof, and wherein the beam-generating device or at least parts thereof and/or another beam-generating device can be disposed, and/or that the beam-generating device comprises a deflection means (5, 6), so that a high-energy beam (7a) can be aligned parallel to and at a distance from the material surface (12) to be processed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用高能束(7)进行材料处理的方法和装置,具有用于产生高能束的光束产生装置(4)和一个部件支架(2),其中 用高能束设置待处理的材料,其中光束产生装置和部件保持器相对于彼此设置或可以相对设置,使得高能束撞击材料表面(12 )以不等于0°或180°的角度或其整数倍的待处理材料,并且其中可以设置光束产生装置或其至少部分和/或另一光束产生装置, 和/或所述光束产生装置包括偏转装置(5,6),使得高能束(7a)可以与待处理的材料表面(12)平行并且距离一定距离对准。

    Method for the non-destructive testing of workpiece surfaces
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for the non-destructive testing of workpiece surfaces 有权
    工件表面无损检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US09535012B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-03

    申请号:US14323183

    申请日:2014-07-03

    IPC分类号: G01N21/91 G01N21/33 G01N21/64

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for the non-destructive testing of workpiece surfaces of a workpiece by means of fluorescent penetrant testing or dye penetrant testing. The method comprises applying a penetrant to the region of the workpiece surface to be examined, thereby allowing the penetrant to penetrate into possible recesses in the workpiece surface, applying a developer to the region of the workpiece surface to be tested; bleaching the penetrant by a gaseous or liquid oxidant; and visually assessing the penetrant that has remained in the recesses present in the workpiece surface.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过荧光渗透试验或染料渗透试验对工件的工件表面进行非破坏性试验的方法。 该方法包括将渗透剂施加到待检查的工件表面的区域,从而允许渗透剂渗透到工件表面中的可能的凹部中,将显影剂施加到待测试的工件表面的区域; 用气体或液体氧化剂漂白渗透剂; 并且目视评估保留在工件表面中存在的凹部中的渗透剂。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ASCERTAINING AN EDGE LAYER CHARACTERISTIC OF A COMPONENT
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ASCERTAINING AN EDGE LAYER CHARACTERISTIC OF A COMPONENT 有权
    用于消除组件的边缘层特性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150276683A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-01

    申请号:US14435491

    申请日:2013-10-29

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04 G01N29/44 G01N29/30

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and device for ascertaining an edge layer characteristic of a component (12), in particular a component (12) for an aircraft engine. In the method according to the invention, a reference body (22) with a known edge layer characteristic is arranged on the surface of the component (12). At least one ultrasonic wave (18) is introduced into the surfaces of the component (12) and the reference object (22) by means of an ultrasonic transmitter (16). At least one ultrasonic wave (18) resulting from the exchange between the component (12) and the reference body (22) is detected by means of an ultrasonic detector (20), and an edge layer characteristic of the component (12) is ascertained by means of an ascertaining device (28) using a difference between the at least one generated ultrasonic wave (18) and the at least one resulting ultrasonic wave (18).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于确定部件(12)的边缘层特性的方法和装置,特别是用于飞行器发动机的部件(12)。 在根据本发明的方法中,具有已知边缘层特性的参考体(22)布置在部件(12)的表面上。 通过超声波发射器(16)将至少一个超声波(18)引入到组件(12)和参考对象(22)的表面中。 通过超声波检测器(20)检测由部件(12)和参考体(22)之间的交换产生的至少一个超声波(18),并且确定部件(12)的边缘层特性 通过使用所述至少一个生成的超声波(18)和所述至少一个所得到的超声波(18)之间的差的确定装置(28)。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING RESIDUAL STRESSES OF A COMPONENT
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING RESIDUAL STRESSES OF A COMPONENT 有权
    用于确定组件的残余应力的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150219444A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-06

    申请号:US14614061

    申请日:2015-02-04

    摘要: A method for determining residual stresses of a component (14), in particular a component of an aircraft engine, while it is being manufactured by an additive manufacturing process. The method includes the following steps: creating at least one local melt pool (26) in a surface (24) of the component (14) to be manufactured after a predetermined portion of the component is completed; optically detecting surface distortions and/or elongations occurring at least in a region around the created melt pool (26); and determining the residual stresses of the component (14) which are present at least in the region around the created melt pool (26) based on the optically detected surface distortions and/or elongations. Further an apparatus for determining residual stresses of a component (14) while it is being manufactured by an additive manufacturing process is provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在通过添加剂制造过程制造时确定部件(14)的残余应力的方法,特别是飞行器发动机的部件。 该方法包括以下步骤:在组件的预定部分完成之后,在要制造的部件(14)的表面(24)中形成至少一个局部熔池(26); 光学检测至少在产生的熔池(26)周围的区域中发生的表面变形和/或伸长; 以及基于所述光学检测到的表面失真和/或伸长,确定至少存在于所形成的熔池(26)周围的区域中的所述部件(14)的残余应力。 还提供了一种用于在通过添加剂制造工艺制造组件(14)的同时确定残余应力的装置。